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Related papers: Cutting holes in bistable folds

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We investigate the mechanical response of thin sheets perforated with a square array of mutually orthogonal cuts, which leaves a network of squares connected by small ligaments. Our combined analytical, experimental and numerical results…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-06 Ahmad Rafsanjani , Katia Bertoldi

Shape-morphing finds widespread utility, from the deployment of small stents and large solar sails to actuation and propulsion in soft robotics. Origami structures provide a template for shape-morphing, but rules for designing and folding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-25 Xiangxin Dang , Fan Feng , Paul Plucinsky , Richard D. James , Huiling Duan , Jianxiang Wang

We develop a geometric approach to understand the mechanics of perforated thin elastic sheets, using the method of strain-dependent image elastic charges. This technique recognizes the buckling response of a hole under external load as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-06 Michael Moshe , Edward Esposito , Suraj Shankar , Baris Bircan , Itai Cohen , David R. Nelson , Mark J. Bowick

Structure functions of rough fracture surfaces in isotropic materials exhibit complicated scaling properties due to the broken isotropy in the fracture plane generated by a preferred propagation direction. Decomposing the structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Eran Bouchbinder , Itamar Procaccia , Shani Sela

The apparently intractable shape of a fold in a compressed elastic film lying on a fluid substrate is found to have an exact solution. Such systems buckle at a nonzero wavevector set by the bending stiffness of the film and the weight of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-12 Haim Diamant , Thomas A. Witten

The geometry of bending-active kirigami arches, decorated by cuts and holes, is strongly influenced by the location and geometry of the perforations. This study demonstrates that, in some instances, the geometric stiffening induced by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-14 Eszter Fehér

Origami, which transforms flat sheets into three-dimensional shapes through folding patterns, has inspired the emergence of deployable systems in architecture and civil realms. Most existing origami-inspired deployable systems are based on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-19 Munkyun Lee

A significant range of geometric structures whose rigidity is explored for both practical and theoretical purposes are formed by modifying generically isostatic triangulated spheres. In the block and hole structures (P, p), some edges are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-03 Wendy Finbow , Elissa Ross , Walter Whiteley

Bistable structures associated with non-linear deformation behavior, exemplified by the Venus flytrap and slap bracelet, can switch between different functional shapes upon actuation. Despite numerous efforts in modeling such large…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Zi Chen , Qiaohang Guo , Carmel Majidi , Wenzhe Chen , David J. Srolovitz , Mikko P. Haataja

The stability of the fundamental defects of an unstretchable flat sheet is examined. This involves expanding the bending energy to second order in deformations about the defect. The modes of deformation occur as eigenstates of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-06 Jemal Guven , Martin Michael Mueller , Pablo Vázquez-Montejo

Inspired by the allure of additive fabrication, we pose the problem of origami design from a new perspective: how can we grow a folded surface in three dimensions from a seed so that it is guaranteed to be isometric to the plane? We solve…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-19 Levi H. Dudte , Gary P. T. Choi , L. Mahadevan

Multi-stable mechanical structures find cutting-edge applications across various domains due to their reconfigurability, which offers innovative possibilities for engineering and technology advancements. This study explores the emergence of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-13 Zhen Wang , Feiyang Sun , Xiaodong Xu , Xin Li , Chuanqing Chen , Minghui Lu

The presence of cuts in a thin planar sheet can dramatically alter its mechanical and geometrical response to loading, as the cuts allow the sheet to deform strongly in the third dimension. We use numerical experiments to characterize the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-28 Gaurav Chaudhary , Lauren Niu , Marta Lewicka , Qing Han , L Mahadevan

One-dimensional slender bodies can be deformed or shaped into spatially complex curves relatively easily due to their inherent compliance. However, traditional methods of fabricating complex spatial shapes are cumbersome, prone to error…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Soroush Kamrava , Ranajay Ghosh , Yu Yang , Ashkan Vaziri

An efficient way to introduce elastic energy that can bias an origami structure toward desired shapes is to allow curved tiles between the creases. The bending of the tiles supplies the energy and the tiles themselves may have additional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-04 Huan Liu , Richard D. James

Thin elastic sheets bend easily, leading to mechanical instabilities such as wrinkling. Here, we investigate wrinkles at edges of bi-strips, which consist of two thin sheets, one that swells and one that does not, joined side-by-side. It is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-18 I. Levin , S. L. Keller

Traditionally, origami has been categorized into two groups according to their kinematics design: rigid and non-rigid origami. However, such categorization can be superficial, and rigid origami can obtain new mechanical properties by…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-07-13 Jiayue Tao , Suyi Li

Rigid origami is a branch of origami with great potential in engineering applications to deal with rigid-panel folding. One of the challenges is to compactly fold the polyhedra made from rigid facets with a single degree of freedom. In this…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-15 Yuanqing Gu , Yan Chen

This paper reports on the in-plane normal modes in the self-consistent and the cut-out power-law disks. Although the cut-out disks are remarkably stable to bisymmetric perturbations, they are very susceptible to one-armed modes. For this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. W. Evans , J. C. A. Read

This study proposes a reconfigurable modular building system that assembles multistable curved-crease origami blocks. Curved-crease origami is designed with even-vertex polygonal trajectories and an elastica curvature profile. We then…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-09-10 Munkyun Lee , Joseph M. Gattas , Tomohiro Tachi