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The effective quark interaction in a relativistically covariant constituent quark model based on the Salpeter equation is supplemented by an extra phenomenological flavour dependent force in order to account for some discrepancies mainly in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-12 Michael Ronniger , Bernard Ch. Metsch

A rigorous three-dimensional relativistic equation for quark-antiquark bound states at finite temperature is derived from the thermal QCD generating functional which is formulated in the coherent-state representation. The generating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jun-Chen Su

We review the quark-meson coupling model, in which the quark degrees of freedom are explicitly involved to describe the properties of not only nuclear matter but also finite nuclei. Then, we present the electric and magnetic form factors…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Saito

We investigate the Bethe--Salpeter description of mesons in the limit where one of the constituing quarks is infinitely heavy. To recover the non--relativistic quark model out of the Bethe--Salpeter formalism it is usual to assume that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 A. Wambach

The interaction kernel in the Bethe-Salpeter equation for quark-antiquark bound states is derived newly from QCD in the case where the quark and the antiquark are of different flavors. The technique of the derivation is the usage of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Jun-Chen Su

The $\mathbb{Z}_2$ lattice gauge theory is a paradigmatic model that exhibits gauge-field-mediated-confinement of pairs of particles into mesons, drawing connections to quantum chromodynamics. In the absence of any additional attractive…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-02-12 Sayak Guha Roy , Vaibhav Sharma , Kaidi Xu , Umberto Borla , Jad C. Halimeh , Kaden R. A. Hazzard

In this study, we analyze the bound-state energy spectrum of quark-antiquark systems using the semiclassical WKB approximation. We consider the Cornell potential, which combines a linear confinement term with a Coulombic interaction, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-11 Bhaskar Jyoti Hazarika , Tanmay Dev

Dense QCD matter can feature a moat regime, where the static energy of mesons is minimal at nonzero momentum. Valuable insights into this regime can be gained using low-energy models. This, however, requires a careful assessment of model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-15 Fabian Rennecke , Shi Yin

In line with some previous works, we study in this paper the meson spectrum in the framework of a second order quark-antiquark Bethe-Salpeter formalism which includes confinement. An analytic one loop running coupling constant alpha_s(Q),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Baldicchi , G. M. Prosperi

Perturbative expansions for atoms in QED are developed around interacting states, typically defined by the Schr\"odinger equation. Calculations are nevertheless done using the standard Feynman diagram expansion around free states. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-10 Paul Hoyer

Within conventional constituent-quark models hadrons come out as stable bound states of the valence (anti)quarks. Thereby the resonance character of hadronic excitations is completely ignored. A more realistic description of hadron spectra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-20 Regina Kleinhappel , Wolfgang Schweiger

Given a mixture of states, finding a way to optimally discriminate its elements is a prominent problem in quantum communication theory. In this paper, we will address mixtures of density operators that are unitarily equivalent via elements…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-09 Alberto Acevedo , Janek Wehr

We study the solutions to the wave equation in a two-dimensional tube of unit width comprised of two straight regions connected by a region of constant curvature. We introduce a numerical method which permits high accuracy at high…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Lin , R. L. Jaffe

We consider non-relativistic systems in quantum mechanics interacting through the Coulomb potential, and discuss the existence of bound states which are stable against spontaneous dissociation into smaller atoms or ions. We review the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. A. G. Armour , J. -M. Richard , K. Varga

Properties of finite nuclei are investigated based on relativistic Hartree equations which have been derived from a relativistic quark model of the structure of bound nucleons. Nucleons are assumed to interact through the (self-consistent)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuo Tsushima , Koichi Saito , Anthony W. Thomas

We discuss a natural notion of entropy in quantum field theory and apply it to asymptotically free theories in their perturbative regimes. We then specialize to QCD and find that quark flavor states can be described as entropy--ordered…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Perez-Mercader

The self-field approach to quantum electrodynamics (QED) is used to study the bound state problem in light-front two-dimensional QED with massive matter fields. A composite matter field describing bound states is introduced and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Fuad M. Saradzhev

Treating the quark and diquark as elementary particles, the Bethe-Salpeter equation for the nucleon is solved numerically. The dependence of the mass on the diquark mass and on the coupling constants is investigated. The resulting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Meyer

Hadron spectra and other properties of quark systems are studied in the framework of a non-relativistic spin-independent phenomenological model. The chosen confining potential is harmonic, which allowed us to obtain analytical solutions for…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-10-24 Eduardo Cuervo-Reyes , Marcos Rigol , Jesus Rubayo-Soneira

The mass shifts for two-fermion bound and scattering P-wave states subject to the long-range interactions due to QED in the non-relativistic regime are derived. Introducing a short range force coupling the spinless fermions to one unit of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-19 Gianluca Stellin , Ulf-G. Meißner