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We review neutron scattering investigations of the crystal structures, magnetic structures, and spin dynamics of the iron-based RFe(As,P)O (R=La, Ce, Pr, Nd), (Ba,Sr,Ca)Fe2As2, and Fe1+x(Te-Se) systems. On cooling from room temperature all…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-05-20 Jeffrey W. Lynn , Pengcheng Dai

The magnetic and structural properties of polycrystalline Co$_{4-x}$ Ni$_x$ Nb$_2$ O$_9$ (x=1,2) have been investigated by neutron powder diffraction, magnetization and heat capacity measurements, and density functional theory (DFT)…

In the isostructural oxides Ca3CoMO6 (M = Co, Rh, Ir), the CoMO6 chains made up of face-sharing CoO6 trigonal prisms and MO6 octahedra are separated by Ca atoms. We analyzed the magnetic and electronic properties of these oxides on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-05 Yuemei Zhang , Erjun Kan , Hongjun Xiang , Antoine Villesuzanne , Myung-Hwan Whangbo

We report a single-crystal neutron diffraction and inelastic neutron scattering study on the spin 1/2 cuprate Cu$_3$Bi(SeO$_3$)$_2$O$_2$Cl, complemented by dielectric and electric polarization measurements. The study clarifies a number of…

We report a comprehensive neutron diffraction study of the crystal structure and magnetic order in a series of single-crystal and powder samples of SrFeO$_{3-\delta}$ in the vacancy range $0 \leq \delta \leq 0.23$. The data provide detailed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Reehuis , C. Ulrich , A. Maljuk , Ch. Niedermayer , B. Ouladdiaf , A. Hoser , T. Hofmann , B. Keimer

In this work, we present electronic and magnetic properties of CaMnO3 (CMO) as obtained from ab initio calculations. We identify the preferable magnetic order by means of density functional theory plus Hubbard U calculations and extract the…

BiFeO$_3$ (BFO) shows both ferroelectricity and magnetic ordering at room temperature but its ferromagnetic component, which is due to spin canting, is negligible. Substitution of transition-metal atoms such as Co for Fe is known to enhance…

We investigated the out-of-plane transport properties of parent and chemically substituted BaFe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ for various types of substitution. Based on the studies of Hall coefficient and chemical-substitution effect, we have clarified…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-03-18 Masamichi Nakajima , Masahiko Nagafuchi , Setsuko Tajima

In order to study the magnetic and crystal structures in the Nd{1-x}Sr{x}MnO{3} system, we have peformed neutron diffraction measurements on melt-grown polycrystalline samples with 0.49 < x < 0.75. As a function of hole concentration x, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Kajimoto , H. Yoshizawa , H. Kawano , H. Kuwahara , Y. Tokura , K. Ohoyama , M. Ohashi

We investigate the pressure-induced evolution of crystal structure and magnetism in the kagome ferromagnet Fe$_3$Sn$_2$ by combining X-ray diffraction, X-ray Emission Spectroscopy, X-ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism, and spin-polarized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-27 S. Chattopadhyay , L. Thomarat , C. S. Ong , K. Kargeti , Lipika , J. -P. Rueff , L. Nataf , K. Manna , S. K. Panda , C. Shekhar , V. Balédent

Ba(Fe$_{1/2}$Nb$_{1/2}$)O$_3$ (BFN) ceramics are considered to be promising for technological applications owing to their high dielectric constant over a wide range of temperatures. However, there exists considerable discrepancy over the…

The pressure effects on the antiferromagentic orders in iron-based ladder compounds CsFe$_2$Se$_3$ and BaFe$_2$S$_3$ have been studied using neutron diffraction. With identical crystal structure and similar magnetic structures, the two…

Precise neutron-scattering experiments on La$_{1.88-y}$Sr$_{0.12+y}$Cu$_{0.99}$R$_{0.01}$O$_4$ ($y$=0 for R=Cu, Zn and $y$=0.01 for R=Ga, Fe) were performed to examine the stability of stripe order in cuprate oxides through impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-01 M. Fujita , M. Enoki , S. Iikubo , K. Kudo , N. Kobayashi , K. Yamada

This work addresses the effect of substituting Mn$^{3+}$ by Fe$^{3+}$ at the octahedral site of TbMnO$_3$ on the magnetic phase sequence, ferroelectric and magnetoelectric properties, keeping the Fe$^{3+}$ concentration below 5%. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-29 R. Vilarinho , E. Queiros , D. J. Passos , D. A. Mota , P. B. Tavares , M. Mihalik , M. Zentkova , M. Mihalik , A. Almeida , J. Agostinho Moreira

We present here an investigation of the magnetic ordering in the Mott insulating oxyselenide materials Ln2O2Fe2OSe2 (Ln = Ce, Nd). Neutron powder diffraction data are consistent with a non-collinear multi-k ordering on the iron sublattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-21 Emma E. McCabe , Andrew S. Wills , Laurent Chapon , Pascal Manuel , John S. O. Evans

Proposed as blanket structural materials for fusion power reactors, reduced activation ferritic/martensitic (RAFM) steel undergoes volume expanding and contracting in a cyclic mode under service environment. Particularly, being subjected to…

The influence of a partial substitution with S, Te, Co, Ni and Cu atoms on the electronic structure of the FeSe superconductor has been investigated within the density functional theory. The results of the supercell calculations reveal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-13 A. Ciechan , M. J. Winiarski , M. Samsel-Czekała

We report the results of Mn substitution for Ni in CeNi0.8Bi2, (i.e. CeNi0.8-xMnxBi2). All the samples have an antiferromagnetic ordered state below TN = 5.0 K due to localized 4f-magnetic moment on the Ce ions. Besides this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Soo-Whan Kim , Kyu Joon Lee , D. T. Adroja , F. Demmel , J. W. Taylor , Myung-Hwa Jung

Structural, magnetization and heat capacity studies were performed on Ce$_2$(Pd$_{1-x}$Ni$_x$)$_2$Sn ($0 \leq x \leq 1$) alloys. The substitution of Pd atoms by isoelectronic Ni leads to a change in the crystallographic structure from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-02 J. G. Sereni , G. Schmerber , A. Braghta , B. Chevalier , J. P. Kappler

X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) as well as x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) and magnetization of hybrid pyrochlore Eu2-xFexTi2O7 were investigated, where the rare earth Eu (4f) was replaced with transition metal Fe (3d) to…