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Related papers: Constraints on Onsager coefficients from quasi-sta…

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We formulate nonequilibrium thermodynamics in which intensive variables acquire operational meaning through measurement protocols consistent with local reciprocity. Using physical equilibrium as a reference, conjugate observables are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-09 Akihisa Ichiki

We study bounds on ratios of fluctuations in steady-state time-reversal heat engines controlled by multi affinities. In the linear response regime, we prove that the relative fluctuations (precision) of the output current (power) is always…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-17 Sushant Saryal , Matthew Gerry , Ilia Khait , Dvira Segal , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla

In this paper we clarify the role of heat flux in the hydrodynamic balance equations, facilitating the formulation of an Onsager relation within the framework of this theory. Previously thought to be unobtainable from the present form of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. W. Wu , H. L. Cui , N. J. M. Horing

In this work we include, for the Carnot cycle, irreversibilities of linear finite rate of heat transferences between the heat engine and its reservoirs, heat leak between the reservoirs and internal dissipations of the working fluid. A…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 G Aragon-Gonzalez , A. Canales-Palma , A. Leon-Galicia , J. R. Morales-Gomez

We present a unified perspective on nonequilibrium heat engines by generalizing nonlinear irreversible thermodynamics. For tight-coupling heat engines, a generic constitutive relation of nonlinear response accurate up to the quadratic order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-06 Shiqi Sheng , Z. C. Tu

The impossibility of attaining equilibrium for cyclic chemical reaction networks with irreversible steps is apparently due to a divergent entropy production rate. A deeper reason seems to be the violation of the detailed balance condition.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-09-05 Kinshuk Banerjee , Kamal Bhattacharyya

We present the linear response matrix for a sliding domain wall in a rotatable magnetic nanowire, which is driven out of equilibrium by temperature and voltage bias, mechanical torque, and magnetic field. An expression for heat-current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Stefan Bretzel , Arne Brataas , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

According to the laws of thermodynamics, no heat engine can beat the efficiency of a Carnot cycle. This efficiency traditionally comes with vanishing power output and practical designs, optimized for power, generally achieve far less.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-26 Viktor Holubec , Artem Ryabov

Time reversal invariance (TRI) of particles systems has many consequences, among~which the celebrated Onsager reciprocal relations, a milestone in Statistical Mechanics dating back to 1931. Because for a long time it was believed that (TRI)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-13 Davide Carbone , Lamberto Rondoni

We provide a consistent thermodynamic analysis of stochastic thermal engines driven by finite-size reservoirs, which are in turn coupled to infinite-size reservoirs. We consider a cyclic operation mode, where the working medium couples…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-27 Iago N. Mamede , Saulo V. Moreira , Mark T. Mitchison , Carlos E. Fiore

The theory of linear stochastic thermodynamics is developed for periodically driven systems in contact with a single reservoir. Appropriate thermodynamic forces and fluxes are identified, starting from the entropy production for a Markov…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-26 Karel Proesmans , Bart Cleuren , Christian Van den Broeck

Quantum decoherence is seen as an undesired source of irreversibility that destroys quantum resources. Quantum coherences seem to be a property that vanishes at thermodynamic equilibrium. Away from equilibrium, quantum coherences challenge…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-13 César A. Rodríguez-Rosario , Thomas Frauenheim , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Onsager reciprocity $L_{ij}=L_{ji}$ is a cornerstone of near-equilibrium thermodynamics derived from microscopic time-reversal symmetry. We develop a geometric framework in which entropy-weighted reparameterization of thermodynamic response…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-24 Monty Dabas

We study nonequilibrium steady states of a one-dimensional stochastic model, originally introduced as an approximation of the Discrete Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. This model is characterized by two conserved quantities, namely mass…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-29 Stefano Iubini , Antonio Politi , Paolo Politi

The thermodynamics of the Curzon-Ahlborn engine, which is a prototype of endoreversible engines, is elucidated. In particular, their criterion for adiabatic equilibration is revised. The so-called irreversibility of endoreversible engines…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 B. H. Lavenda

Reciprocal relations correlate fairly accurately a great variety of experimental results. Nevertheless, the concepts of statistical fluctuations, and microscopic reversibility - the bases of the accepted proof of the relations by Onsager -…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elias P. Gyftopoulos

Micro-reversibility, that is, the time reversal symmetry exhibited by microscopic dynamics, plays a central role in thermodynamics and statistical mechanics. It is used to prove fundamental results such as Onsager reciprocal relations or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-13 Jannik Ehrich , Massimiliano Esposito , Felipe Barra , Juan M. R. Parrondo

Some models for developed turbulence are considered; they are shown to obey a large fluctuations theorem, and one among them also obeys a response reciprocity relation of Onsager's type. This illustrates and extends ideas and techniques…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-26 Giovanni Gallavotti

We present a general framework for determining the power-efficiency trade-off relations across arbitrary thermal machines, addressing the lack of unified optimization results stemming from their diverse functionalities (e.g., heat engines,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-20 Yu-Han Ma , Cong Fu

We study the performance of a quantum Otto cycle using a harmonic work medium and undergoing collisional dynamics with finite-size reservoirs. We span the dynamical regimes of the work strokes from strongly non-adiabatic to quasi-static…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-19 Marco Pezzutto , Mauro Paternostro , Yasser Omar
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