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In this paper we use the nonrepresentable ring E_p(m)to introduce public key cryptosystems in noncommutative settings and based on the Semigrouop Action Problem and the Decomposition Problem respectively.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-06-20 Joan-Josep Climent , Juan Antonio Lopez-Ramos

A semiquantum key distribution (SQKD) protocol makes it possible for a quantum party and a classical party to generate a secret shared key. However, many existing SQKD protocols are not experimentally feasible in a secure way using current…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-20 Michel Boyer , Rotem Liss , Tal Mor

We show that a previously introduced key exchange based on a congruence-simple semiring action is not secure by providing an attack that reveals the shared key from the distributed public information for any of such semirings

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Otero Sanchez Alvaro , Lopez Ramos Juan Antonio

Multi-Party Non-Interactive Key Exchange (MP-NIKE) is a fundamental cryptographic primitive in which users register into a key generation centre and receive a public/private key pair each. After that, any subset of these users can compute a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-03-11 Majid Salimi , Hamid Mala , Honorio Martin , Pedro Peris-Lopez

Blockchains and other public ledger structures promise a new way to create globally consistent event logs and other records. We make use of this consistency property to detect and prevent man-in-the-middle attacks in a key exchange such as…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-08-14 Thanh Bui , Tuomas Aura

The multiparty key exchange introduced in Steiner et al.\@ and presented in more general form by the authors is known to be secure against passive attacks. In this paper, an active attack is presented assuming malicious control of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-04 Reto Schnyder , Juan Antonio Lopez-Ramos , Joachim Rosenthal , Davide Schipani

In this work we provide a suite of protocols for group key management based on general semigroup actions. Construction of the key is made in a distributed and collaborative way. Examples are provided that may in some cases enhance the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-07-29 Juan Antonio Lopez-Ramos , Joachim Rosenthal , Davide Schipani , Reto Schnyder

Semiquantum key distribution (SQKD) allows two parties (Alice and Bob) to create a shared secret key, even if one of these parties (say, Alice) is classical. However, most SQKD protocols suffer from severe practical security problems when…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-04 Walter O. Krawec , Rotem Liss , Tal Mor

A Post-Quantum Key Exchange is needed since the availability of quantum computers that allegedly allow breaking classical algorithms like Diffie-Hellman, El Gamal, RSA and others within a practical amount of time is broadly assumed in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-22 G. Brands , C. B. Roellgen , K. U. Vogel

In this paper, we propose a novel two-party semiquantum key distribution (SQKD) protocol by only employing one kind of GHZ-like state. The proposed SQKD protocol can create a private key shared between one quantum party with unlimited…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-03 Tian-Jie Xu , Tian-Yu Ye

This study proposes a new mediated asymmetric semi-quantum key distribution (MASQKD) protocol. With the help of a dishonest third party, two classical participants, who have only limited asymmetric quantum capabilities, can share a secret…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-15 Yi-Fan Yang , Tzonelih Hwang

Quantum key distribution (QKD) allows Alice and Bob to agree on a shared secret key, while communicating over a public (untrusted) quantum channel. Compared to classical key exchange, it has two main advantages: (i) The key is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-03 Giulio Malavolta , Michael Walter

The purpose of the paper is to give new key agreement protocols (a multi-party extension of the protocol due to Anshel-Anshel-Goldfeld and a generalization of the Diffie-Hellman protocol from abelian to solvable groups) and a new…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dimitri Grigoriev , Ilia Ponomarenko

Secured communication in ad hoc wireless networks is primarily important, because the communication signals are openly available as they propagate through air and are more susceptible to attacks ranging from passive eavesdropping to active…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-15 S. Sumathy , B. Upendra Kumar

In this work we construct an alternative model for Authenticated Key Exchange, intended to build a theoretic security framework for protocols whose characteristics may not always concur with the specifics of already existing models for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Rodrigo Martín Sánchez-Ledesma , David Domingo Martín , Iván Blanco Chacón , Ignacio Luengo Velasco

We address a cryptanalysis of two protocols based on the supposed difficulty of discrete logarithm problem on (semi) groups of matrices over a group ring. We can find the secret key and break entirely the protocols.

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Mohammad Eftekhari

The advent of large-scale quantum computers implies that our existing public-key cryptography infrastructure has become insecure. That means that the privacy of many mobile applications involving dynamic peer groups, such as multicast…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Daniel Camazón Portela , Álvaro Otero Sánchez , Juan Antonio López Ramos

We show that many known schemes of the public key exchange protocols in the algebraic cryptography, that use two-sided multiplications, are the specific cases of the general scheme of such type. In most cases, such schemes are built on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-20 V. A. Roman'kov

We describe a framework for constructing an efficient non-interactive key exchange (NIKE) protocol for n parties for any n >= 2. Our approach is based on the problem of computing isogenies between isogenous elliptic curves, which is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-09-03 Dan Boneh , Darren Glass , Daniel Krashen , Kristin Lauter , Shahed Sharif , Alice Silverberg , Mehdi Tibouchi , Mark Zhandry

General cryptographic schemes are presented where keys can be one-time or ephemeral. Processes for key exchange are derived. Public key cryptographic schemes based on the new systems are easily established. Authentication and signature…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-04-13 Ted Hurley