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Related papers: CMB-S4: Forecasting Constraints on Primordial Grav…

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Primordial magnetic fields will generate non-Gaussian signals in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) as magnetic stresses and the temperature anisotropy they induce depend quadratically on the magnetic field. We compute a new measure of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-15 Pranjal Trivedi , T. R. Seshadri , Kandaswamy Subramanian

The observation of primordial gravitational waves could provide a new and unique window on the earliest moments in the history of the universe, and on possible new physics at energies many orders of magnitude beyond those accessible at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-16 Lawrence Krauss , Scott Dodelson , Stephan Meyer

In recent years the promise of experimental study of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) has been demonstrated. Herein a brief summary of the field is followed by an indication of future directions. The prospects for further revelations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Staggs , S. Church

The cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB) is now firmly established as a fundamental and essential probe of the geometry, constituents, and birth of the Universe. The CMB is a potent observable because it can be measured with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Hanany , M. Niemack , L. Page

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), which permeates the entire Universe, is the radiation left over from just 380,000 years after the Big Bang. On very large scales, the CMB radiation field is smooth and isotropic, but the existence of…

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation lensing is a promising tool to study the physics of early universe. In this work we probe the imprints of deviations from isotropy and scale invariance of primordial curvature perturbation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-01 Farbod Hassani , Shant Baghram , Hassan Firouzjahi

We reconstruct the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) lensing potential on the latest Planck CMB PR4 (NPIPE) maps, which include slightly more data than the 2018 PR3 release, and implement quadratic estimators using more optimal filtering.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-21 Julien Carron , Mark Mirmelstein , Antony Lewis

One of the major predictions of inflation is the existence of a stochastic background of cosmological gravitational waves (GW). These gravitational waves can induce significant temperature anisotropies in the Cosmic Microwave Background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alessandro Melchiorri , Carolina Odman

The study of cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization is still in a pioneering stage, but promises to bring a huge advancement in cosmology in the near future, just as high-accuracy observations of the anisotropies in the total…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Amedeo Balbi , Paolo Natoli , Nicola Vittorio

The next generation of ground-based CMB experiments aim to measure temperature and polarization fluctuations up to $\ell_{\rm max} \approx 5000$ over half of the sky. Combined with Planck data on large scales, this will provide improved…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 William R. Coulton , P. Daniel Meerburg , David G. Baker , Selim Hotinli , Adriaan J. Duivenvoorden , Alexander van Engelen

AliCPT is the first Chinese cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiment which will make the most precise measurements of the CMB polarization in the northern hemisphere. The key science goal for AliCPT is the detection of primordial…

We present the science case, reference design, and project plan for the Stage-4 ground-based cosmic microwave background experiment CMB-S4.

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-11 Kevork Abazajian , Graeme Addison , Peter Adshead , Zeeshan Ahmed , Steven W. Allen , David Alonso , Marcelo Alvarez , Adam Anderson , Kam S. Arnold , Carlo Baccigalupi , Kathy Bailey , Denis Barkats , Darcy Barron , Peter S. Barry , James G. Bartlett , Ritoban Basu Thakur , Nicholas Battaglia , Eric Baxter , Rachel Bean , Chris Bebek , Amy N. Bender , Bradford A. Benson , Edo Berger , Sanah Bhimani , Colin A. Bischoff , Lindsey Bleem , Sebastian Bocquet , Kimberly Boddy , Matteo Bonato , J. Richard Bond , Julian Borrill , François R. Bouchet , Michael L. Brown , Sean Bryan , Blakesley Burkhart , Victor Buza , Karen Byrum , Erminia Calabrese , Victoria Calafut , Robert Caldwell , John E. Carlstrom , Julien Carron , Thomas Cecil , Anthony Challinor , Clarence L. Chang , Yuji Chinone , Hsiao-Mei Sherry Cho , Asantha Cooray , Thomas M. Crawford , Abigail Crites , Ari Cukierman , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Tijmen de Haan , Gianfranco de Zotti , Jacques Delabrouille , Marcel Demarteau , Mark Devlin , Eleonora Di Valentino , Matt Dobbs , Shannon Duff , Adriaan Duivenvoorden , Cora Dvorkin , William Edwards , Joseph Eimer , Josquin Errard , Thomas Essinger-Hileman , Giulio Fabbian , Chang Feng , Simone Ferraro , Jeffrey P. Filippini , Raphael Flauger , Brenna Flaugher , Aurelien A. Fraisse , Andrei Frolov , Nicholas Galitzki , Silvia Galli , Ken Ganga , Martina Gerbino , Murdock Gilchriese , Vera Gluscevic , Daniel Green , Daniel Grin , Evan Grohs , Riccardo Gualtieri , Victor Guarino , Jon E. Gudmundsson , Salman Habib , Gunther Haller , Mark Halpern , Nils W. Halverson , Shaul Hanany , Kathleen Harrington , Masaya Hasegawa , Matthew Hasselfield , Masashi Hazumi , Katrin Heitmann , Shawn Henderson , Jason W. Henning , J. Colin Hill , Renée Hlozek , Gil Holder , William Holzapfel , Johannes Hubmayr , Kevin M. Huffenberger , Michael Huffer , Howard Hui , Kent Irwin , Bradley R. Johnson , Doug Johnstone , William C. Jones , Kirit Karkare , Nobuhiko Katayama , James Kerby , Sarah Kernovsky , Reijo Keskitalo , Theodore Kisner , Lloyd Knox , Arthur Kosowsky , John Kovac , Ely D. Kovetz , Steve Kuhlmann , Chao-lin Kuo , Nadine Kurita , Akito Kusaka , Anne Lahteenmaki , Charles R. Lawrence , Adrian T. Lee , Antony Lewis , Dale Li , Eric Linder , Marilena Loverde , Amy Lowitz , Mathew S. Madhavacheril , Adam Mantz , Frederick Matsuda , Philip Mauskopf , Jeff McMahon , Matthew McQuinn , P. Daniel Meerburg , Jean-Baptiste Melin , Joel Meyers , Marius Millea , Joseph Mohr , Lorenzo Moncelsi , Tony Mroczkowski , Suvodip Mukherjee , Moritz Münchmeyer , Daisuke Nagai , Johanna Nagy , Toshiya Namikawa , Federico Nati , Tyler Natoli , Mattia Negrello , Laura Newburgh , Michael D. Niemack , Haruki Nishino , Martin Nordby , Valentine Novosad , Paul O'Connor , Georges Obied , Stephen Padin , Shivam Pandey , Bruce Partridge , Elena Pierpaoli , Levon Pogosian , Clement Pryke , Giuseppe Puglisi , Benjamin Racine , Srinivasan Raghunathan , Alexandra Rahlin , Srini Rajagopalan , Marco Raveri , Mark Reichanadter , Christian L. Reichardt , Mathieu Remazeilles , Graca Rocha , Natalie A. Roe , Anirban Roy , John Ruhl , Maria Salatino , Benjamin Saliwanchik , Emmanuel Schaan , Alessandro Schillaci , Marcel M. Schmittfull , Douglas Scott , Neelima Sehgal , Sarah Shandera , Christopher Sheehy , Blake D. Sherwin , Erik Shirokoff , Sara M. Simon , Anze Slosar , Rachel Somerville , David Spergel , Suzanne T. Staggs , Antony Stark , Radek Stompor , Kyle T. Story , Chris Stoughton , Aritoki Suzuki , Osamu Tajima , Grant P. Teply , Keith Thompson , Peter Timbie , Maurizio Tomasi , Jesse I. Treu , Matthieu Tristram , Gregory Tucker , Caterina Umiltà , Alexander van Engelen , Joaquin D. Vieira , Abigail G. Vieregg , Mark Vogelsberger , Gensheng Wang , Scott Watson , Martin White , Nathan Whitehorn , Edward J. Wollack , W. L. Kimmy Wu , Zhilei Xu , Siavash Yasini , James Yeck , Ki Won Yoon , Edward Young , Andrea Zonca

The stochastic cosmological gravitational-wave background (CGWB) provides a direct window to study early universe phenomena and fundamental physics. With the proposed third-generation ground-based gravitational wave detectors, Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-16 Ashish Sharma , Jan Harms

We forecast the ability of cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarization datasets to constrain theories of eternal inflation using cosmic bubble collisions. Using the Fisher matrix formalism, we determine both the overall…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-21 Stephen M. Feeney , Franz Elsner , Matthew C. Johnson , Hiranya V. Peiris

The past, present and future of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy research is discussed, with emphasis on the Boomerang and Maxima balloon experiments. These data are combined with large scale structure (LSS) information and high…

The BICEP2 collaboration reported recently a B-mode polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation inconsistent with the null hypothesis at a significance of > 5 {\sigma}. This result has been often interpreted as a…

General Physics · Physics 2014-08-28 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

The detection of primordial B-modes, a key probe of cosmic inflation, is increasingly challenged by contamination from weak gravitational lensing B-modes induced by large-scale structure (LSS). We present a delensing pipeline designed to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-27 Wen-Zheng Chen , Yang Liu , Yi-Ming Wang , Hong Li

The existence of a cosmic background of primordial gravitational waves (PGWB) is a robust prediction of inflationary cosmology, but it has so far evaded discovery. The most promising avenue of its detection is via measurements of Cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-16 Kai Yi , Yanan Fan , Jan Hamann , Pietro Liò , Yuguang Wang

Forthcoming cosmic microwave background experiments (CMB) will provide precise new tests of structure-formation theories. The geometry of the Universe may be determined robustly, and the classical cosmological parameters, such as the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc Kamionkowski