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Although quantitative stability for critical points of the Sobolev and fractional Sobolev inequalities has been extensively studied, the corresponding stability theory for critical points of the Hardy--Littlewood--Sobolev (HLS) inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Hanli Tang

Using concentration-compactness arguments we prove a variant of the Brezis-Lieb-Lemma under weaker assumptions on the nonlinearity than known before. An intermediate result on the uniform continuity of superposition operators in Sobolev…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-17 Nils Ackermann

We study linear systems of ordinary differential equations of an arbitrary order on a finite interval with the most general (generic) inhomogeneous boundary conditions in Sobolev spaces. We investigate the character of solvability of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Olena Atlasiuk , Vladimir Mikhailets

We consider the Sobolev type spaces $H^\sigma(K)$ with $\sigma\geq 0$, where $K$ is a post-critically finite self-similar set with the natural boundary. Firstly, we compare different classes of Sobolev spaces $H^\sigma_N(K),H^\sigma_D(K)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Shiping Cao , Hua Qiu

In this paper, we study the L2 stability of high-order finite-volume schemes for the 1D transport equation on non-uniform meshes. We consider the case when a small periodic perturbation is applied to a uniform mesh. For this case, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Pavel Bakhvalov , Mikhail Surnachev

We prove that almost every level set of a Sobolev function in a planar domain consists of points, Jordan curves, or homeomorphic copies of an interval. For monotone Sobolev functions in the plane we have the stronger conclusion that almost…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Dimitrios Ntalampekos

This paper aims to provide various applications for second-order variational analysis of extended-real-valued piecewise liner functions recently obtained in [1]. We mainly focus here on establishing relationships between full stability of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-23 B. S. Mordukhovich , M. E. Sarabi

We introduce a relaxed version of the metric definition of quasiconformality that is natural also for mappings of low regularity, including $W_{\mathrm{loc}}^{1,1}(\mathbb{R}^n;\mathbb{R}^n)$-mappings. Then we show on the plane that this…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Panu Lahti

We construct fractional Sobolev spaces on arbitrary time scales, both in one dimension and on product time scales. In 1D, we define $W^{\alpha(\cdot),p}_{\mathrm{rd}}(\mathcal I)$ through a variable-order Gagliardo-type seminorm and prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Hafida Abbas , Abdelhalim Azzouz

Localized surface plasmons (LSPs) are collective oscillations of free electrons in metal nanoparticles that confine electromagnetic waves into subwavelength regions, making them an ideal platform for light-matter coupling. To design and…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-23 Gangcheng Yuan , Jared H. Cole , Alison M. Funston

We show that given a separable cocontinuous monad on a stable derivator, the levelwise Eilenberg-Moore categories of modules glue together to a stable derivator. As an application, we give examples of derivators that satisfy all the axioms…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Ioannis Lagkas-Nikolos

We present the construction of additive multilevel preconditioners, also known as BPX preconditioners, for the solution of the linear system arising in isogeometric adaptive schemes with (truncated) hierarchical B-splines. We show that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Cesare Bracco , Durkbin Cho , Carlotta Giannelli , Rafael Vazquez

We study hyperbolic systems of one-dimensional partial differential equations under general, possibly non-local boundary conditions. A large class of evolution equations, either on individual 1-dimensional intervals or on general networks,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Marjeta Kramar Fijavž , Delio Mugnolo , Serge Nicaise

We prove the local boundedness of the solutions to degenerate second order partial differential equations of Kolmogorov type with measurable coefficients in divergence form, under minimal integrability assumption on the lower order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Francesca Anceschi , Sergio Polidoro , Maria Alessandra Ragusa

Semantic image segmentation is a fundamental task in image understanding. Per-pixel semantic labelling of an image benefits greatly from the ability to consider region consistency both locally and globally. However, many Fully Convolutional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-26 Tong Shen , Guosheng Lin , Chunhua Shen , Ian Reid

We show that the fractional Sobolev inequality for the embedding $\H \hookrightarrow L^{\frac{2N}{N-s}}(\R^N)$, $s \in (0,N)$ can be sharpened by adding a remainder term proportional to the distance to the set of optimizers. As a corollary,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-28 Shibing Chen , Rupert L. Frank , Tobias Weth

We consider symmetric (under the action of products of finite symmetric groups) real algebraic varieties and semi-algebraic sets, as well as symmetric complex varieties in affine and projective spaces, defined by polynomials of degrees…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-01 Saugata Basu , Cordian Riener

The construction of fast iterative solvers for the indefinite time-harmonic Maxwell's system at mid- to high-frequency is a problem of great current interest. Some of the difficulties that arise are similar to those encountered in the case…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Marcella Bonazzoli , Victorita Dolean , Ivan Graham , Euan Spence , Pierre-Henri Tournier

Multiscale periodic homogenization is extended to an Orlicz-Sobolev setting. It is shown by the reiteraded periodic two-scale convergence method that the sequence of minimizers of a class of highly oscillatory minimizations problems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Joel Fotso Tachago , Hubert Nnang , Elvira Zappale

We study extension operators on Sobolev spaces with decreasing integrability on the base of set functions associated with the operator norms. Sharp necessary conditions in the terms of the generalized density condition and the terms of weak…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Alexander Ukhlov
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