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We reexamine the vacuum structure of three-dimensional quantum chromodynamics (QCD$_3$) with gauge group $SU(N)$, $N_f$ fundamental quark flavors, and a level-$k$ Chern-Simons term. This analysis can be reliably carried out in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Adi Armoni , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Guido Festuccia , Zohar Komargodski

The partition function of refined Chern-Simons theory on 3d sphere for the exceptional $E_n$ gauge algebras is presented in terms of multiple sine functions. Gopakumar-Vafa (BPS) approximation is calculated and presented in the form of some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 M. Y. Avetisyan , R. L. Mkrtchyan

We study the effect of a Chern-Simons (CS) term in the phase structure of two different Abelian gauge theories. For the compact Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory, we obtain that for values $g=n/2\pi$ of the CS coupling with $n=\pm 1,\pm 2$, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Smorgrav , J. Smiseth , A. Sudbo , F. S. Nogueira

We study the phase diagrams of $\Nc= \infty$ vector-like, asymptotically free gauge theories as a function of volume, on $S^3\times S^1$. The theories of interest are the ones with fermions in two index representations [adjoint,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mithat Unsal

We construct a 1d spin chain Hamiltonian with generic interactions and prove that the thermal correlation functions of the model admit an explicit random matrix representation. As an application of the result, we show how the observables of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-03 David Pérez-García , Miguel Tierz

In three-dimensional QED with a Chern--Simons term we study the phase structure associated with chiral-symmetry breaking in the framework of the Schwinger--Dyson equation. We give detailed analyses on the analytical and numerical solutions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 K. --I. Kondo , P. Maris

I point out that the $U(N)$ Chern-Simons $3d$ theory coupled to fermions at finite temperature and at a specific mean field approximation and the $3d$ Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature and imaginary chemical potential can give us the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-18 Evangelos G. Filothodoros

We study the sphere partition function of 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ holographic SCFTs arising on the worldvolume of $N$ coincident M2-branes in the presence of squashing and real mass deformations. We argue that the all-order large $N$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-24 Nikolay Bobev , Pieter-Jan De Smet , Junho Hong , Valentin Reys , Xuao Zhang

We analyze the most general case of third-order Chern-Simons-like theories of massive 3D gravity. Results show the conditions for finding the unitary regions on the parameter space. There exists $(n-1)$th order theories on the boundary of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-09 Sinan Sevim , M. Salih Zöğ

In this paper we will deform a ABJ theory in $\mathcal{N}= 3$ harmonic superspace without breaking any supersymmetry. We will analyse this ABJ theory and show that it retains the full $\mathcal{N}= 6$ supersymmetry. We will then analyse the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Mir Faizal

We study $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric QED in three dimensions, on a three-sphere, with 2N massive hypermultiplets and a Fayet-Iliopoulos parameter. We identify the exact partition function of the theory with a conical (Mehler) function.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-22 Jorge G. Russo , Miguel Tierz

Most of the computational evidence for the Bose$\unicode{x2013}$Fermi duality of fundamental fields coupled to $U(N)$ Chern$\unicode{x2013}$Simons theories originates in large-$N$ calculations performed in the light-cone gauge. This gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-01 Shiraz Minwalla , Souparna Nath , Nikhil Tanwar , Vatsal

We consider different large ${\cal N}$ limits of the one-dimensional Chern-Simons action $i\int dt~ \Tr (\del_0 +A_0)$ where $A_0$ is an ${\cal N}\times{\cal N}$ antihermitian matrix. The Hilbert space on which $A_0$ acts as a linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. P. Nair

We investigate the Chern-Simons-like formulation of 3D MMG-like massive gravity models that are "third-way consistent". Building on previous work on exotic massive gravities, we analyze a class of MMG-like theories characterized by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-08 Büşra Dedeoğlu , Mehmet Ozkan , Özgür Sarıoğlu

In this manuscript we review the construction of the Teichm\"{u}ller TQFT in [AK1], upgrading it to a theory dependent on an extra odd integer $N$ using results developed in [AK3]. We also describe how this theory is related with quantum…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-22 Jørgen Ellegaard Andersen , Simone Marzioni

We consider Chern-Simons theory with complex gauge group and present a complete non-perturbative evaluation of the path integral (the partition function and certain expectation values of Wilson loops) on Seifert fibred 3-Manifolds. We use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-04 Matthias Blau , George Thompson

We reinterpret U(N) Chern-Simons-Witten theory quantized on a torus as a free fermion system. Its Hilbert space and some observables are simply related to those of group quantum mechanics, even at finite N and k. Its large N limit can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Michael R. Douglas

The title of this article refers to analytic continuation of three-dimensional Chern-Simons gauge theory away from integer values of the usual coupling parameter k, to explore questions such as the volume conjecture, or analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-31 Edward Witten

We reconsider black hole solutions of D = 3 higher-spin gravity in the $hs[\lambda]\oplus hs[\lambda]$ Chern-Simons formulation. A suitable generalisation of the BTZ black hole has a spin-3 chemical potential $\alpha$, and non-zero values…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Matteo Beccaria , Guido Macorini

We study the partition function of the three-dimensional N=6 U(N)_k x U(N+M)_{-k} superconformal Chern-Simons matter theory known as the ABJ theory. We prove that the ABJ partition function on S^3 is exactly the same as a formula recently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Masazumi Honda