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Let $G$ be a finite nonabelian group. We show how an endomorphism of $G$ with abelian image gives rise to a family of binary operations $\{\circ_n: n\in \mathbb Z^{\ge 0}\}$ on $G$ such that $(G,\circ_m,\circ_n)$ is a skew left brace for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Alan Koch

Dynamical skew braces are known to produce solutions to the quiver-theoretic Yang--Baxter equation. Under a technical hypothesis, we prove that these solutions are braided groupoids (and hence skew bracoids in the sense of Sheng, Tang and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Davide Ferri

Let G be a group. The intersection graph G(G) of G is an undirected graph without loops and multiple edges defined as follows: the vertex set is the set of all proper nontrivial subgroups of G; and there is an edge between two distinct…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-13 Ergün Yaraneri

We show several geometric and algebraic aspects of a necklace: a link composed with a core circle and a series of circles linked to this core. We first prove that the fundamental group of the configuration space of necklaces (that we will…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Paolo Bellingeri , Arnaud Bodin

We develop the theory of Schur covers of finite skew braces. We prove the existence of at least one Schur cover. We also compute several examples. We prove that different Schur covers are isoclinic. Finally, we prove that Schur covers have…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-01 T. Letourmy , L. Vendramin

We connect properties of set-theoretic solutions to the Yang--Baxter equation to properties of their permutation skew brace. In particular, a variation of the multipermutation level of a solution is presented and we show that it coincides…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Marco Castelli , Senne Trappeniers

The variety of skew braces contains several interesting subcategories as subvarieties, as for instance the varieties of radical rings, of groups and of abelian groups. In this article the methods of non-abelian homological algebra are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-22 M. Gran , T. Letourmy , L. Vendramin

A skew corner is a triple of points in $\mathbb{Z} \times \mathbb{Z}$ of the form $(x,y), (x, y + a)$ and $(x + a, y')$. Pratt posed the following question: how large can a set $A \subseteq [n] \times [n]$ be, provided it contains no…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Luka Milićević

The aim of this paper is to show that the structure skew brace associated with a finite non-degenerate solution of the Yang-Baxter equation is finitely presented.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Marco Trombetti

In this paper we enumerate the skew braces of size $p^2q$ for $p,q$ odd primes by the classification of regular subgroups of the holomorph of the groups of size $p^2q$. In particular, we provide explicit formulas for the skew braces of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-11 Emiliano Acri , Marco Bonatto

Let $G$ be a finite group having a factorisation $G=AB$ into subgroups $A$ and $B$ with $B$ cyclic and $A\cap B=1,$ and let $b$ be a generator of $B$. The associated skew-morphism is the bijective mapping $f:A \to A$ well defined by the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-24 István Kovács , Roman Nedela

A strict bramble of a graph $G$ is a collection of pairwise-intersecting connected subgraphs of $G.$ The order of a strict bramble ${\cal B}$ is the minimum size of a set of vertices intersecting all sets of ${\cal B}.$ The strict bramble…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Emmanouil Lardas , Evangelos Protopapas , Dimitrios M. Thilikos , Dimitris Zoros

For a skew left brace $(G, \cdot, \circ)$, the map $\lambda : (G, \circ) \to \mathrm{Aut} \;(G, \cdot),~~a \mapsto \lambda_a$, where $\lambda_a(b) = a^{-1} \cdot (a \circ b)$ for all $a, b \in G$, is a group homomorphism. Then $\lambda$ can…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Mikhail V. Neshchadim , Manoj K. Yadav

We define combinatorial representations of finite skew braces and use this idea to produce a database of skew braces of small size. This database is then used to explore different concepts of the theory of skew braces such as ideals, series…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-08 A. Konovalov , A. Smoktunowicz , L. Vendramin

We introduce several commutative rings, the snake rings, that have strong connections to cluster algebras. The elements of these rings are residue classes of unions of certain labeled graphs that were used to construct canonical bases in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Ilke Canakci , Ralf Schiffler

The famous theorem of It\^{o} in group theory states that if a group $G=HK$ is the product of two abelian subgroups $H$ and $K$, then $G$ is metabelian. We shall generalize this to the setting of a skew brace $(A,{\cdot\,},\circ)$. Our main…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Cindy Tsang

We define the twofold semidirect product of two skew left braces, in which both the additive and multiplicative groups are semidirect products of the corresponding groups of the given skew left braces. We consider an odd prime $p$ and an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Teresa Crespo , Daniel Gil-Muñoz , Anna Rio , Montserrat Vela

We introduce the notion of Drinfeld twists for both set-theoretical YBE solutions and skew braces. We give examples of such twists and show that all twists between skew braces come from families of isomorphisms between their additive…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Aryan Ghobadi

L. Childs has defined a skew brace $(G, \cdot, \circ)$ to be a bi-skew brace if $(G, \circ, \cdot)$ is also a skew brace, and has given applications of this concept to the equivalent theory of Hopf-Galois structures. The goal of this paper…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-28 A. Caranti

We prove that if $(B,+,\cdot)$ is a two-sided skew brace whose additive group is solvable, then every finite quotient of the multiplicative group $(B,\cdot)$ is solvable. In particular, our result recovers Nasybullov's theorem in the finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Marco Damele