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The main features of the convolution model which, in the region of two-nucleon (2N) and three-nucleon (3N) short-range correlations (SRC), describes the one-nucleon momentum distribution n(k_1) and the spectral function P(k_1,E) in terms of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-03 Claudio Ciofi degli Atti , Chiara Benedetta Mezzetti , Hiko Morita

The paper presents a novel approach to the description of the nonrelativistic weak interaction of a massive neutral particle (lepton) and a nucleus, in which the latter retains its integrity. The cross section of such a process is a sum of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-10 V. A. Bednyakov

The superscaling analysis using the scaling function obtained within the coherent density fluctuation model is extended to calculate charge-changing neutrino and antineutrino scattering on $^{12}$C at energies from 1 to 2 GeV not only in…

The density and temperature dependence of nucleonic single particle spectral function in symmetric nuclear matter at finite temperatures and densities beyond normal nuclear matter density is investigated in a model emphasizing short-range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Frank Froemel , Horst Lenske , Ulrich Mosel

Understanding nuclear effects is essential for improving the sensitivity of neutrino oscillation measurements. Validating nuclear models solely through neutrino scattering data is challenging due to limited statistics and the broad energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-25 Seisho Abe

We investigate the asymptotic separation of the optical model potential for nucleon-nucleus scattering in momentum space, where the potential is split into a medium-independent term and another depending exclusively on the gradient of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. J. Aguayo , H. F. Arellano

Nucleon momentum distributions at various densities and isospin-asymmetries for nuclear matter are investigated systematically within the extended Bruecker-Hartree-Fock approach.The shapes of the normalized momentum distributions varying…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-27 Z. X. Yang , X. L. Shang , G. C. Yong , W. Zuo , Y. Gao

Phase transformations ruled by non-simultaneous nucleation and growth do not lead to random distribution of nuclei. Since nucleation is only allowed in the untransformed portion of space, positions of nuclei are correlated. In this article…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Massimo Tomellini

In order to overcome the shortcoming of nonconservation of nuclear momentum existing in the original $Q^2$-rescaling model(O$Q^2$RM) and avoid introducing nuclear shadowing factor, we proposed a double $Q^2$-rescaling model(D$Q^2$RM) for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Zhenmin He , Xiaoxia Yao , Chungui Duan , Guanglie Li , Hongan Peng

It is shown that the amplitude for the scattering of a heavy quarkonium system from a nucleon near threshold is completely determined by the fraction of angular momentum, as well as linear momentum, carried by gluons in the nucleon. A form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Pervez Hoodbhoy

The charge and magnetization distributions of the proton and neutron are encoded in their elastic electromagnetic form factors, which can be measured in elastic electron--nucleon scattering. By measuring the form factors, we probe the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-06-15 John Arrington , Kees de Jager , Charles F. Perdrisat

We investigate the binding energy parameters that should be used in modeling electron and neutrino scattering from nucleons bound in a nucleus within the framework of the impulse approximation. We discuss the relation between binding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-31 Arie Bodek , Tejin Cai

The nuclear medium effects in the nuclear structure functions and differential cross sections in the deep inelastic scattering (DIS) of charged lepton and neutrino from nuclear targets are studied in the region of large $x$ including $x\ge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-18 M. Sajjad Athar , S. K. Singh , F. Zaidi

Determination of parton distribution functions in nuclei is important for calculating nuclear corrections in oscillation experiments, from which detailed information should be extracted on neutrino properties. First, nuclear parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kumano

The scattering amplitude of the pion-nucleon elastic scattering is calculated by the lowest-order approximation of the perturbative expansion with the non-perturbative term. The self-energy of nucleon is determined so as to give the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-22 Susumu Kinpara

The experimental and theoretical status of elastic electron scattering from the nucleon is reviewed. A wealth of new data of unprecedented precision, especially at small values of the momentum transfer, in parallel to new theoretical…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 Kees de Jager

We review the physics of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering and the results and perspectives for the measurements of the radius of the neutron distribution of the nucleus, of the weak mixing angle, and of new neutrino interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-27 M. Cadeddu , F. Dordei , C. Giunti

Nuclear Fermi momentum is a basic property of a nucleus where many nucleons dwell. However, in experiments only the nuclear Fermi momenta of just a few nuclei are measured using quasielastic electron scattering on the nuclear targets so…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-30 Hui Liu , Na-Na Ma , Rong Wang

The $n$-th moments of the nuclear structure function $F_2^A(x,Q^2)$ are analyzed using the off-shell kinematics appropriate to describe deep inelastic electron-nucleus scattering within the impulse approximation. It is shown that off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Benhar , S. Fantoni , G. I. Lykasov

We argue that, in many situations, fits to elastic scattering data that were historically, and frequently still are, considered `good', are not justifiably so describable. Information about the dynamics of nucleon-nucleus and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-12 R. S. Mackintosh