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Coincidence scattering of polarized electrons from nuclei with polarization transfer to outgoing nucleons is studied within the context of relativistic mean field theory. Effects introduced by the dynamical enhancement of the lower…

We present a new formalism to obtain momentum distributions in condensed matter from Neutron Compton Profiles measured by the Deep Inelastic Neutron Scattering technique. The formalism describes exactly the Neutron Compton Profiles as an…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-10 J. J. Blostein , J. Dawidowski , J. R. Granada

The concept of Compton scattering by even-even nuclei from giant-resonance to nucleon-resonance energies and the status of experimental and theoretical researches in this field are outlined. Nuclear Compton scattering in the giant-resonance…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. -Th. Huett , A. I. L'vov , A. I. Milstein , M. Schumacher

Employing a recently-developed dispersive optical model (DOM) which allows a complete description of experimental data both above (up to 200 MeV) and below the Fermi energy in $^{40}$Ca, we demonstrate that elastic nucleon-nucleus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-02-20 H. Dussan , M. H. Mahzoon , R. J. Charity , W. H. Dickhoff , A. Polls

We develop a new approach to production of the spectator nucleons in the heavy ion collisions. The energy transfer to the spectator system is calculated using the Monte Carlo based on the updated version of our generator of configurations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-29 M. Alvioli , M. Strikman

Nucleus-nucleus optical potentials are constructed from an energy density functional approach first outlined by Brueckner et al. The interaction term of the energy density functional comes from the complex nucleon self-energy computed in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-07 T. R. Whitehead

Nucleon momentum distributions (NMDs) reveal essential information about Fermi motion and short-range correlations (SRCs). In extracting NMDs from inclusive electron scattering data, theoretical analyses, such as the scaling analysis, are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-29 Tongqi Liang , Dong Bai , Zhongzhou Ren

We developed a novel approach based on a generalization of factorization and nuclear spectral functions, allowing for a consistent treatment of the amplitudes involving one- and two-nucleon currents, whose contribution to the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-18 Noemi Rocco , Alessandro Lovato , Omar Benhar

An overview is given of the theoretical work on nucleon spectral functions in finite nuclei. The consequences of the observed spectral strength distribution are then considered in the context of the nuclear-matter saturation problem.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 W. H. Dickhoff , E. P. Roth

The quantitative description of the effects of nuclear dynamics on the measured neutrino-nucleus cross sections -- needed to reduce the systematic uncertainty of long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments -- involves severe…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-19 Omar Benhar , Noemi Rocco

A brief review is given concerning the status of the theoretical work on nucleon spectral functions. A recent concern about the validity of the concept of spectroscopic factors as deduced from (e,e'p) reactions at higher Q^2, is discussed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. H. Dickhoff , E. P. Roth , M. Radici

Proper interpretation of past, current, and future data on lepton-nucleus reactions requires a clear separation between quantum electrodynamics (QED) and strong interaction effects inside the nucleus. First studies of QED in-medium lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-27 Oleksandr Tomalak , Ivan Vitev

The nuclear response functions for high energy electron scattering were calculated in the wide region of excitation energy. The three typical regions were studied: the quasi-elastic region, the $\Delta$-excitation region and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Valeriya Gadiyak , Vladimir Dmitriev

The recent TJLAB experimental data on inclusive electron scattering at high momentum transfer from complex nuclei are analyzed in terms of y-scaling, taking into account the final state interaction (FSI) of the struck, off-shell nucleon. It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Faralli , C. Ciofi degli Atti , G. West

We review a semi-microscopic model of nuclear parton distributions, which takes into account a number of nuclear effects including Fermi motion and nuclear binding, nuclear meson-exchange currents and off-shell corrections to bound nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 S. A. Kulagin

We have analyzed the consequences of introducing the local density approximation combined with an effective nuclear momentum-dependent potential into the CC quasi-elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering. We note that the distribution of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Cezary Juszczak , Jaroslaw A. Nowak , Jan T. Sobczyk

Several recent studies have dealt with the effects of short range correlations on the momentum distribution of nucleons in nuclei. Here we investigate the correlation effects on the density and spectral distribution in coordinate space. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Müther , Ingo Sick

Realistic NN interactions and many-body approaches have been used to calculate ground-state properties of nuclei with A=3, 4, 12, 16, 40, with particular emphasis on various kinds of momentum distributions. It is shown that at proper values…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-03 Claudio Ciofi degli Atti , Hiko Morita

The nuclear structure function F_2A(x) has been studied in the Bjorken limit for (l, l') scattering on nuclei in the region of x > 1 and was found to be very sensitive to the information contained in the nucleon spectral function in nuclei,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 P. Fernández de Córdoba , E. Marco , H. Müther , E. Oset , A. Faessler