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Related papers: Warm and Cold Dark Matter in Bouncing Universe

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We study particle production and the corresponding entropy increase in the context of cosmology with dynamical vacuum. We focus on the particular form that has been called "running vacuum model" (RVM), which is known to furnish a successful…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-14 Joan Sola , Hao Yu

We present a novel mechanism for thermal dark matter production, characterized by a "bounce": the dark matter equilibrium distribution transitions from the canonical exponentially falling abundance to an exponentially rising one, resulting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-05 Lucas Puetter , Joshua T. Ruderman , Ennio Salvioni , Bibhushan Shakya

In addition to the Standard Model, the introduction of a singlet complex scalar field that acquires vacuum expectation value may give rise to a cosmologically stable pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB), a suitable dark matter (DM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-27 Bastián Díaz Sáez , Patricio Escalona Contreras

We investigate entropic force cosmological models with the possibility of matter creation and energy exchange between the bulk and the horizon of a homogeneous and an isotropic flat Universe. We consider three different kinds of entropy,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-27 Hussain Gohar , Vincenzo Salzano

Thermal dark matter, which, after chemical decoupling from the Standard Model thermal plasma rises its yield before it freezes-out, is a new feature of thermal DM scenarios dubbed as "Bouncing Dark Matter". In the following short note, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-03 Bastián Díaz Sáez

Cosmological inflation is a popular paradigm for understanding Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR); however, it faces many conceptual challenges. An alternative mechanism to inflation for generating an almost scale-invariant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-24 S. Mahesh Chandran , S. Shankaranarayanan

Gravitinos with a mass in the keV range are an interesting candidate for warm dark matter. Recent measurements of the matter density of the universe and of cosmic structures at the dwarf galaxy scale rule out the simplest gravitino models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Edward A. Baltz , Hitoshi Murayama

In this work we consider a cosmological scenario in which the Universe contracts initially having a bouncing-like behavior, and accordingly after it bounces off, it decelerates following a matter dominated like evolution and at very large…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-02 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , Tanmoy Paul

In certain special circumstances, such as in the vicinity of a black hole or in a uniformly accelerating frame, vacuum fluctuations appear to give rise to a finite-temperature environment. This effect, currently without experimental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-16 Ali G. Moghaddam , Kim Pöyhönen , Teemu Ojanen

Analyzing quantum cosmological scenarios containing one scalar field with exponential potential, we have obtained a universe model which realizes a classical dust contraction from very large scales, the initial repeller of the model, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-13 Samuel Colin , Nelson Pinto-Neto

The bulk viscosity of cosmological fluid and the creation of cold dark matter both result in the generation of irreversible entropy (related to dissipative processes) in a homogeneous and isotropic universe. To consider such effects, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-16 Nobuyoshi Komatsu , Shigeo Kimura

We investigate the production and freeze-out of dark matter with a constant thermally averaged cross-section in a generic bouncing universe framework. Our result shows that, there is a novel avenue that dark matter is produced thermally and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 Changhong Li

Two parameters scale factor leading to bouncing cosmology is considered. We show that at some model parameters we obtain the deceleration parameter $q_0\approx -0.535$ at the current epoch which is in agreement with the Planck data. The…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-18 S. I. Kruglov

It has recently been shown that if the dark matter is in thermal equilibrium with a sector that is highly decoupled from the Standard Model, it can freeze-out with an acceptable relic abundance, even if the dark matter is as heavy as ~1-100…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-02 Asher Berlin , Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic

We investigate a new scenario of dark matter production in a bouncing universe, in which dark matter was produced completely out of equilibrium in the contracting as well as expanding phase. We explore possibilities of using dark matter as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-23 Yeuk Kwan E. Cheung , Jin U Kang , Changhong Li

Dark Matter (DM) density is reduced if entropy production takes place after DM particles abundance is frozen out in the early universe. We study a possibility of such reduction due to entropy production in the electroweak phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-01 Arnab Chaudhuri , Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Shiladitya Porey

We investigate a bounce inflation model with a graceful exit into the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) decelerated Universe within $f(T)$ gravity framework, where $T$ is the torsion scalar in the teleparallelism. We study the cosmic thermal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-13 Kazuharu Bamba , G. G. L. Nashed , W. El Hanafy , Sh. K. Ibraheem

A novel paradigm for thermal dark matter (DM), termed "bouncing dark matter", is presented. In canonical thermal DM scenarios, the DM abundance falls exponentially as the temperature drops below the mass of DM, until thermal freezeout…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-05 Bibhushan Shakya

We investigate the statistical nature of the dark matter particles produced in bouncing cosmology, especially, the evolution of its thermal fluctuations. By explicitly deriving and solving the equation of motion of super-horizon mode, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-05 Changhong Li

Our aim is studying the thermodynamics of cosmological models including initial and final de-Sitter eras. For this propose, bearing Cai-Kim temperature in mind, we investigate the thermodynamic properties of a dark energy candidate with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-24 H. Moradpour , M. T. Mohammadi Sabet , A. Ghasemi
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