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Independent component analysis (ICA) is a widespread data exploration technique, where observed signals are modeled as linear mixtures of independent components. From a machine learning point of view, it amounts to a matrix factorization…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-05-28 Pierre Ablin , Alexandre Gramfort , Jean-François Cardoso , Francis Bach

Independent component analysis is commonly applied to functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data to extract independent components (ICs) representing functional brain networks. While ICA produces reliable group-level estimates,…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-06-05 Amanda F. Mejia , David Bolin , Yu Ryan Yue , Jiongran Wang , Brian S. Caffo , Mary Beth Nebel

In many daily-life scenarios, acoustic sources recorded in an enclosure can only be observed with other interfering sources. Hence, convolutive Blind Source Separation (BSS) is a central problem in audio signal processing. Methods based on…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-12 Andreas Brendel , Thomas Haubner , Walter Kellermann

Independent component analysis (ICA) is a powerful tool for decomposing a multivariate signal or distribution into fully independent sources, not just uncorrelated ones. Unfortunately, most approaches to ICA are not robust against outliers.…

Computation · Statistics 2025-05-15 Sarah Leyder , Jakob Raymaekers , Peter J. Rousseeuw , Tom Van Deuren , Tim Verdonck

In April 2020, KAGRA conducted its first science observation in combination with the GEO~600 detector (O3GK) for two weeks. According to the noise budget estimation, suspension control noise in the low frequency band and acoustic noise in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-14 KAGRA collaboration , H. Abe , T. Akutsu , M. Ando , A. Araya , N. Aritomi , H. Asada , Y. Aso , S. Bae , Y. Bae , R. Bajpai , K. Cannon , Z. Cao , E. Capocasa , M. Chan , C. Chen , D. Chen , K. Chen , Y. Chen , C-Y. Chiang , Y-K. Chu , S. Eguchi , M. Eisenmann , Y. Enomoto , R. Flaminio , H. K. Fong , Y. Fujii , Y. Fujikawa , Y. Fujimoto , I. Fukunaga , D. Gao , G. -G. Ge , S. Ha , I. P. W. Hadiputrawan , S. Haino , W. -B. Han , K. Hasegawa , K. Hattori , H. Hayakawa , K. Hayama , Y. Himemoto , N. Hirata , C. Hirose , T-C. Ho , B-H. Hsieh , H-F. Hsieh , C. Hsiung , H-Y. Huang , P. Huang , Y-C. Huang , Y. -J. Huang , D. C. Y. Hui , S. Ide , K. Inayoshi , Y. Inoue , K. Ito , Y. Itoh , C. Jeon , H. -B. Jin , k. Jung , P. Jung , K. Kaihotsu , T. Kajita , M. Kakizaki , M. Kamiizumi , N. Kanda , T. Kato , K. Kawaguchi , C. Kim , J. Kim , J. C. Kim , Y. -M. Kim , N. Kimura , T. Kiyota , Y. Kobayashi , K. Kohri , K. Kokeyama , A. K. H. Kong , N. Koyama , C. Kozakai , J. Kume , Y. Kuromiya , S. Kuroyanagi , K. Kwak , E. Lee , H. W. Lee , R. Lee , M. Leonardi , K. L. Li , P. Li , L. C. -C. Lin , C-Y. Lin , E. T. Lin , F-K. Lin , F-L. Lin , H. L. Lin , G. C. Liu , L. -W. Luo , M. Ma'arif , E. Majorana , Y. Michimura , N. Mio , O. Miyakawa , K. Miyo , S. Miyoki , Y. Mori , S. Morisaki , N. Morisue , Y. Moriwaki , K. Nagano , K. Nakamura , H. Nakano , M. Nakano , Y. Nakayama , T. Narikawa , L. Naticchioni , L. Nguyen Quynh , W. -T. Ni , T. Nishimoto , A. Nishizawa , S. Nozaki , Y. Obayashi , W. Ogaki , J. J. Oh , K. Oh , M. Ohashi , T. Ohashi , M. Ohkawa , H. Ohta , Y. Okutani , K. Oohara , S. Oshino , S. Otabe , K. -C. Pan , A. Parisi , J. Park , F. E. Peña Arellano , S. Saha , Y. Saito , K. Sakai , T. Sawada , Y. Sekiguchi , L. Shao , Y. Shikano , H. Shimizu , K. Shimode , H. Shinkai , T. Shishido , A. Shoda , K. Somiya , I. Song , R. Sugimoto , J. Suresh , T. Suzuki , T. Suzuki , T. Suzuki , H. Tagoshi , H. Takahashi , R. Takahashi , S. Takano , H. Takeda , M. Takeda , K. Tanaka , T. Tanaka , T. Tanaka , S. Tanioka , A. Taruya , T. Tomaru , T. Tomura , L. Trozzo , T. Tsang , J-S. Tsao , S. Tsuchida , T. Tsutsui , D. Tuyenbayev , N. Uchikata , T. Uchiyama , A. Ueda , T. Uehara , K. Ueno , G. Ueshima , T. Ushiba , M. H. P. M. van Putten , J. Wang , T. Washimi , C. Wu , H. Wu , T. Yamada , K. Yamamoto , T. Yamamoto , K. Yamashita , R. Yamazaki , Y. Yang , S. Yeh , J. Yokoyama , T. Yokozawa , T. Yoshioka , H. Yuzurihara , S. Zeidler , M. Zhan , H. Zhang , Y. Zhao , Z. -H. Zhu

We present a new algorithm for Independent Component Analysis (ICA) which has provable performance guarantees. In particular, suppose we are given samples of the form $y = Ax + \eta$ where $A$ is an unknown $n \times n$ matrix and $x$ is a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-11-13 Sanjeev Arora , Rong Ge , Ankur Moitra , Sushant Sachdeva

Nonlinear independent component analysis (ICA) aims to uncover the true latent sources from their observable nonlinear mixtures. Despite its significance, the identifiability of nonlinear ICA is known to be impossible without additional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Yujia Zheng , Kun Zhang

Application of independent component analysis (ICA) as an unmixing and image clustering technique for high spatial resolution Raman maps is reported. A hyperspectral map of a fixed human cell was collected by a Raman micro spectrometer in a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-01-02 M. Hamed Mozaffari , Li-Lin Tay

We propose to use precise estimators of mutual information (MI) to find least dependent components in a linearly mixed signal. On the one hand this seems to lead to better blind source separation than with any other presently available…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-07-16 Harald Stögbauer , Alexander Kraskov , Sergey A. Astakhov , Peter Grassberger

We generalize the low-rank decomposition problem, such as principal and independent component analysis (PCA, ICA) for continuous-time vector-valued signals and provide a model-agnostic implicit neural signal representation framework to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Shayan K. Azmoodeh , Krishna Subramani , Paris Smaragdis

Group studies involving large cohorts of subjects are important to draw general conclusions about brain functional organization. However, the aggregation of data coming from multiple subjects is challenging, since it requires accounting for…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-12-25 Hugo Richard , Luigi Gresele , Aapo Hyvärinen , Bertrand Thirion , Alexandre Gramfort , Pierre Ablin

Independent component analysis (ICA) is a fundamental statistical tool used to reveal hidden generative processes from observed data. However, traditional ICA approaches struggle with the rotational invariance inherent in Gaussian…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Ignavier Ng , Yujia Zheng , Xinshuai Dong , Kun Zhang

We consider the framework of Independent Component Analysis (ICA) for the case where the independent sources and their linear mixtures all reside in a Galois field of prime order P. Similarities and differences from the classical ICA…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-07-14 Arie Yeredor

Independent Component Analysis (ICA) is an algorithm originally developed for finding separate sources in a mixed signal, such as a recording of multiple people in the same room speaking at the same time. Unlike Principal Component Analysis…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Tomáš Musil , David Mareček

Two types of spatiotemporal chaos exhibited by ensembles of coupled nonlinear oscillators are analyzed using independent component analysis (ICA). For diffusively coupled complex Ginzburg-Landau oscillators that exhibit smooth amplitude…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-06-13 H. Asano , H. Nakao

This paper extends recent work on nonlinear Independent Component Analysis (ICA) by introducing a theoretical framework for nonlinear Independent Subspace Analysis (ISA) in the presence of auxiliary variables. Observed high dimensional…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-28 Amrith Setlur , Barnabas Poczos , Alan W Black

In recent years, there has been growing interest in jointly analyzing a foreground dataset, representing an experimental group, and a background dataset, representing a control group. The goal of such contrastive investigations is to…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Kexin Wang , Aida Maraj , Anna Seigal

Independent Component Analysis (ICA) is a dimensionality reduction technique that can boost efficiency of machine learning models that deal with probability density functions, e.g. Bayesian neural networks. Algorithms that implement…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-07-10 Mahdi Nazemi , Shahin Nazarian , Massoud Pedram

Independent component analysis (ICA) has been shown to be useful in many applications. However, most ICA methods are sensitive to data contamination and outliers. In this article we introduce a general minimum U-divergence framework for…

Methodology · Statistics 2012-10-23 Peng-Wen Chen , Hung Hung , Osamu Komori , Su-Yun Huang , Shinto Eguchi

Independent component analysis (ICA) is a cornerstone of modern data analysis. Its goal is to recover a latent random vector S with independent components from samples of X=AS where A is an unknown mixing matrix. Critically, all existing…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-04-04 Nilin Abrahamsen , Philippe Rigollet