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Vehicles are sophisticated machines equipped with sensors that provide real-time data for onboard driving assistance systems. Due to the wide variety of traffic, road, and weather conditions, continuous system enhancements are essential.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Felipe Mogollon , Zaloa Fernandez , Angel Martin , Juan Diego Ortega , Gorka Velez

Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) are transforming modern transportation by enabling cooperative applications such as vehicle platooning, where multiple vehicles travel in close formation to improve efficiency and safety. However,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-17 Ali Eslami , Mohammad Pirani

With the emergence of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and wireless embedded sensing devices into modern vehicles, Intelligent Transport System (ITS) becomes a reality and an indispensable component of smart cities. The…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-13 Taoufik Yeferny , Sofian Hamad

Vehicle platooning has attracted increasing attention as a promising approach to improve traffic efficiency, energy consumption, and roadway safety through coordinated multi-vehicle operation. A key challenge in platooning lies in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Kaiyue Lu , Qiaoxuan Zhang , Yukun Lu

Intelligent vehicles are considered key enablers for intelligent transportation systems. They are equipped with resources/components to enable services for vehicle occupants, other vehicles on the road, and third party recipients.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-03-11 Sherin Abdel Hamid , Hossam S. Hassanein , Glen Takahara

Connected Automated Vehicles (CAVs) bring promise of increasing traffic capacity and energy efficiency by forming platoons with short headways on the road. However at low CAV penetration, the capacity gain will be small because the CAVs…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-13 Soomin Woo , Alexander Skabardonis

Automated vehicle (AV) platooning has the potential to improve the safety, operational, and energy efficiency of surface transportation systems by limiting or eliminating human involvement in the driving tasks. The theoretical validity of…

Autonomous driving technology has been regarded as a promising solution to reduce road accidents and traffic congestion, as well as to optimize the usage of fuel and lane. Reliable and high efficient Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-10-23 Kan Zheng , Qiang Zheng , Haojun Yang , Long Zhao , Lu Hou , Periklis Chatzimisios

Intersections are the bottlenecks of the urban road system because an intersection's capacity is only a fraction of the flows that the roads connecting to the intersection can carry. This capacity can be increased if vehicles can cross the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-02 Jennie Lioris , Ramtin Pedarsani , Fatma Yildiz Tascikaraoglu , Pravin Varaiya

Platooning has been exploited as a method for vehicles to minimize energy consumption. In this article, we present a constraint-driven optimal control framework that yields emergent platooning behavior for connected and automated vehicles…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-20 Logan E. Beaver , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Autonomous vehicular platoons will play an important role in improving on-road safety in tomorrow's smart cities. Vehicles in an autonomous platoon can exploit vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications to collect information, such as velocity…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-22 Tengchan Zeng , Omid Semiari , Walid Saad , Mehdi Bennis

While privacy concerns entice connected and automated vehicles to incorporate on-board federated learning (FL) solutions, an integrated vehicle-to-everything communication with heterogeneous computation power aware learning platform is…

The vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) have been researched for over twenty years. Although being a fundamental communication approach for vehicles, the conventional VANETs are challenged by the newly emerged autonomous vehicles (AVs) which…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Tom H. Luan , Yao Zhang , Lin Cai , Yilong Hui , Changle Li , Nan Cheng

Nowadays, inter-vehicle networks are a viable communication scenario that greatly contributes to daily work, and its issues are gaining more and more attention every day. These days, space networks are growing and developing. There are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Davoud Yousefi , Farhang Farhad , Mehran Abed , Soheil Gavidel

With the recent advancements in Vehicle-to-Vehicle communication technology, autonomous vehicles are able to connect and collaborate in platoon, minimizing accident risks, costs, and energy consumption. The significant benefits of vehicle…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Lv He

The pioneering concept of connected vehicles has transformed the way of thinking for researchers and entrepreneurs by collecting relevant data from nearby objects. However, this data is useful for a specific vehicle only. Moreover, vehicles…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Trupil Limbasiya , Debasis Das , Sanjay K. Sahay

The safety of autonomous vehicles (AVs) depends on their ability to perform complex computations on high-volume sensor data in a timely manner. Their ability to run these computations with state-of-the-art models is limited by the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Peter Schafhalter , Sukrit Kalra , Le Xu , Joseph E. Gonzalez , Ion Stoica

Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) are integral to intelligent transportation systems, enabling vehicles to offload computational tasks to nearby roadside units (RSUs) and mobile edge computing (MEC) servers for real-time processing.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Tariq Qayyum , Asadullah Tariq , Muhammad Ali , Mohamed Adel Serhani , Zouheir Trabelsi , Maite López-Sánchez

Connected vehicular platoons provide a promising solution to improve traffic efficiency and ensure road safety. Vehicles in a platoon utilize on-board sensors and wireless vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) links to share traffic information for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-15 Tingyu Shui , Walid Saad

Vehicular social networking is an emerging application of the promising Internet of Vehicles (IoV) which aims to achieve the seamless integration of vehicular networks and social networks. However, the unique characteristics of vehicular…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Nyothiri Aung , Sahraoui Dhelim , Liming Chen , Wenyin Zhang , Abderrahmane Lakas , Huansheng Ning