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The aim of this study is to investigate the decisions and reasoning of undergraduate students when choosing simple measurement instruments in an introductory physics laboratory course. For this study, we have developed a questionnaire and…

Physics Education · Physics 2026-03-18 Micol Alemani , Karel Kok , Eva Philippaki

This work examines how experiences in one disciplinary domain (biology) can impact the relationship a student builds with another domain (physics). We present a model for disciplinary relationships using the constructs of identity, affect,…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-10-13 Vashti Sawtelle , Chandra Turpen

One of the key skills of a researcher is noticing what's going on. Both in the experiment one's performing and in one's data: is there something interesting, reason to doubt one's data or suspect that one's theoretical description is…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-07-08 K. Dunnett , M. H. Magnusson

We use the Survey of Thermodynamic Processes and First and Second Laws-Long (STPFaSL-Long), a research-based survey instrument with 78 items at the level of introductory physics, to investigate introductory and advanced students'…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-08-05 Mary Jane Brundage , David E. Meltzer , Chandralekha Singh

We investigate the dynamics of student behaviors (posture, gesture, vocal register, visual focus) and the substance of their reasoning during collaborative work on inquiry-based physics tutorials. Scherr has characterized student activity…

Physics Education · Physics 2008-03-05 Luke D. Conlin , Ayush Gupta , Rachel E. Scherr , David Hammer

Identifying and understanding student difficulties with physics content in a wide variety of topical areas is an active research area within the PER community. In many cases, physics topics appear multiple times in different contexts across…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-03-21 Qing X. Ryan , Bethany R. Wilcox , Steven J. Pollock

When education researchers describe newly developed curricular materials, they typically concentrate on the research base behind their design, and the efficacy of the final products, but do not highlight the initial stages of creating the…

Physics Education · Physics 2013-09-04 Charles Baily , Michael Dubson , Steven J. Pollock

Undergraduate research has become an essential mode of engaging and retaining students in physics. At Loyola University Chicago, first-year physics students have been participating in the Freshman Projects program for over twenty years,…

Research on nontraditional laboratory (lab) activities in physics shows that students often expect to verify predetermined results, as takes place in traditional activities. This understanding of what is taking place, or epistemic framing,…

Introductory physics labs can be designed and studied using the Communities of Practice framework, where a group of members pursues a common set of goals by learning and implementing a set of practices. Studies of student preferences and…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-07-29 W. Brian Lane , Charlotte Dries , Gabriella Khazal , Tiffany Snow

We investigate students' sense of ownership of multiweek final projects in an upper-division optics lab course. Using a multiple case study approach, we describe three student projects in detail. Within-case analyses focused on identifying…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-12-13 Dimitri R. Dounas-Frazer , Jacob T. Stanley , H. J. Lewandowski

While lab courses are an integral part of studying physics aiming at a huge variety of learning objectives, research has shown that typical lab courses do not reach all the desired goals. While diverse approaches by lab instructors and…

The use of lab notebooks for scientific documentation is a ubiquitous part of physics research. However, it is common for undergraduate physics laboratory courses not to emphasize the development of documentation skills, despite the fact…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-05-12 Jacob T. Stanley , H. J. Lewandowski

Understanding how an instructional approach shapes student's cognitive resources and engagement is central to improving undergraduate physics education especially for novice learners. This study examines how three instructional modalities…

Physics Education · Physics 2026-02-09 Razan Hamed , N. Sanjay Rebello

With the advent of high-level programming languages capable of quickly rendering three-dimensional simulations, the inclusion of computers as a learning tool in the classroom has become more prevalent. Although work has begun to study the…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-11-18 Michael J. Obsniuk , Paul W. Irving , Marcos D. Caballero

We report on the development of students' ideas of probability and probability density in a University of Maine laboratory-based general education physics course called Intuitive Quantum Physics. Students in the course are generally math…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael C. Wittmann , Jeffrey T. Morgan , Roger E. Feeley

To help faculty use research-based materials in a more significant way, we learn about their perceived needs and desires and use this information to suggest ways for the Physics Education Research community to address these needs. When…

Physics faculty care about their students learning physics content. In addition, they usually hope that their students will learn some deeper lessons about thinking critically and scientifically. They hope that as a result of taking a…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-02-19 Adrian Madsen , Sarah B McKagan , Eleanor C Sayre

The physics laboratory-works creating and operating computer simulations experience is described. A significant amount of laboratory works can be classified as a "black box". The studied physical phenomenon is hidden from direct…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-03-27 Andrey Zaikin , Igor Suhanov

In introductory physics laboratory instruction, students often expect to confirm or demonstrate textbook physics concepts (Wilcox & Lewandowski, 2017; Hu & Zwickl, 2017; Hu & Zwickl, 2018). This expectation is largely undesirable: labs that…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-04-24 Ian Descamps , Sophia Jeon , N. G. Holmes , Rachel E. Scherr , David Hammer