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We present the screened multichannel Dyson equation for the simulation of both direct and inverse photoemission spectra from first principles. The screened multichannel Dyson equation improves upon the standard multichannel Dyson equation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-31 Pina Romaniello , J. Arjan Berger

While grating couplers have become the de-facto standard for optical access to integrated silicon photonics platforms, their performance at visible wavelengths, in moderate index contrast platforms like silicon nitride, leaves significant…

A new far-field optical microscopy technique capable of reaching nanometer-scale resolution has been developed recently using the in-plane image magnification by surface plasmon polaritons. This microscopy is based on the optical properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Igor I. Smolyaninov

Featured with a plethora of electric and magnetic Mie resonances, high index dielectric nanostructures offer a versatile platform to concentrate light-matter interactions at the nanoscale. By integrating unique features of far-field…

The detection and classification of microplastics in water remain a significant challenge due to their diverse properties and the limitations of traditional optical methods. Standard spectroscopic techniques often suffer from the strong…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Leonard Saur , Marc von Pawlowski , Ulrich Gengenbach , Ingo Sieber , Hossein Shirali , Lorenz Wührl , Xiangyu Weng , Rainer Kiko , Christian Pylatiuk

The polarizability of a nanostructure is an important parameter that determines the optical properties. An exact semi-analytical solution of the electrostatic polarizability of a general geometry consisting of two segments forming a…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-04 Jesper Jung , Thomas G. Pedersen

We develop an analytic formalism to describe dipole radiation near the Dirac cone of a two-dimensional photonic crystal slab. In contrast to earlier work, we account for all polarization effects and derive a closed-form expression for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-25 Janos Perczel , Mikhail D. Lukin

We present a review on the study of metastable silicon, primarily focusing mainly on the aspects of liquid-liquid transition, critical point and phase behaviour, structural and dynamic properties of liquid phase as well as crystal…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-01 Vishwas V. Vasisht , Srikanth Sastry

High refractive index contrast optical microdisk resonators fabricated from silicon-on-insulator wafers are studied using an external silica fiber taper waveguide as a wafer-scale optical probe. Measurements performed in the 1500 nm…

Metasurfaces have attracted extensive interests due to their ability to locally manipulate optical parameters of light and easy integration to complex optical systems. Particularly, metasurfaces can provide a novel platform for splitting…

This dissertation is concerned with understanding and analyzing some of the effects of diffraction in the near field. The contributions of homogeneous and of evanescent waves to two-dimensional near-field diffraction patterns of scalar…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek W. Kowarz

Metasurfaces have emerged as a powerful platform to control free-space light at the subwavelength scale, enabling applications in sensing, lasing, nonlinear optics, and quantum photonics. However, their practical deployment is hindered by…

Supercapacitors have been attracting significant attention as promising energy storage devices. However, the voltage window limitation associated with electrolyte solutions has hindered the improvement of their capacitance. To address this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-06-27 Weihang Gao , Teng Zhao , Shian Dong , Xingyi Huang , Zhenli Xu

Dielectric mirrors comprising thin-film multilayers are widely used in optical experiments because they can achieve substantially higher reflectance compared to metal mirrors. Here we investigate potential problems that can arise when…

Super-resolution techniques overcome the diffraction-limit and get very high resolutions. A category of these techniques, e.g., STED achieves this by creating an illumination spot smaller than the Airy Disk. As a result, points are…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-20 Yaohua Xie

We design plano-concave silicon lenses with coupled gradient-index plasmonic metacoatings for ultrawide apertured focusing utilizing a reduced region of $\sim 20 \lambda^2$. The anomalous refraction induced in the planar input side of the…

The interference between optical beams of different polarizations plays a fundamental role in reproducing the optical analog of the electron spin weak measurement. The extraordinary point in optical weak measurements is represented by the…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-23 Manoel P. Araujo , Stefano De Leo , Gabriel G. Maia

We study optical properties of two dimensional silicene using density functional theory based calculations. Our results on optical response property calculations show that they strongly depend on direction of polarization of light, hence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-24 Kamal Chinnathambi , Aparna Chakrabarti , Arup Banerjee , S. K. Deb

We discuss two aspects of the color dipole picture of high energy photon-proton scattering. First we present bounds on various ratios of deep inelastic structure functions resulting from the dipole picture that, together with the measured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-16 Carlo Ewerz , Andreas von Manteuffel , Otto Nachtmann

In this paper, we realize the concept of analog computing using an array of engineered gradient dielectric meta-reflect-array. The proposed configuration consists of individual subwavelength silicon nanobricks in combination with fused…