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Let $i_t(G)$ denote the number of independent sets of size $t$ in a graph $G$. Levit and Mandrescu have conjectured that for all bipartite $G$ the sequence $(i_t(G))_{t \geq 0}$ (the {\em independent set sequence} of $G$) is unimodal. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-15 David Galvin

A complex unit gain graph is a simple graph in which each orientation of an edge is given a complex number with modulus 1 and its inverse is assigned to the opposite orientation of the edge. In this article, first we establish bounds for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Ranjit Mehatari , M. Rajesh Kannan , Aniruddha Samanta

We investigate the spatial statistics of the energy eigenfunctions on large quantum graphs. It has previously been conjectured that these should be described by a Gaussian Random Wave Model, by analogy with quantum chaotic systems, for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-18 S. Gnutzmann , J. P. Keating , F. Piotet

The work in this thesis concerns the investigation of eigenvalues of the Laplacian matrix, normalized Laplacian matrix, signless Laplacian matrix and distance signless Laplacian matrix of graphs. In Chapter 1, we present a brief…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Bilal A. Rather

Random walks on regular bounded degree expander graphs have numerous applications. A key property of these walks is that they converge rapidly to the uniform distribution on the vertices. The recent study of expansion of high dimensional…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Tali Kaufman , David Mass

We consider the adjacency matrix $A$ of the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graph on $N$ vertices with edge probability $d/N$. For $(\log \log N)^4 \ll d \lesssim \log N$, we prove that the eigenvalues near the spectral edge form asymptotically a Poisson…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Johannes Alt , Raphael Ducatez , Antti Knowles

We analyse the eigenvalues of Erd\"os--R\'enyi random bipartite graphs. In particular, we consider $p$ satisfying $n_{1}p=\Omega(\sqrt{n_{1}p}\log^{3}(n_{1})),$ $n_{2}p=\Omega(\sqrt{n_{2}p}\log^{3}(n_{2})),$ and let $G\sim…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Calum J. Ashcroft

We show that an intricate relation of cluster properties and optimal bipartitions, which takes place in undirected random graphs, extends to directed and mixed random graphs. In particular, the satisfability threshold coincides with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-04 Adam Lipowski , Antonio Luis Ferreira , Dorota Lipowska , Manuel A. Barroso

Random graph models have played a dominant role in the theoretical study of networked systems. The Poisson random graph of Erdos and Renyi, in particular, as well as the so-called configuration model, have served as the starting point for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-03 M. E. J. Newman , Travis Martin

The non-backtracking operator of a graph is a powerful tool in spectral graph theory and random matrix theory. Most existing results for the non-backtracking operator of a random graph concern only eigenvalues or top eigenvectors. In this…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Xiangyi Zhu , Yizhe Zhu

This paper is the first chapter of three of the author's undergraduate thesis. We study the random matrix ensemble of covariance matrices arising from random $(d_b, d_w)$-regular bipartite graphs on a set of $M$ black vertices and $N$ white…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Kevin Yang

We determine the asymptotic law for the fluctuations of the total number of critical points of random Gaussian spherical harmonics in the high degree limit. Our results have implications on the sophistication degree of an appropriate…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Valentina Cammarota , Igor Wigman

We consider the minimum spanning tree problem on a weighted complete bipartite graph $K_{n_R, n_B}$ whose $n=n_R+n_B$ vertices are random, i.i.d. uniformly distributed points in the unit cube in $d$ dimensions and edge weights are the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Mario Correddu , Dario Trevisan

For random operators it is conjectured that spectral properties of an infinite-volume operator are related to the distribution of spectral gaps of finite-volume approximations. In particular, localization and pure point spectrum in infinite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-09 Leander Geisinger

We consider a class of sparse random matrices, which includes the adjacency matrix of Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graph ${\bf G}(N,p)$. For $N^{-1+o(1)}\leq p\leq 1/2$, we show that the non-trivial edge eigenvectors are asymptotically jointly normal.…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Yukun He , Jiaoyang Huang , Chen Wang

The aim of this paper is twofold. First, we study eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the adjacency matrix of a bond percolation graph when the base graph is finite and well approximated locally by an infinite regular graph. We relate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Charles Bordenave

We are interested in two random matrix ensembles related to permutations: the ensemble of permutation matrices following Ewens' distribution of a given parameter $\theta >0$, and its modification where entries equal to $1$ in the matrices…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Valentin Bahier

We give an upper bound on the total variation distance between the linear eigenvalue statistic, properly scaled and centred, of a random matrix with a variance profile and the standard Gaussian random variable. The second order Poincar\'e…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Kartick Adhikari , Indrajit Jana , Koushik Saha

We study the spectrum of a random multigraph with a degree sequence ${\bf D}_n=(D_i)_{i=1}^n$ and average degree $1 \ll \omega_n \ll n$, generated by the configuration model, and also the spectrum of the analogous random simple graph. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Amir Dembo , Eyal Lubetzky , Yumeng Zhang

We study the asymptotic behaviour of uniform random maps with a prescribed face-degree sequence, in the bipartite case, as the number of faces tends to infinity. Under mild assumptions, we show that, properly rescaled, such maps converge in…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Cyril Marzouk
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