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We compute a lower bound for the scalar curvature of a gradient Einstein soliton under a certain assumption on its potential function. We establish an asymptotic behavior of the potential function on a noncompact gradient shrinking Einstein…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Enrique Fernando López Agila , José Nazareno Vieira Gomes

A Riemannian metric on a compact 4-manifold is said to be Bach-flat if it is a critical point for the L2-norm of the Weyl curvature. When the Riemannian 4-manifold in question is a Kaehler surface, we provide a rough classification of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Claude LeBrun

Let $(M^3, g, f)$ be a nontrivial 3-dimensional steady gradient Ricci soliton. If the scalar curvature $R$ satisfies $c_1r^{-b}\leq R\leq c_2r^{-a}$ for some $a\in(0,1], b\geq a$, and $c_1,c_2>0$, then the umbilical ratio of the level sets…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Chih-Wei Chen , Kuo-Wei Lee

We study the uniqueness of minimal submanifolds and the stability of the mean curvature flow in several well-known model spaces of manifolds of special holonomy. These include the Stenzel metric on the cotangent bundle of spheres, the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-13 Chung-Jun Tsai , Mu-Tao Wang

In this work, we study metrics which are both homogeneous and Ricci soliton. If there exists a transitive solvable group of isometries on a Ricci soliton, we show that it is isometric to a solvsoliton. Moreover, unless the manifold is flat,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-26 Michael Jablonski

For each positive integer $n$, we give a geometric description of the stably trivial elements of the group $\pi_n U_n/O_n$. In particular, we show that all such elements admit representatives whose tangencies with respect to a fixed…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Daniel Alvarez-Gavela , David Darrow

In this paper, we show that any compact quasi $k$-Yamabe gradient solitons must have constant $\sigma_{k}$-curvature. Moreover, we provide a certain condition for a compact quasi $k$-Yamabe soliton to be gradient, and for noncompact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Willian Tokura , Elismar Batista , Priscila Kai

This paper investigates which smooth manifolds arise as quotients (orbit spaces) of flows of vector fields. Such quotient maps were already known to be surjective on fundamental groups, but this paper shows that every epimorphism of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Robert E. Gompf

In this article we have proved that a gradient Yamabe soliton satisfying some additional conditions must be of constant scalar curvature. Later, we have showed that in a gradient expanding or steady Yamabe soliton with non-negative Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Absos Ali Shaikh , Prosenjit Mandal

In the paper, we study evolution equations of the scalar and Ricci curvatures under the Hamilton's Ricci flow on a closed manifold and on a complete noncompact manifold. In particular, we study conditions when the Ricci flow is trivial and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Vladimir Rovenski , Sergey Stepanov , Irina Tsyganok

We study a class of fourth order curvature flows on a compact Riemannian manifold, which includes the gradient flows of a number of quadratic geometric functionals, as for instance the L2 norm of the curvature. Such flows can develop a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Vincent Bour

In the paper, we analysis the asymptotic behavior of noncompact $\kappa$-noncollapsed steady gradient Ricci soliton $(M, g)$ with nonnegative curvature operator away from a compact set $K$ of $M$. In particular, we prove: any $4d$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Ziyi Zhao , Xiaohua Zhu

We introduce a model of media with the cubic attractive nonlinearity concentrated along a single or double stripe in the two-dimensional (2D) plane. The model can be realized in terms of nonlinear optics (in the spatial and temporal domains…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-06-21 Nguyen Viet Hung , Pawe\lZiń , Marek Trippenbach , Boris A. Malomed

We investigate transport phenomena and dynamical effects in flat bands where the band dispersion plays no role. We show that wavepackets in geometrically non-trivial flat bands can display dynamics when inhomogeneous electric fields are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-06 Jing-Xin Liu , Giandomenico Palumbo , Marco Di Liberto

In this note, we show that a nontrivial, compact, degenerate or nondegenerate, gradient Einstein-type manifold of constant scalar curvature is isometric to the standard sphere with a well defined potential function. Moreover, under some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-04 José Nazareno Vieira Gomes

We prove that there exists a gradient expanding Ricci soliton asymptotic to any given cone over the product of a round sphere and a Ricci flat manifold. In particular we obtain asymptotically conical expanding Ricci solitons with positive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Jan Nienhaus , Matthias Wink

An algebraic variety $X$ is called a homogeneous variety if the automorphism group $\mathrm{Aut}(X)$ acts on $X$ transitively, and a homogeneous space if there exists a transitive action of an algebraic group on $X$. We prove a criterion of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Ivan Arzhantsev , Yulia Zaitseva

Existence, stability and dynamics of soliton complexes, centered at the site of a single transverse link connecting two parallel 2D (two-dimensional) lattices, are investigated. The system with the on-site cubic self-focusing nonlinearity…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-28 M. D. Petrovic , G. Gligoric , A. Maluckov , Lj. Hadzievski , B. A. Malomed

Applying a well known result for attracting fixed points of biholomorphisms \cite{RR, V}, we observe that one immediately obtains the following result: if $(M^n,g)$ is a complete non-compact gradient K\"ahler-Ricci soliton which is either…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Albert Chau , Luen-Fai Tam

We prove that the stable manifold of every point in a compact hyperbolic invariant set of a holomorphic automorphism of a complex manifold is biholomorphic to a complex vector space, provided that a bunching condition, which is weaker than…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-04-22 Alberto Abbondandolo , Pietro Majer