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We simulate lattice QCD at finite quark-number chemical potential to study nuclear matter, using the complex Langevin equation (CLE). The CLE is used because the fermion determinant is complex so that standard methods relying on importance…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

The quantum chromodynamics (QCD) phase diagram, which reveals the state of strongly interacting matter at different temperatures and densities, is key to answering open questions in physics, ranging from the behavior of particles in neutron…

Nucleon weak matrix elements can be extracted from nucleon correlation functions with lattice QCD simulations. The signal-to-noise ratio prohibits the analysis at large source-sink separations and as a consequence, excited state…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-06-03 Lorenzo Barca , Gunnar Bali , Sara Collins

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is a firmly established part of the Standard Model, yet its long distance properties remain challenging at a conceptual level. In recent years significant experimental and theoretical progress has been made…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul Hoyer

Triggered by ongoing dark matter searches in the top quark sector at the Large Hadron Collider we report on the calculation of the next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the Standard Model process $pp\to t\bar{t}+ Z(\to \nu_\ell…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-15 G. Bevilacqua , H. B. Hartanto , M. Kraus , T. Weber , M. Worek

The search for neutrinoless double beta decay of nuclei is believed to be one of the most promising means to search for new physics. Observation of this very rare nuclear process, which violates Lepton Number conservation, would imply the…

Recent lattice quantum chromodynamics (lQCD) computations of bottomonium correlation functions with extended sources provide new insights into heavy-quark dynamics at distance scales which are of the order of the inverse temperature. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-15 Zhanduo Tang , Swagato Mukherjee , Peter Petreczky , Ralf Rapp

We propose a method for the lattice QCD computation of nucleon-nucleon low-energy interactions. It consists in simulating QCD in the background of a ''electromagnetic" field whose potential is non-vanishing, but whose field strength is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Paulo F. Bedaque

The nuclear force acting between protons and neutrons is studied in the Monte Carlo simulations of the fundamental theory of the strong interaction, the quantum chromodynamics defined on the hypercubic space-time lattice. After a brief…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 S. Aoki , T. Hatsuda , N. Ishii

An ab initio calculation of nuclear physics from Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the fundamental SU(3) gauge theory of the strong interaction, remains an outstanding challenge. Here, we discuss the emergence of key elements of nuclear physics…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-17 E. Rico , M. Dalmonte , P. Zoller , D. Banerjee , M. Bogli , P. Stebler , U. -J. Wiese

We construct an improved version of nonrelativistic QCD for use in lattice simulations of heavy quark physics, with the goal of reducing systematic errors from all sources to below 10\%. We develop power counting rules to assess the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-01 G. P. Lepage , L. Magnea , C. Nakhleh , U. Magnea , K. Hornbostel

The low energy behaviour of Quantum Chromodynamics makes unreliable an expansion in terms of its coupling strength, since nothing guarantees the convergence of such expansion. To overcomer such difficulty one resorts to Lattice QCD or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-03 Adolfo Guevara

The extraction of hadron matrix elements in lattice QCD using the standard two- and three-point correlator functions demands careful attention to systematic uncertainties. One of the most commonly studied sources of systematic error is…

In recent years, machine learning has emerged as a powerful computational tool and novel problem-solving perspective for physics, offering new avenues for studying strongly interacting QCD matter properties under extreme conditions. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-05 Kai Zhou , Lingxiao Wang , Long-Gang Pang , Shuzhe Shi

The properties of matter at finite baryon densities play an important role for the astrophysics of compact stars as well as for heavy ion collisions or the description of nuclear matter. Because of the sign problem of the quark determinant,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-05 Owe Philipsen

The complex patterns of the hadronic spectrum have puzzled physicists since the early discovery of the "particle zoo" in the 1960s. Today, the properties of these myriad particles are understood to be the result of quantum chromodynamics…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-23 Huey-Wen Lin

Low energy precision experiments provide significant tests of the laws of nature that can reveal physics beyond the Standard Model. A good theoretical understanding of the low energy properties of QCD is required for this purpose. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 H. Leutwyler

I discuss challenge of lattice QCD, from quarks to nuclei, which connects QCD with nuclear physics.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-26 Sinya Aoki

We present the first results of a quantum field approach to nuclear models obtained by lattice techniques. Renormalization effects for fermion mass and coupling constant in case of scalar and pseudoscalar interaction lagrangian densities…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-19 F. De Soto , J. Carbonell , C. Roiesnel , Ph. Boucaud , J. P. Leroy , O. Pene

We present a novel framework for the equation of state of dense and hot Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), which focuses on the region of the phase diagram relevant for neutron star mergers and core-collapse supernovae. The model combines…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-09 Tuna Demircik , Christian Ecker , Matti Järvinen
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