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The problem of the passage of light through the mouth of a zero-mass wormhole and the possibility of observing the objects from another asymptotically flat space-time through the mouth of a wormhole are considered. It is shown that an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-30 Serge V. Repin , Mikhail A. Bugaev , Igor D. Novikov , Igor D. Novikov

Ultracompact objects with photonspheres are known to mimic many observational features of black holes. It has been suggested that anomalous tidal heating or the presence of resonances in gravitational wave signals would be a clear imprint…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-25 Vitor Cardoso , Francisco Duque

The prospect of identifying wormholes by investigating the shadows of wormholes constitute a foremost source of insight into the evolution of compact objects and it is one of the essential problems in contemporary astrophysics. The nature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-02 Farook Rahaman , Ksh. Newton Singh , Rajibul Shaikh , Tuhina Manna , Somi Aktar

Aims. In order to understand the anisotropic properties of local radiation field in the curved spacetime around a rotating black hole, we investigate the appearance of a black hole seen by an observer located near the black hole. When the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Rohta Takahashi , Masaaki Takahashi

Astrophysical objects like black holes are usually surrounded by matter in the form of accretion disks or jets of matter. These astrophysical scenarios are expected to introduce novel phenomenology in the scattering of particles and fields.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-05 Leonardo K. S. Furuta , Renan B. Magalhães , Haroldo C. D. Lima Junior , Luís C. B. Crispino

We study the existence of light rings (LR's) and timelike circular orbits (TCO's) in spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat wormhole geometries. We use a purely geometric approach based in the intrinsic curvatures of a $2$-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-14 Boris Bermúdez-Cárdenas , Oscar Lasso Andino

The Event Horizon Telescope's image of the M87 black hole provides an exciting opportunity to study black hole physics. Since a black hole's event horizon absorbs all electromagnetic waves, it is difficult to actively probe the horizon's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-05 Jingkai Wang

In 6D general relativity with a phantom scalar field as a source of gravity, we present solutions that implement a transition from an effective 4D geometry times small extra dimensions to an effectively 6D space-time where the physical laws…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-19 K. A. Bronnikov , P. A. Korolyov , A. Makhmudov , M. V. Skvortsova

We clarify the relationship between rotation and the energy condition for stationary rotating wormhole solutions of the Einstein equations coupled to a phantom field in five-dimensional spacetime with equal angular momenta, particularly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-16 Keiya Uemichi , Yasutaka Koga , Daiki Saito , Chul-Moon Yoo , Daisuke Yoshida

We construct traversable wormholes with anti-de Sitter asymptotics supported by a phantom field. These wormholes are massless and symmetric with respect to reflection of the radial coordinate $\eta \to - \eta$. Their circumferential radius…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-22 Jose Luis Blázquez-Salcedo , Xiao Yan Chew , Jutta Kunz , Dong-han Yeom

The Kerr black holes possess a photon region with prograde and retrograde orbits radii, respectively, $M\leq r_p^-\leq 3M$ and $3M\leq r_p^+\leq 4M$, and thereby always cast a closed photon ring or a shadow silhouette for $a\leq M$. For…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-25 Rahul Kumar , Sushant G. Ghosh

A distinct visual signature occurs in black holes that are surrounded by optically thin and geometrically thick emission regions. This signature is a sharp-edged dip in brightness that is coincident with the black-hole shadow, which is the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-03 Thomas Bronzwaer , Heino Falcke

We numerically construct images of thin accretion disks in rotating wormhole backgrounds, for the Kerr-like and the Teo class of wormholes. Our construction is illustrated by two methods, a semi-analytic scheme where separated null geodesic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-15 Suvankar Paul , Rajibul Shaikh , Pritam Banerjee , Tapobrata Sarkar

Circular photon orbits have become an attractive topic in recent years. They play extremely important roles in black hole shadows, gravitational lensings, quasi-normal modes, and spacetime topological properties. In our recent work,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-11 Chenkai Qiao , Ming Li , Donghui Xie , Minyong Guo

In 6D general relativity with a scalar field as a source of gravity, a new type of static wormhole solutions is presented: such wormholes connect our universe with a small 2D extra subspace with a universe where this extra subspace is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-07 K. A. Bronnikov , M. V. Skvortsova

It has been argued that the recently detected ring-down gravity waveforms could be indicative only of the presence of light rings in a horizonless object, such as a surgical Schwarzschild wormhole, with the frequencies differing drastically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-22 Kamal K. Nandi , Ramil N. Izmailov , Almir A. Yanbekov , Azat A. Shayakhmetov

We consider a technique of calculating deflection of the light passing through wormholes (from one universe to another). We find fundamental and characteristic features of electromagnetic radiation passing through the wormholes. Making use…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexander Shatskiy

In this work, we present a theoretical analysis of null geodesics, critical photon orbits, and shadow formation associated with a wormhole generated by a geometric defect. The propagation of light in this spacetime is examined through the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-28 C. F. S. Pereira , H. Belich , A. R. Soares , Marcos V. de S. Silva , R. L. L. Vitória , A. A. Araújo Filho

An investigation of the perturbations of the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole in the $N=2$ supergravity is presented. We prove in the extremal limit that the black hole responds to the perturbation of each field in the same manner. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 Hisashi Onozawa , Takashi Okamura , Takashi Mishima , Hideki Ishihara

It has been recently shown that observing pulses isolated from the gravitational radiation transient (also known as echoes) would prove the existence of exotic compact objects (ECOs). Many features of the ringdown signal can be reproduced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-30 José T. Gálvez Ghersi , Andrei V. Frolov , David A. Dobre