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The ocean is filled with phytoplankton that contribute as much photosynthesis as all land plants combined, making them vital to the carbon cycle and climate system. Recent advances in flow cytometry allow oceanographers to measure the…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-09 Yik Lun Kei , Qi Wang , Paul Parker , Francois Ribalet , Sangwon Hyun

Flow cytometry is a valuable technique that measures the optical properties of particles at a single-cell resolution. When deployed in the ocean, flow cytometry allows oceanographers to study different types of photosynthetic microbes…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-02 Ethan Pawl , François Ribalet , Paul A. Parker , Sangwon Hyun

Ocean microbes are critical to both ocean ecosystems and the global climate. Flow cytometry, which measures cell optical properties in fluid samples, is routinely used in oceanographic research. Despite decades of accumulated data,…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-04-17 Sangwon Hyun , Tim Coleman , Francois Ribalet , Jacob Bien

Phytoplankton are microscopic algae responsible for roughly half of the world's photosynthesis that play a critical role in global carbon cycles and oxygen production, and measuring the abundance of their subtypes across a wide range of…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-10-08 Farhad de Sousa , François Ribalet , Jacob Bien

Flow cytometry is a widespread single-cell measurement technology with a multitude of clinical and research applications. Interpretation of flow cytometry data is hard; the instrumentation is delicate and can not render absolute…

Applications · Statistics 2015-02-16 Jonas Wallin , Kerstin Johnsson , Magnus Fontes

Flow cytometry is a technology that rapidly measures antigen-based markers associated to cells in a cell population. Although analysis of flow cytometry data has traditionally considered one or two markers at a time, there has been…

Applications · Statistics 2010-03-30 Gyemin Lee , William Finn , Clayton Scott

Phytoplankton are tiny floating plants (algae) living in oceans. In the process of photosynthesis, phytoplankton produces half of the world's oxygen. Moreover, by primary production, death and sinking, they transport carbon from the ocean's…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-12-24 R. K. Upadhyay

Marine chlorophyll which is present within phytoplankton are the basis of photosynthesis and they have a high significance in sustaining ecological balance as they highly contribute toward global primary productivity and comes under the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-04-26 Subhrangshu Adhikary , Sudhir Kumar Chaturvedi , Saikat Banerjee , Sourav Basu

Many interesting natural phenomena are sparsely distributed and discrete. Locating the hotspots of such sparsely distributed phenomena is often difficult because their density gradient is likely to be very noisy. We present a novel approach…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-03-22 Arnold Kalmbach , Yogesh Girdhar , Heidi M. Sosik , Gregory Dudek

Turbulence plays a major role in shaping marine community structure as it affects organism dispersal and guides fundamental ecological interactions. Below oceanographic mesoscale dynamics, turbulence also impinges on subtle…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 Matteo Borgnino , Jorge Arrieta , Guido Boffetta , Filippo De Lillo , Idan Tuval

Flow cytometry mainly used for detecting the characteristics of a number of biochemical substances based on the expression of specific markers in cells. It is particularly useful for detecting membrane surface receptors, antigens, ions, or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Yanhua Xu

Phytoplankton is the basis of marine food webs, driving both ecological processes and global biogeochemical cycles. Despite their ecological and climatic significance, accurately simulating phytoplankton dynamics remains a major challenge…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Mahima Lakra , Ronan Fablet , Lucas Drumetz , Etienne Pauthenet , Elodie Martinez

Marine ecosystems are in the spotlight, because environmental changes are threatening biodiversity and ecological functions. In this context, microalgae play key ecological roles both in planktonic and benthic ecosystems. Consequently, they…

Turbulence has been recognized as a factor of paramount importance for the survival or extinction of sinking phytoplankton species. However, dealing with its multiscale nature in models of coupled fluid and biological dynamics is a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-10 Vinicius Beltram Tergolina , Enrico Calzavarini , Gilmar Mompean , Stefano Berti

The life of a cell is governed by highly dynamical microscopic processes. Two notable examples are the diffusion of membrane receptors and the kinetics of transcription factors governing the rates of gene expression. Different fluorescence…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-03 Maxime Woringer , Ignacio Izeddin , Cyril Favard , Hugues Berry

Building a virtual cell capable of accurately simulating cellular behaviors in silico has long been a dream in computational biology. We introduce CellFlux, an image-generative model that simulates cellular morphology changes induced by…

The quantitative description of marine systems is constrained by a major issue of scale separation: most marine biochemical processes occur at sub-centimeter scales, while the contribution to the Earth's biogeochemical cycles is expressed…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-11-14 Francesco Paparella , Marcello Vichi

Growth patterns generated by filamentous organisms (e.g. actinomycetes and fungi) involve spatial and temporal dynamics at different length scales. Several mathematical models have been proposed in the last thirty years to address these…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Michele Bezzi , Andrea Ciliberto

Gyrotactic algae are bottom heavy, motile cells whose swimming direction is determined by a balance between a buoyancy torque directing them upwards and fluid velocity gradients. Gyrotaxis has, in recent years, become a paradigmatic model…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-25 Massimo Cencini , Guido Boffetta , Matteo Borgnino , Filippo De Lillo

Ecological interactions among phytoplankton occur in a moving fluid environment. Oceanic flows can modulate the competition and coexistence between phytoplankton populations, which in turn can affect ecosystem function and biogeochemical…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-27 Abigail Plummer , Mara Freilich , Roberto Benzi , Chang Jae Choi , Lisa Sudek , Alexandra Z. Worden , Federico Toschi , Amala Mahadevan
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