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Computational paralinguistics (ComParal) aims to develop algorithms and models to automatically detect, analyze, and interpret non-verbal information from speech communication, e. g., emotion, health state, age, and gender. Despite its…

Deriving personalized insights from popular wearable trackers requires complex numerical reasoning that challenges standard LLMs, necessitating tool-based approaches like code generation. Large language model (LLM) agents present a…

The development of conversational agents (CAs) has shown strong potential in supporting mental health through dialogue. While many studies focus on CAs for individual psychological care, research on agents designed for couples facing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Soyoung Jung , Sung Park

Major Depressive Disorder and anxiety disorders affect millions globally, contributing significantly to the burden of mental health issues. Early screening is crucial for effective intervention, as timely identification of mental health…

Automatic depression detection from conversational interactions holds significant promise for scalable screening but remains hindered by severe data scarcity and a lack of clinical interpretability. Existing approaches typically rely on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Rishitej Reddy Vyalla , Kritarth Prasad , Avinash Anand , Erik Cambria , Shaoxiong Ji , Faten S. Alamri , Zhengkui Wang

Distress is a complex condition which affects a significant percentage of cancer patients and may lead to depression, anxiety, sadness, suicide and other forms of psychological morbidity. Compelling evidence supports screening for distress…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Rajib Rana , Siddique Latif , Raj Gururajan , Anthony Gray , Geraldine Mackenzie , Gerald Humphris , Jeff Dunn

In a depression-diagnosis-directed clinical session, doctors initiate a conversation with ample emotional support that guides the patients to expose their symptoms based on clinical diagnosis criteria. Such a dialogue system is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Binwei Yao , Chao Shi , Likai Zou , Lingfeng Dai , Mengyue Wu , Lu Chen , Zhen Wang , Kai Yu

Depression is a common mental disorder worldwide which causes a range of serious outcomes. The diagnosis of depression relies on patient-reported scales and psychiatrist interview which may lead to subjective bias. In recent years, more and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-02 Zhenyu Liu , Dongyu Wang , Lan Zhang , Bin Hu

Cognitive reappraisal is a well-studied emotion regulation strategy that helps individuals reinterpret stressful situations to reduce their impact. Many digital mental health tools struggle to support this process because rigid scripts fail…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Ananya Bhattacharjee , Jina Suh , Mohit Chandra , Javier Hernandez

It may be difficult for some individuals to open up and share their thoughts and feelings in front of a mental health expert. For those who are more at ease with a virtual agent, conversational agents can serve as an intermediate step in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-17 Harsh Sakhrani , Saloni Parekh , Shubham Mahajan

We introduce a relevant yet challenging problem named Personalized Dictionary Learning (PerDL), where the goal is to learn sparse linear representations from heterogeneous datasets that share some commonality. In PerDL, we model each…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Geyu Liang , Naichen Shi , Raed Al Kontar , Salar Fattahi

A number of challenges exist for the analysis of mHealth data: maintaining participant engagement over extended time periods and therefore understanding what constitutes an acceptable threshold of missing data; distinguishing between the…

Psychological corpora in NLP are collections of texts used to analyze human psychology, emotions, and mental health. These texts allow researchers to study psychological constructs, identify patterns related to mental health problems and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Alexandra Ciobotaru , Ana-Maria Bucur , Liviu P. Dinu

Dementia is associated with language disorders which impede communication. Here, we automatically learn linguistic disorder patterns by making use of a moderately-sized pre-trained language model and forcing it to focus on reformulated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Dimitris Gkoumas , Matthew Purver , Maria Liakata

Depression is the most common psychological disorder and is considered as a leading cause of disability and suicide worldwide. An automated system capable of detecting signs of depression in human speech can contribute to ensuring timely…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Mashrura Tasnim , Jekaterina Novikova

Depression, a prevalent and serious mental health issue, affects approximately 3.8\% of the global population. Despite the existence of effective treatments, over 75\% of individuals in low- and middle-income countries remain untreated,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Shengjie Li , Yinhao Xiao

Difficulty spillover and suboptimal help-seeking challenge the sequential, knowledge-intensive nature of digital tasks. In online surveys, tough questions can drain mental energy and hurt performance on later questions, while users often…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Ailin Liu , Yesmine Karoui , Fiona Draxler , Frauke Kreuter , Francesco Chiossi

This research project aims to tackle the growing mental health challenges in today's digital age. It employs a modified pre-trained BERT model to detect depressive text within social media and users' web browsing data, achieving an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-26 Mohammad Asif , Sudhakar Mishra , Ankush Sonker , Sanidhya Gupta , Somesh Kumar Maurya , Uma Shanker Tiwary

Depression disorder is a serious health condition that has affected the lives of millions of people around the world. Diagnosis of depression is a challenging practice that relies heavily on subjective studies and, in most cases, suffers…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-26 Amir Nassibi , Christos Papavassiliou , Ildar Rakhmatulin , Danilo Mandic , S. Farokh Atashzar

Human-like personality traits have recently been discovered in large language models, raising the hypothesis that their (known and as yet undiscovered) biases conform with human latent psychological constructs. While large conversational…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Maor Reuben , Ortal Slobodin , Aviad Elyshar , Idan-Chaim Cohen , Orna Braun-Lewensohn , Odeya Cohen , Rami Puzis