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In the recent years, users requirements for higher resolution, coupled with the apparition of new multimedia applications, have created the need for a new video coding standard. The new generation video coding standard, called Versatile…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-25 Thomas Amestoy , Pierre-loup Cabarat , Guillaume Gautier , Wassim Hamidouche , Daniel Menard

Specialized image processing accelerators are necessary to deliver the performance and energy efficiency required by important applications in computer vision, computational photography, and augmented reality. But creating,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Jing Pu , Steven Bell , Xuan Yang , Jeff Setter , Stephen Richardson , Jonathan Ragan-Kelley , Mark Horowitz

This paper introduces Helix, a distributed system for high-throughput, low-latency large language model (LLM) serving in heterogeneous GPU clusters. The key idea behind Helix is to formulate inference computation of LLMs over heterogeneous…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Yixuan Mei , Yonghao Zhuang , Xupeng Miao , Juncheng Yang , Zhihao Jia , Rashmi Vinayak

FPGA accelerators designed for graph processing are gaining popularity. Domain Specific Language (DSL) frameworks for graph processing can reduce the programming complexity and development cost of algorithm design. However,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Jing Wang , Jinyang Guo , Chao Li

Real-time, energy-efficient inference on edge devices is essential for graph classification across a range of applications. Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) is a brain-inspired computing paradigm that encodes input features into…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Jebacyril Arockiaraj , Dhruv Parikh , Viktor Prasanna

We introduce custom code generation for parametrized convex optimization problems that supports evaluating the derivative of the solution with respect to the parameters, i.e., differentiating through the optimization problem. We extend the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Maximilian Schaller , Stephen Boyd

Domain-Specific Languages (DSLs) improve programmers productivity by decoupling problem descriptions from algorithmic implementations. However, DSLs for High-Performance Computing (HPC) have two additional critical requirements: performance…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2022-04-28 Sandra Macià , Pedro J. Martıínez-Ferrer , Eduard Ayguadé , Vicenç Beltran

Xilinx's AI Engine is a recent industry example of energy-efficient vector processing that includes novel support for 2D SIMD datapaths and shuffle interconnection network. The current approach to programming the AI Engine relies on a C/C++…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Prasanth Chatarasi , Stephen Neuendorffer , Samuel Bayliss , Kees Vissers , Vivek Sarkar

Domain-specific languages (DSLs) for visualization aim to facilitate visualization creation by providing abstractions that offload implementation and execution details from users to the system layer. Therefore, DSLs often execute…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Junran Yang , Alex Bäuerle , Dominik Moritz , Çağatay Demiralp

Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC), a technique inspired by cognitive models of computation, has been proposed as an efficient and robust alternative basis for machine learning. HDC programs are often manually written in low-level and target…

In recent years, Deep Learning (DL) has found great success in domains such as multimedia understanding. However, the complex nature of multimedia data makes it difficult to develop DL-based software. The state-of-the art tools, such as…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-01-10 Tian Zhao , Xiaobing Huang , Yu Cao

The pervasive adoption of Deep Learning (DL) and Graph Processing (GP) makes it a de facto requirement to build large-scale clusters of heterogeneous accelerators including GPUs and FPGAs. The OpenCL programming framework can be used on the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Yao Chen , Xin Long , Jiong He , Yuhang Chen , Hongshi Tan , Zhenxiang Zhang , Marianne Winslett , Deming Chen

In recent years, the global demand for high-resolution videos and the emergence of new multimedia applications have created the need for a new video coding standard. Hence, in July 2020 the Versatile Video Coding (VVC) standard was released…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-01 Anup Saha , Wassim Hamidouche , Miguel Chavarrías , Guillaume Gautier , Fernando Pescador , Ibrahim Farhat

We propose a new architecture for optimization modeling frameworks in which solvers are expressed as computation graphs in a framework like TensorFlow rather than as standalone programs built on a low-level linear algebra interface. Our new…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Matt Wytock , Steven Diamond , Felix Heide , Stephen Boyd

In the domain of image processing, often real-time constraints are required. In particular, in safety-critical applications, such as X-ray computed tomography in medical imaging or advanced driver assistance systems in the automotive…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-02-27 Oliver Reiche , Konrad Häublein , Marc Reichenbach , Frank Hannig , Jürgen Teich , Dietmar Fey

Recently, Vision Graph Neural Network (ViG) has gained considerable attention in computer vision. Despite its groundbreaking innovation, Vision Graph Neural Network encounters key issues including the quadratic computational complexity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Caoshuo Li , Tanzhe Li , Xiaobin Hu , Donghao Luo , Taisong Jin

Data-driven approaches have been proven effective in solving combinatorial optimization problems over graphs such as the traveling salesman problems and the vehicle routing problem. The rationale behind such methods is that the input…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Mina Samizadeh , Guangmo Tong

The compact descriptors for visual search (CDVS) standard from ISO/IEC moving pictures experts group (MPEG) has succeeded in enabling the interoperability for efficient and effective image retrieval by standardizing the bitstream syntax of…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Lingyu Duan , Wei Sun , Xinfeng Zhang , Shiqi Wang , Jie Chen , Jianxiong Yin , Simon See , Tiejun Huang , Alex C. Kot , Wen Gao

Graph algorithms are at the heart of several applications, and achieving high performance with them has become critical due to the tremendous growth of irregular data. However, irregular algorithms are quite challenging to parallelize…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Bikash Gogoi , Unnikrishnan Cheramangalath , Rupesh Nasre

Recent advancements in computer vision have highlighted the scalability of Vision Transformers (ViTs) across various tasks, yet challenges remain in balancing adaptability, computational efficiency, and the ability to model higher-order…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Joshua Fixelle
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