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Related papers: Hybrid star construction with the extended linear …

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We investigate systematically the possible deconfinement phase transition from nuclear matter to quark matter in compact stars. The properties of nuclear matter are fixed by expanding its binding energy to the order of $\rho^3$, while those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-24 Hao-Miao Jin , Cheng-Jun Xia , Ting-Ting Sun , Guang-Xiong Peng

The phase transition between the nuclear matter and the quark matter is examined. The relativistic mean field theory(RMF) is consider with interacting nucleons and mesons using TM1 parameter set for the nuclear matter equations of state. It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Acharya , L. Maharana , R. Mohanty , P. K. Panda

The composition of the core of neutron stars (NS) is still under debate. One possibility is that because of the high densities reached in their cores, matter could be deconfined into quark matter. We investigate the existence of hybrid…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-20 Milena Albino , Tuhin Malik , Márcio Ferreira , Constança Providência

We present two types of models for hybrid compact stars composed of a quark core and a hadronic mantle with an abrupt first order phase transition at the interface which are in accordance with the latest astrophysical measurements of two 2…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-24 David Blaschke , David E. Alvarez-Castillo , Sanjin Benic

We explore the possibility of a structured hadron-quark mixed phase forming in the interior of neutron stars. The quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, which explicitly incorporates the internal quark structure of the nucleon, is employed to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-03 Min Ju , Xuhao Wu , Fan Ji , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen

We analyze the impact of several multi-quark interaction channels on the properties of hybrid stars. Four and eight vector interactions were included in the $SU(3)$ NJL model to describe the quark matter, and all vector like interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-13 Márcio Ferreira , Renan Câmara Pereira , Constança Providência

The transition from hadronic matter to quark matter in the core of neutron stars is likely to be associated with the appearance of a mixed phase, leading to a smooth variation of the star density profile. We discuss the results of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Omar Benhar , Roberto Rubino

This paper gives an brief overview of the structure of hypothetical strange quarks stars (quark stars, for short), which are made of absolutely stable 3-flavor strange quark matter. Such objects can be either bare or enveloped in thin…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Fridolin Weber , Milva Orsaria , Hilario Rodrigues , Shu-Hua Yang

We investigate the influence of dark matter on hybrid stars. Using a two-fluid approach, where normal and dark matter components interact only gravitationally, we explore how dark matter can trigger the appearance of quark matter in neutron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-15 Carline Biesdorf , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich , Laura Tolos

We investigate the hadron-quark phase transition inside neutron stars and obtain mass-radius relations for hybrid stars. The equation of state for the quark phase using the standard NJL model is too soft leading to an unstable star and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 J. G. Coelho , C. H. Lenzi , M. Malheiro , R. M. Marinho , M. Fiolhais

The assumption underlying the existence of quark stars is based on the Bodmer-Witten conjecture. These authors have claimed that it is possible that the interior of a neutron-like star does not consist primarily of hadrons, but rather of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-12 J. R. Torres , D. P. Menezes , V. Dexheimer

Hybrid stars with a quark phase described by the Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio model are studied. The hadron-quark model used to determine the stellar matter equation of state favors the appearance of quark matter: the coincidence of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-15 Renan Câmara Pereira , Pedro Costa , Constança Providência

We show that a hybrid (nuclear + quark matter) star can have a mass-radius relationship very similar to that predicted for a star made of purely nucleonic matter. We show this for a generic parameterization of the quark matter equation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mark Alford , Matt Braby , Mark Paris , Sanjay Reddy

The temporal structure of Gamma Ray Bursts can be interpreted assuming as a inner engine a neutron star which undergoes a progressive compactification via production of strangeness (hyperons and kaons) and quarks. We will propose a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alessandro Drago , Giuseppe Pagliara , Irene Parenti

The study of neutron stars is a topic of central interest in the investigation of the properties of strongly compressed hadronic matter. Whereas in heavy-ion collisions the fireball, created in the collision zone, contains very hot matter,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , T. Schürhoff , J. Steinheimer

We model magnetars as hybrid stars, which have a core of quark matter surrounded by hadronic matter. For this purpose, we use an extended version of the SU(3) non-linear realization of the sigma model in which the degrees of freedom change…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , S. Schramm

We discuss the properties of neutron stars and their modifications due to the occurrence of hyperons and quarks in the core of the star. More specifically, we consider the general problem of exotic particles inside compact stars in light of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-12 S. Schramm , R. Negreiros , J. Steinheimer , T. Schürhoff , V. Dexheimer

We derive the bulk viscous time scale of neutron stars with quark matter core, i.e. hybrid stars. The r-mode instability windows of the stars show the theoretical result accords with the rapid rotation pulsar data. The fit gives a strong…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zheng Xiaoping , Pan Nana , Yang Shuhua , Liu Xuewen , Kang Miao

Based on an extended NJL model that treats baryons as clusters of quarks, we investigate the properties and microscopic structures of mixed phases for various types of first-order phase transitions in a unified manner, where the model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-24 Cheng-Jun Xia , Toshiki Maruyama , Nobutoshi Yasutake , Toshitaka Tatsumi

Using the parity doublet model (PDM) for hadronic matter and a modified Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model for quark matter, we investigate the potential existence of two- and three-flavor quark matter in neutron star cores. Both models respect…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-02 Wen-Li Yuan , Bikai Gao , Yan Yan , Renxin Xu