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We study the repulsive polaron problem in a two-component two-dimensional system of fermionic atoms. We use two different interaction models: a short-range (hard-disk) potential and a dipolar potential. In our approach, all the atoms have…

The ground-state properties of two-component repulsive Fermi gases in two dimensions are investigated by means of fixed-node diffusion Monte Carlo simulations. The energy per particle is determined as a function of the intercomponent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-06-23 S. Pilati , G. Orso , G. Bertaina

We report on the experimental observation of multiorbital polarons in a two-dimensional Fermi gas of $^{173}\mathrm{Yb}$ atoms formed by mobile impurities in the metastable $^3\mathrm{P}_0$ orbital and a Fermi sea in the ground-state…

Quantum Monte Carlo techniques are employed to study the properties of polarons in an ultracold Fermi gas, at $T= 0,$ and in the unitary regime using both a zero-range model and a square-well potential. For a fixed density, the potential…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-10-26 Renato Pessoa , S. A. Vitiello , L. A. Peña Ardila

We investigate the attractive Fermi polaron problem in two dimensions using non-perturbative Monte Carlo simulations. We introduce a new Monte Carlo algorithm called the impurity lattice Monte Carlo method. This algorithm samples the path…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-29 Shahin Bour , Dean Lee , H. -W. Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner

We study a problem of an infinitely heavy impurity introduced into a polarized Fermi gas, which can be solved exactly with the help of Fumi's theorem. We consider the regime of finite-range fermion-impurity interactions beyond the standard…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-28 Nikolay Yegovtsev

We theoretically investigate the polaron physics of an impurity immersed in a two-dimensional Fermi sea, interacting via a p-wave interaction at finite temperature. In the unitary limit with a divergent scattering area, we find a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-11-20 Hui Hu , Jia Wang , Xia-Ji Liu

We analyze the properties of a single impurity immersed in a Fermi sea. At positive energy and scattering lengths, we show that the system possesses a well-defined but metastable excitation, the repulsive polaron, and we calculate its…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-11-28 P. Massignan , G. M. Bruun

The study of polaron of an open quantum system plays an important role in both verifying the effectiveness of approximate many-body theory and predicting novel quantum phenomenone in open quantum systems. In a pioneering work, Piazza et al…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-22 Ye Cao , Jing Zhou

We consider an impurity problem in a quasi-two-dimensional Fermi gas, where a spin-down impurity is immersed in a Fermi sea of N spin-up atoms. Using a variational approach and an effective two-channel model, we obtain the energies of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Yue-Ran Shi , Jin-Ge Chen , Kuiyi Gao , Wei Zhang

Based on the recently developed interaction renormalization for the one-dimensional $p$-wave interaction, we study the problem of a single impurity immersed in a highly polarized Fermi sea. They interact through a narrow $p$-wave Feshbach…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-14 Yinfeng Ma , Xiaoling Cui

We theoretically analyze inverse radiofrequency (rf) spectroscopy experiments in two-component Fermi gases. We consider a small number of impurity atoms interacting strongly with a bath of majority atoms. In two-dimensional geometries we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-08 Richard Schmidt , Tilman Enss , Ville Pietilä , Eugene Demler

We apply the diagrammatic Monte Carlo approach to three-dimensional Fermi-polaron systems with mass-imbalance, where an impurity interacts resonantly with a noninteracting Fermi sea whose atoms have a different mass. This method allows to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-23 Peter Kroiss , Lode Pollet

We explore a new variational principle for studying one-dimensional quantum systems in a trapping potential. We focus on the Fermi polaron problem, where a single distinguishable impurity interacts through a contact potential with a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-09 E. J. Lindgren , R. E. Barfknecht , N. T. Zinner

We study theoretically the lifetimes of attractive and repulsive Fermi polarons, as well as the molecule at finite momentum in three dimensions. To this end, we develop a new technique that allows for the computation of Green's functions in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-11-28 Jonas von Milczewski , Richard Schmidt

We apply a diagrammatic Monte Carlo method to the problem of an impurity interacting resonantly with a homogeneous Fermi bath for a quasi-two-dimensional setup. Notwithstanding the series divergence, we can show numerically that the three…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-09-18 Peter Kroiss , Lode Pollet

We consider a single spin-down impurity atom interacting via an attractive, short-range potential with a spin-up Fermi sea in two dimensions (2D). Similarly to 3D, we show how the impurity can form a metastable state (the "repulsive…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-11 V. Ngampruetikorn , J. Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

The dynamics of a single impurity in an environment is a fundamental problem in many-body physics. In the solid state, a well-known case is an impurity coupled to a bosonic bath, for example lattice vibrations. Here the impurity together…

Ultracold Fermi gases with tuneable interactions represent a unique test bed to explore the many-body physics of strongly interacting quantum systems. In the past decade, experiments have investigated a wealth of intriguing phenomena, and…

Impurities in a Fermi sea, or Fermi polarons, experience a Casimir interaction induced by quantum fluctuations of the medium. When there is short-range attraction between impurities and fermions, also the induced interaction between two…

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