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Two-jet event shape distributions, traditionally studied in the language of perturbative QCD, can be described naturally in soft-collinear effective theory. In this language, we demonstrate factorization of event shape distributions into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Christopher Lee

In this article we study, via analytical methods, $1/Q$ non-perturbative power corrections to event shape mean values, addressing in particular the question of their interplay with soft perturbative emissions. Specifically we point out that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-27 Mrinal Dasgupta , Farid Hounat

In this work we calculate for the first time the next-to-next-to leading order (NNLO) QCD corrections to identified hadron production at hadron colliders. The inclusion of the NNLO correction has an important impact on all observables…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-23 Michał Czakon , Terry Generet , Alexander Mitov , Rene Poncelet

We compute the O(alpha_s^2) QCD corrections to the fully differential cross-section pp \to W X \to l \nu X, retaining all effects from spin correlations. The knowledge of these corrections makes it possible to calculate with high precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kirill Melnikov , Frank Petriello

The strong coupling constant alpha_s and its dependence on the momentum scale is determined from the p_T dependence of the inclusive jet cross section in ppbar collisions at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV measured with the D0 experiment. The jet…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-11-19 Lars Sonnenschein

An update of measurements of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ is given, representing the status of September 2002. The results convincingly prove the energy dependence of $\alpha_s$ and are in excellent agreement with the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-03-23 Siegfried Bethke

We present a theoretical framework for systematically calculating next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD effects to various experimental observables in models with massive COVB in a model independent way at hadron colliders. Specifically, we show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-04 Hua Xing Zhu , Chong Sheng Li , Ding Yu Shao , Jian Wang , C. -P. Yuan

We have applied so-called `optimised' perturbation theory to resolve the renormalisation-scale (mu) ambiguity of exact O(alpha_s^2) QCD calculations of event shape observables in e+e- --> hadrons. We fitted the optimised predictions for 15…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. N. Burrows , H. Masuda , D. Muller , Y. Ohnishi

The gradient flow in QCD is treated perturbatively through next-to-next-to-leading order in the strong coupling constant. The evaluation of the relevant momentum and flow-time integrals is described, including various means of validation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Robert V. Harlander , Tobias Neumann

We propose that the different angular distributions in two-photon collisions observed at low and high center-of-mass energies $W_{\gamma\gamma}$ indicate the transition from nonperturbative to perturbative QCD. We calculate the differential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ron-Chou Hsieh , Hsiang-nan Li

This study explores the leading contributions at the next-to-leading order for the event shape variable, spherocity. Our investigation is presented through a combination of analytical derivations and graphical representations. Additionally,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-26 Shubham Mishra

We study the matching of the next-to-leading logarithmic approximation (NLLA) onto the fixed next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) calculation for event shape distributions in electron-positron annihilation. The resulting theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Gehrmann , G. Luisoni , H. Stenzel

Employing our previous framework to treat non-perturbative effects self-consistently, including duality violations, we update the determination of the strong coupling, \alpha_s, using a modified version of the 1998 OPAL data, updated to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Diogo Boito , Maarten Golterman , Matthias Jamin , Andisheh Mahdavi , Kim Maltman , James Osborne , Santiago Peris

Using the global properties of the QCD partition function we determine an all order perturbative beta function in the background gauge field method to find out that it has a simple expressions whose properties and consequences align with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-12 Renata Jora

Precision tests of QCD perturbation theory are not readily available from experimental data. The main reasons are systematic uncertainties due to the confinement of quarks and gluons, as well as kinematical constraints which limit the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-05 Stefan Sint

We introduce a new technique to calculate perturbative corrections to neutron-deuteron ($nd$) scattering that does not require calculation of the full off-shell scattering amplitude. Its relation to the more familiar partial-resummation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-21 Jared Vanasse

Using continuum extrapolated lattice data we trace a family of running couplings in three-flavour QCD over a large range of scales from about 4 to 128 GeV. The scale is set by the finite space time volume so that recursive finite size…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-06-13 Mattia Dalla Brida , Patrick Fritzsch , Tomasz Korzec , Alberto Ramos , Stefan Sint , Rainer Sommer

Hadronisation corrections are crucial in extractions of the strong coupling constant ($\alpha_s$) from event-shape distributions at lepton colliders. Although their dynamics cannot be understood rigorously using perturbative methods, their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 Gionata Luisoni , Pier Francesco Monni , Gavin P. Salam

The LEP experiments have measured event shapes using data taken at e+e- center-of-mass energies ranging from 91 GeV to 209 GeV. Using the final LEP event shape measurements, a combined value of the strong coupling constant alpha_s(M_Z) has…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 Stefan Soldner-Rembold

An elegant and more precise formula for the 3-loop perturbative QCD coupling is discussed. It improves the common expression (e.g., canonized by PDG) in few GeV region. On its base, we propose simple analytic Model for ghost-free QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. V. Shirkov