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A widely used measure of scientific impact is citations. However, due to their heavy-tailed distribution, citations are fundamentally difficult to predict. Instead, to characterize scientific impact, we address two analogous questions asked…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Yuxiao Dong , Reid A. Johnson , Nitesh V. Chawla

This paper investigates the impact of institutes and papers over time based on the heterogeneous institution-citation network. A new model, IPRank, is introduced to measure the impact of institution and paper simultaneously. This model…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-08-12 Xiaomei Bai , Fuli Zhang , Jin Ni , Lei Shi , Ivan Lee

Evaluation of researchers' output is vital for hiring committees and funding bodies, and it is usually measured via their scientific productivity, citations, or a combined metric such as h-index. Assessing young researchers is more critical…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Fakhri Momeni , Philipp Mayr , Stefan Dietze

Citation prediction of scholarly papers is of great significance in guiding funding allocations, recruitment decisions, and rewards. However, little is known about how citation patterns evolve over time. By exploring the inherent involution…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Xiaomei Bai , Fuli Zhang , Ivan Lee

The lack of predictability of citation-based measures frequently used to gauge impact, from impact factors to short-term citations, raises a fundamental question: Is there long-term predictability in citation patterns? Here, we derive a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-01-09 Dashun Wang , Chaoming Song , Albert-László Barabási

The bibliometric measure impact factor is a leading indicator of journal influence, and impact factors are routinely used in making decisions ranging from selecting journal subscriptions to allocating research funding to deciding tenure…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-04-22 Benjamin M. Althouse , Jevin D. West , Theodore Bergstrom , Carl T. Bergstrom

A fundamental problem in citation analysis is the prediction of the long-term citation impact of recent publications. We propose a model to predict a probability distribution for the future number of citations of a publication. Two…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-09-10 Clara Stegehuis , Nelly Litvak , Ludo Waltman

A standard measure of the influence of a research paper is the number of times it is cited. However, papers may be cited for many reasons, and citation count offers limited information about the extent to which a paper affected the content…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Sandeep Soni , David Bamman , Jacob Eisenstein

Changing institution is a scientist's key career decision, which plays an important role in education, scientific productivity, and the generation of scientific knowledge. Yet, our understanding of the factors influencing a relocation…

Applications · Statistics 2018-02-15 Charlotte James , Luca Pappalardo , Alina Sirbu , Filippo Simini

Bornmann, Stefaner, de Moya Anegon, and Mutz (in press) have introduced a web application (www.excellencemapping.net) which is linked to both academic ranking lists published hitherto (e.g. the Academic Ranking of World Universities) as…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-04-17 Lutz Bornmann , Moritz Stefaner , Felix de Moya Anegon , Ruediger Mutz

The goal of data attribution is to trace the model's predictions through the learning algorithm and back to its training data. thereby identifying the most influential training samples and understanding how the model's behavior leads to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Hongbo Zhu , Angelo Cangelosi

Influence functions estimate the effect of removing a training point on a model without the need to retrain. They are based on a first-order Taylor approximation that is guaranteed to be accurate for sufficiently small changes to the model,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-22 Pang Wei Koh , Kai-Siang Ang , Hubert H. K. Teo , Percy Liang

Evaluative bibliometrics is concerned with comparing research units by using statistical procedures. According to Williams (2012) an empirical study should be concerned with the substantive and practical significance of the findings as well…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-01-10 Lutz Bornmann , Richard Williams

Author impact evaluation and prediction play a key role in determining rewards, funding, and promotion. In this paper, we first introduce the background of author impact evaluation and prediction. Then, we review recent developments of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-08-12 Fuli Zhang , Xiaomei Bai , Ivan Lee

The world's collective knowledge is evolving through research and new scientific discoveries. It is becoming increasingly difficult to objectively rank the impact research institutes have on global advancements. However, since the funding,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-25 Vlad Sandulescu , Mihai Chiru

Bibliographic metrics are commonly utilized for evaluation purposes within academia, often in conjunction with other metrics. These metrics vary widely across fields and change with the seniority of the scholar; consequently, the only way…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Sen Tian , Panos Ipeirotis

Correctly assessing a scientist's past research impact and potential for future impact is key in recruitment decisions and other evaluation processes. While a candidate's future impact is the main concern for these decisions, most measures…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-10-30 Orion Penner , Raj Kumar Pan , Alexander M. Petersen , Kimmo Kaski , Santo Fortunato

In this work we ask whether and to what extent applying a predictor of publications' impact better than early citations, has an effect on the assessment of research performance of individual scientists. Specifically, we measure the total…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Giovanni Felici

We propose a model to analyze citation growth and influences of fitness (competitiveness) factors in an evolving citation network. Applying the proposed method to modeling citations to papers and scholars in the InfoVis 2004 data, a…

Applications · Statistics 2012-05-03 Weimao Ke

This study aims to improve the accuracy of long-term citation impact prediction by integrating early citation counts, Mendeley readership, and various non-scientific factors, such as journal impact factor, authorship and reference list…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Giovanni Abramo , Tindaro Cicero , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo
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