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We introduce a $q$-deformation of the Pythagoras equation $a^2 + b^2 = c^2$, which is a polynomial version of it different from the standard one. We construct a polynomial analogue, or ``$q$-analogue'', of every primitive Pythagorean…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Hugo Mathevet , Sophie Morier-Genoud , Valentin Ovsienko

Recently, Morier-Genoud and Ovsienko introduced a $q$-deformation of rational numbers. More precisely, for an irreducible fraction $\frac{r}s>0$, they constructed coprime polynomials $\mathcal{R}_{\frac{r}s}(q),~ \mathcal{S}_{\frac{r}s}(q)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Takeyoshi Kogiso , Kengo Miyamoto , Xin Ren , Michihisa Wakui , Kohji Yanagawa

A q-deformed version of classical analysis is given to quantum spaces of physical importance, i.e. Manin plane, q-deformed Euclidean space in three or four dimensions, and q-deformed Minkowski space. The subject is presented in a rather…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hartmut Wachter

Deformation Theory is a natural generalization of Lie Theory, from Lie groups and their linearization, Lie algebras, to differential graded Lie algebras and their higher order deformations, quantum groups. The article focuses on two basic…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-10-09 Lucian M. Ionescu

An approach for $q$-deformed Bogoliubov transformations is presented. Assuming a left-right module action together with an *-operation and deformed commutation relations, we construct a q-deformation of the nonlinear Bogoliubov…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-10 Ivan Arraut , Carlos Segovia

We establish duality between real forms of the quantum deformation of the 4-dimensional orthogonal group studied by Fioresi et al. and the classification work made by Borowiec et al.. Classically these real forms are the isometry groups of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 R. Fioresi , E. Latini , A. Marrani

We consider a version of generalised $q$-oscillators and some of their applications. The generalisation includes also "quons" of infinite statistics and deformed oscillators of parastatistics. The statistical distributions for different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dao Vong Duc

In representation theory of algebras, there exist two types of mutation pairs: rigid type (cluster-tilting mutations by Iyama-Yoshino) and simple-minded type (mutations of simple-minded systems by Sim\~oes-Pauksztello). It is known that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Ryota Iitsuka

Let $\mathbf{D}_{3}$ be a bigraded 3-decorated disk with an arc system $\mathbf{A}$. We associate a bigraded simple closed arc $\widehat{\eta}_{\frac{r}{s}}$ on $\mathbf{D}_{3}$ to any rational number…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Li Fan , Yu Qiu

In this article we construct $GL_{h}(3)$ from $GL_{q}(3)$ by a singular map. We show that there exist two singular maps which map $GL_{q}(3)$ to new quantum groups. We also construct their $R$-matrices and will show although the maps are…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 M. Alishahiha

We study the quantum matrix algebra $R_{21}x_1x_2=x_2x_1 R$ and for the standard $2\times 2$ case propose it for the co-ordinates of $q$-deformed Euclidean space. The algebra in this simplest case is isomorphic to the usual quantum matrices…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Shahn Majid

A geometric generalization of contraction theory called~$k$-contraction was recently developed using $k$-compound matrices. In this note, we focus on the relations between $k$-contraction and two other generalized contraction frameworks:…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Chengshuai Wu , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

We introduce general q-deformed multiple polylogarithms which even in the dilogarithm case differ slightly from the deformation usually discussed in the literature. The merit of the deformation as suggested, here, is that q-deformed…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karl-Georg Schlesinger

We give an interpretation of the $(q,t)$-deformed Cartan matrices of finite type and their inverses in terms of bigraded modules over the generalized preprojective algebras of Langlands dual type in the sense of Gei\ss-Leclerc-Schr\"{o}er…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Ryo Fujita , Kota Murakami

Let~$X=\Po/\Gamma$ be an~$n$-punctured sphere, $n>3$. We introduce and study~$n-3$ deformation operators on the space of modular forms~$M_*(\Gamma)$ based on the classical theory of uniformizing differential equations and accessory…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Gabriele Bogo

We consider the $q$-deformation of rational numbers introduced recently by Morier-Genoud and Ovsienko. We propose three enumerative interpretations of these $q$-rationals: in terms of a new version of Ostrowski's numeration system for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Jean-Christophe Aval , Sébastien Labbé

We consider a Markov process on non-negative integer arrays of a certain shape, this shape being determined by general parameters in the model which correspond to drifts. In the case where these drifts are trivial, the arrays are reverse…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Richard Ninness

We associate a deformation of Heisenberg algebra to the suitably normalized Yang $R$-matrix and we investigate its properties. Moreover, we construct new examples of quantum vertex algebras which possess the same representation theory as…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Marijana Butorac , Slaven Kožić

In these lecture notes I give an introduction to deformation quantization. The quantization problem is discussed in some detail thereby motivating the notion of star products. Starting from a deformed observable algebra, i.e. the star…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Waldmann

We develop further the theory of $q$-deformations of real numbers introduced by Morier-Genoud and Ovsienko, and focus in particular on the class of real quadratic irrationals. Our key tool is a $q$-deformation of the modular group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Ludivine Leclere , Sophie Morier-Genoud