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Motivated by the study of self gravitating cosmic strings, we pursue the well known method by C. Bandle to obtain a weak version of the classical Alexandrov's isoperimetric inequality. In fact we derive some quantitative estimates for weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Daniele Bartolucci , Daniele Castorina

An exact approach for the factorization of the relativistic linear singular oscillator is proposed. This model is expressed by the finite-difference Schr\"odinger-like equation. We have found finite-difference raising and lowering…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Nagiyev , E. I. Jafarov , R. M. Imanov

We demonstrate the systematic derivation of a class of discretizations of nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (NLS) equations for general polynomial nonlinearity whose stationary solutions can be found from a reduced two-point algebraic condition. We…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-04-13 P. G. Kevrekidis , S. V. Dmitriev , A. A. Sukhorukov

Minimax solutions are weak solutions to Cauchy problems involving Hamilton--Jacobi equations, constructed from generating families quadratic at infinity of their geometric solutions. We give a complete description of minimax solutions and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Gianmarco Capitanio

Exactly solvable quantum theory of a singular at the origin scalar field with the self-interaction of Liouville type is proposed. The mean value of the scale factor in the FLRW metric as a function of conformal time is evaluated explicitly.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-21 V. V. Belokurov , E. T. Shavgulidze

We establish a Liouville theorem for bounded mild ancient solutions to the axi-symmetric incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on $(-\infty, 0] \times (\mathbb{R}^2 \times \mathbb{T}^1)$. This is a step forward to completely solve the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-06 Zhen Lei , Xiao Ren , Qi S. Zhang

We generalise and sharpen several recent results in the literature regarding the existence and complete classification of the isolated singularities for a broad class of nonlinear elliptic equations of the form \begin{equation} -{\rm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-12 Ting-Ying Chang , Florica Cîrstea

The paper concerns a result in linear algebra motivated by ideas from tropical geometry. Let $A(t)$ be an $n \times n$ matrix whose entries are Laurent series in $t$. We show that, as $t \to 0$, logarithms of singular values of $A(t)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Kiumars Kaveh , Peter Makhnatch

The purpose of this article is to develop an algebraic approach to the problem of integrable classification of differential-difference equations with one continuous and two discrete variables. As a classification criterion, we put forward…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-08-11 I. T. Habibullin , A. R. Khakimova

We study an asymptotic behavior of solutions to elliptic equations of the second order in a two dimensional exterior domain. Under the assumption that the solution belongs to $L^q$ with $q \in [2,\infty)$, we prove a pointwise asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Hideo Kozono , Yutaka Terasawa , Yuta Wakasugi

We prove that the Dirichlet problem for the Lane-Emden equation in a half-space has no positive solutions which grow at most like the distance to the boundary to a power given by the natural scaling exponent of the equation; in other words,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Boyan Sirakov , Philippe Souplet

In this paper, we establish several Liouville type theorems for entire solutions to fractional parabolic equations. We first obtain the key ingredients needed in the proof of Liouville theorems, such as narrow region principles and maximum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Wenxiong Chen , Leyun Wu

We present a refined, improved $L^2$-theory for the $\bar{\partial}$-operator for $(0,q)$ and $(n,q)$-forms on Hermitian complex spaces of pure dimension $n$ with isolated singularities. The general philosophy is to use a resolution of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Jean Ruppenthal

We study the qualitative behavior of nonlinear Dirac equations arising in quantum field theory on complete Riemannian manifolds. In particular, we derive monotonicity formulas and Liouville theorems for solutions of these equations.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Volker Branding

The main problem studied is resolution of singularities of the cotangent sheaf of a complex- or real-analytic variety Y (or of an algebraic variety Y over a field of characteristic zero). Given Y, we ask whether there is a global resolution…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-09 Andre Belotto da Silva , Edward Bierstone , Vincent Grandjean , Pierre D. Milman

We proof a uniqueness and periodicity theorem for bounded solutions of uniformly elliptic equations in certain unbounded domains.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-21 Matthias Bergner , Jens Dittrich

In this paper, we establish the existence and uniqueness theorem for entire solutions of Hessian equations with prescribed asymptotic behavior at infinity. This extends the previous results on Monge-Amp\`{e}re equations. Our approach also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Cong Wang , Jiguang Bao

A new form of a binary Darboux transformation is used to generate analytical solutions of a nonlinear Liouville-von Neumann equation. General theory is illustrated by explicit examples.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergei B. Leble , Marek Czachor

We analyze stable weak solutions to the fractional Gel'fand problem \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^su=e^u\quad\mathrm{in}\quad \Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n. \end{equation*} We prove that the dimension of the singular set is at most $n-10s.$

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Ali Hyder , Wen Yang

In this paper, we study uniqueness properties of solutions to the generalized fourth-order Schr\"odinger equations in any dimension $d$ of the following forms, $$i \partial_t u + \sum_{j=1}^d \partial_{x_j}^{\, 4} u = V(t, x) u, \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Zachary Lee , Xueying Yu