English
Related papers

Related papers: Specific heat of thin $^4$He films on graphite

200 papers

The possible occurrence of bound states of He-3 atoms in the vicinity of a weakly attractive substrate coated with a thin superfluid He-4film is investigated by first principle computer simulations. No evidence is seen of such bound states,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-11-30 Massimo Boninsegni

The formation of H2 in the interstellar medium proceeds on the surfaces of silicate or carbonaceous particles. To get a deeper insight of its formation on the latter substrate, this letter focuses on H2 desorption from graphite (0001) in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-21 E. Gavardi , H. M. Cuppen , L. Hornekaer

We study the specific heat of the $x-y$ model on lattices $L \times L \times H$ with $L \gg H$ (i.e. on lattices representing a film geometry) using the Cluster Monte--Carlo method. In the $H$--direction we apply Dirichlet boundary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Schultka , E. Manousakis

Solid He-4 is viewed as a nearly perfect Debye solid. Yet, recent calorimetry measurements by the PSU group (J. Low Temp. Phys. 138, 853 (2005) and Nature 449, 1025 (2007)) indicate that at low temperatures the specific heat has both cubic…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-04-08 M. J. Graf , A. V. Balatsky , Z. Nussinov , I. Grigorenko , S. A. Trugman

In this article we present the second part of our historical survey on quantum Monte Carlo methods. IWe focus on the simulations performed at a finite temperature and based on the path-integral formulation of quantum mechanics. We introduce…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-09-29 Michel Mareschal

We have developed a new heat-capacity measuring system with ZYX graphite that is known to have much better crystallinity than Grafoil and started data collection. We report preliminary data as well as a detailed description of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Nakamura , K. Matsui , T. Matsui , Hiroshi Fukuyama

Using a time-resolved phonon absorption technique, we have measured the specific heat of a two-dimensional electron system in the fractional quantum Hall effect regime. For filling factors $\nu = 5/3, 4/3, 2/3, 3/5, 4/7, 2/5$ and 1/3 the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Schulze-Wischeler , U. Zeitler , C. v. Zobeltitz , F. Hohls , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , H. Frahm , R. J. Haug

Low-energy structures of a hybrid system consisting of a polymer and an attractive nanowire substrate as well as the thermodynamics of the adsorption transition are studied by means of Monte Carlo computer simulations. Depending on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-05 Thomas Vogel , Michael Bachmann

A few atomic layers of helium adsorbed on graphite have been attracting much attention as one of the ideal quantum systems in two dimension. Although previous reports on neutron diffraction have shown fundamental structural information in…

We have examined superfluid properties of $^4$He confined to a nano-porous Gelsil glass that has nanopores 2.5 nm in diameter. The pressure-temperature phase diagram was determined by torsional oscillator, heat capacity and pressure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Keiya Shirahama , Keiichi Yamamoto , Yoshiyuki Shibayama

I discuss heat and momentum transport in a mesoscopic film of $^3$He, confined by rough walls in the normal Fermi liquid state. Inelastic binary quasiparticle scattering mediated by elastic scattering from the surface roughness gives rise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-25 Priya Sharma

The equation of state of two-dimensional $^3$He at zero temperature has been calculated using the diffusion Monte Carlo method. By means of a combination of the fixed-node and released-node techniques it is shown that backflow correlations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Grau , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras

We have derived the adsorption potential of $^4$He atoms on fluorographene (GF), on graphane and on hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) by a recently developed ab initio method that incorporates the van der Waals interaction. The $^4$He monolayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-04 Pier Luigi Silvestrelli , Marco Nava , Francesco Ancilotto , Luciano Reatto

Detailed numerical results obtained with state-of-the-art Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations are presented for the superfluid phase of $^4$He at saturated vapor pressure. The aim of this contribution is that of providing reliable,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-04 Massimo Boninsegni

We have studied the wetting properties of He4 adsorbed on the surface of heavy alkali metals by using a non-local free-energy density-functional which describes accurately the surface properties of liquid He4 in the temperature range 0<T<3…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Francesco Ancilotto , Fabio Faccin , Flavio Toigo

This paper extends the recently introduced Front Face Flash Method for extraction of thermal diffusivity of thin films to samples of small optical thickness. The paper discusses the principal question whether diffusivity is uniquely defined…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-01-22 O. Yu Troitsky , H. Reiss

Superfluid helium-4 (He II) is a widely adopted coolant in scientific and engineering applications owing to its exceptional heat transfer capabilities. However, boiling can spontaneously occur on a heating surface in He II when the heat…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-12 Sosuke Inui , Mikai Hulse , Toshiaki Kanai , Wei Guo

We have studied the structure of inert layer 4He adsorbed on mesoporous silica (FSM-16), by the vapor pressure and heat capacity measurements. The heat capacity shows a Schottky-like peak due to the excitation of a part of localized solid…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-10 Junko Taniguchi , Kizashi Mikami , Masaru Suzuki

It has been reported that graphite hosts room temperature superconductivity. Here we provide new results that confirm these claims on different samples of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) and commercial flexible graphite gaskets…

Recent experiments have demonstrated that the glass transition temperature of thin polymer films can be shifted as compared to the same polymer in the bulk, the amplitude and the sign of this effect depending on the interaction between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Long , P. Sotta