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Related papers: A Model for Fast Blue Optical Transient AT2018Cow:…

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AT2018cow is a unique transient that stands out due to its relatively fast light-curve, high peak bolometric luminosity, and blue color. These properties distinguish it from typical radioactively powered core-collapse supernovae (SNe).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-31 Ori D. Fox , Nathan Smith

Wide-field optical surveys have begun to uncover large samples of fast (t_rise < 5d), luminous (M_peak < -18), blue transients. While commonly attributed to the breakout of a supernova shock into a dense wind, the great distances to the…

The discovery of SN 2018gep (ZTF18abukavn) challenged our understanding of the late-phase evolution of massive stars and their supernovae (SNe). The fast rise in luminosity of this SN (spectroscopically classified as a broad-lined Type Ic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-20 Shing-Chi Leung , Jim Fuller , Ken'ichi Nomoto

We report the discovery of a luminous late-time source at the position of the fast blue optical transient (FBOT) AT2018cow on images taken by the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) at 714 d and 1136 d after its explosion. This source is detected…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-14 Ning-Chen Sun , Justyn R. Maund , Paul A. Crowther , Liang-Duan Liu

The brightest Fast Blue Optical Transients (FBOTs) are mysterious extragalactic explosions that may represent a new class of astrophysical phenomena. Their fast time to maximum brightness of less than a week and decline over several months…

We present the ATLAS discovery and initial analysis of the first 18 days of the unusual transient event, ATLAS18qqn/AT2018cow. It is characterized by a high peak luminosity ($\sim$1.7 $\times$ 10$^{44}$ erg s$^{-1}$), rapidly evolving light…

The astronomical transient AT2018cow is the closest example of the new class of luminous, fast blue optical transients (FBOTs). Liverpool Telescope RINGO3 observations of AT2018cow are reported here, which constitute the earliest…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-12 J. R. Maund , P. A. Hoeflich , I. A. Steele , Y. Yang , K. Wiersema , S. Kobayashi , N. Jordana-Mitjans , C. Mundell , A. Gomboc , C. Guidorzi , R. J. Smith

Progenitor models for the "luminous" subclass of Fast Blue Optical Transients (LFBOTs; prototype: AT2018cow) are challenged to simultaneously explain all of their observed properties: fast optical rise times < days; peak luminosities >1e44…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-29 Brian D. Metzger

Luminous fast blue optical transients (LFBOTs) are a growing class of enigmatic energetic transients. They show fast rises and declines, high temperatures throughout their evolution, and non-thermal emission in radio and X-rays. Their power…

We present optical photometry and spectroscopy of SN 2016iet, an unprecedented Type I supernova (SN) at $z=0.0676$ with no obvious analog in the existing literature. The peculiar light curve has two roughly equal brightness peaks ($\approx…

We report on VLBI observations of the fast and blue optical transient (FBOT), AT 2018cow. At ~62 Mpc, AT 2018cow is the first relatively nearby FBOT. The nature of AT 2018cow is not clear, although various hypotheses from a tidal disruption…

We suggest that fast-rising blue optical transients (FBOTs) and the brightest event of the class AT2018cow result from an electron-capture collapse to a \NS\ following a merger of a massive ONeMg white dwarf (WD) with another WD. Two…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-04 Maxim Lyutikov , Silvia Toonen

The nature of the newly discovered fast blue optical transients (FBOTs) is still puzzling astronomers. In this paper we carry out a comprehensive analysis of the molecular gas, ionized gas and stellar populations in the environment of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-18 Ning-Chen Sun , Justyn R. Maund , Yali Shao , Ida A. Janiak

We present a quantitative model for the luminous fast blue optical transient AT2018cow in which a shock propagating through an aspherical circumstellar medium (CSM) produces the X-ray and UV/optical/NIR emission. X-rays are emitted from hot…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-28 Taya Govreen-Segal , Ehud Nakar , Kenta Hotokezaka , Christopher M Irwin , Eliot Quataert

Luminous fast blue optical transients (LFBOTs) such as AT2018cow form a rare class of engine-powered explosions of uncertain origin. A hallmark feature of these events is radio/millimeter synchrotron emission powered by the interaction of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-22 Brian D. Metzger , Daniel Perley

Over time, core-collapse supernova (CCSN) spectra become redder due to dust formation and cooling of the SN ejecta. A UV detection of a CCSN at late times thus indicates an additional physical process such as interaction between the SN…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-08 Anne Inkenhaag , Peter G. Jonker , Andrew J. Levan , Morgan Fraser , Joseph D. Lyman , Lluís Galbany , Hanindyo Kuncarayakti

Recent supernova searches revealed a number of fast-evolving luminous transients. We perform radiation hydrodynamic simulations of light curves of several models of supernova from super--asymptotic giant branch (super-AGB, SAGB) stars with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 Alexey Tolstov , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Elena Sorokina , Sergei Blinnikov , Nozomu Tominaga , Yoshiaki Taniguchi
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