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The neutrinoless double-$\beta$ ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay and the double Gamow-Teller (DGT) transition are investigated with the state-of-the-art Relativistic Configuration-interaction Density functional theory. A strong linear correlation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-25 Y. K. Wang , P. W. Zhao , J. Meng

The nuclear matrix elements $M^{0\nu}$ of the neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) of most nuclei with known $2\nu\beta\beta$-decay rates are systematically evaluated using the Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation (QRPA)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Vadim Rodin , Amand Faessler , Fedor Simkovic , Petr Vogel

In this work we present the first beyond closure calculation for the neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) of $^{76}$Ge to the first $2^+$ states of $^{76}$Se. The isospin symmetry restored Quasi-particle random phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-21 Dong-Liang Fang , Amand Faessler

A calculation of two-neutrino double-$\beta$ ($2\nu\beta\beta$) decay matrix elements within the interacting boson model (IBM) that is based on the nuclear density functional theory is presented. The constrained self-consistent mean-field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-06 Kosuke Nomura

The theoretical and experimental issues relevant to neutrinoless double-beta decay are reviewed. The impact that a direct observation of this exotic process would have on elementary particle physics, nuclear physics, astrophysics and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 Frank T. Avignone , Steven R. Elliott , Jonathan Engel

Large-scale shell model calculations including two major shells are carried out, and the ingredients of nuclear matrix element for two-neutrino double beta decay are investigated. Based on the comparison between the shell model calculations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-26 Y. Iwata , N. Shimizu , Y. Utsuno , M. Honma , T. Abe , T. Otsuka

We present an \textit{ab initio} calculation of nuclear $\beta$ decay within the framework of nuclear lattice effective field theory (NLEFT), employing auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo methods to solve the nuclear many-body problem. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-06 Teng Wang , Xu Feng , Bing-Nan Lu

Half-life estimates for neutrinoless double beta decay depend on particle physics models for lepton flavor violation, as well as on nuclear physics models for the structure and transitions of candidate nuclei. Different models considered in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 G. L. Fogli , E. Lisi , A. M. Rotunno

Nuclear matrix elements (NMEs) for double and single beta decays are crucial for studying neutrino properties beyond and within the standard model. The NMEs consist mainly of the spin isospin components. The delta isobar resonance, which is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-30 Hiroyasu Ejiri

All existing positive results on two-neutrino double beta decay and two-neutrino double electron capture in different nuclei have been analyzed. Weighted average and recommended half-life values for $^{48}$Ca, $^{76}$Ge, $^{82}$Se,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-10-01 Alexander Barabash

We discuss up-to-date constraints on the Majorana neutrino mass $m_{\beta\beta}$ from neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) searches in experiments using different isotopes: KamLAND-Zen and EXO ($^{136}$Xe), GERDA and MAJORANA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-09 Eligio Lisi , Antonio Marrone

Benchmark comparisons between many-body methods are performed to assess the ingredients necessary for an accurate calculation of neutrinoless double beta decay matrix elements. Shell model and variational Monte Carlo (VMC) calculations are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-15 X. B. Wang , A. C. Hayes , J. Carlson , G. X. Dong , E. Mereghetti , S. Pastore , R. B. Wiringa

We extend the multi-reference covariant density functional theory (MR-CDFT) by including fluctuations in quadrupole deformations and average isovector pairing gaps simultaneously for the nuclear matrix elements (NMEs) of neutrinoless…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-05 C. R. Ding , X. Zhang , J. M. Yao , P. Ring , J. Meng

Employing the PHFB model, nuclear transition matrix elements $M^{\left( K\right) }$ for the neutrinoless double-$\beta^{-} $ decay of $\ ^{76}$Ge and $^{82}$Se isotopes are calculated within mechanisms involving light as well as heavy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-10 P. K. Rath , R. Chandra , A. Kumar , P. K. Raina , B. M. Dixit

As shown in Ref.\cite{Rod09}, the Fermi nuclear matrix element $M^{0\nu}_F$ of neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay can be reconstructed if one is able to measure the isospin-forbidden single Fermi transition matrix element…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Vadim Rodin , Amand Faessler

A self-consistent calculation of nuclear matrix elements of the neutrinoless double beta decays (0nbb) of 76Ge, 82Se, 96Zr, 100Mo, 116Cd, 128Te, 130Te and 130Xe is presented in the framework of the renormalized quasiparticle random phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-30 Fedor Simkovic , Amand Faessler , Herbert Muther , Vadim Rodin , Markus Stauf

For the first time, the calculation of the nuclear matrix element of the double-$\beta$ decay of $^{100}$Mo, with and without the emission of two neutrinos, is performed in the framework of the nuclear shell model. This task is accomplished…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-23 L. Coraggio , N. Itaco , G. De Gregorio , A. Gargano , R. Mancino , F. Nowacki

We have recently developed a nuclear model, which is a natural extension of the $pn$-QRPA model, specially designed to describe double charge exchange (DCE) processes generated by two-body DCE transition operators. It is based on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-26 C. De Conti , V. dos S. Ferreira , A. R. Samana , C. A. Barbero , F. Krmpotić

The nuclear transition matrix elements $M^{(0\nu)}$ for the neutrinoless double beta decay of $^{94,96}$Zr, $^{98,100}$Mo, $^{104}$Ru, $^{110}$Pd, $^{128,130}$Te and $^{150}$Nd isotopes in the case of $0^{+}\rightarrow 0^{+}$ transition are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 P. K. Rath , R. Chandra , K. Chaturvedi , P. K. Raina , J. G. Hirsch

This is the consensus of a Workshop on "Matrix elements for Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay" held at the IPPP Durham (UK). The aim of this workshop has been to define a well planned, coherent strategy to reduce the errors on nuclear matrix…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Zuber