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Representation learning is the first step in automating tasks such as research paper recommendation, classification, and retrieval. Due to the accelerating rate of research publication, together with the recognised benefits of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Eoghan Cunningham , Derek Greene

Machine Translation (MT) has greatly advanced over the years due to the developments in deep neural networks. However, the emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT-4 and ChatGPT is introducing a new phase in the MT domain. In this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Chenyang Lyu , Zefeng Du , Jitao Xu , Yitao Duan , Minghao Wu , Teresa Lynn , Alham Fikri Aji , Derek F. Wong , Siyou Liu , Longyue Wang

The paper examines the current trends in designing of systems for convenient and secure remote job submission to various computer resources, including supercomputers, computer clusters, cloud resources, data storages and databases, and grid…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-04-01 Stanislav P. Polyakov , Andrey P. Demichev , Alexander P. Kryukov

Natural Language Processing (NLP) has witnessed a transformative leap with the advent of transformer-based architectures, which have significantly enhanced the ability of machines to understand and generate human-like text. This paper…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Tianhao Wu , Yu Wang , Ngoc Quach

Keeping track of translational research is essential to evaluating the performance of programs on translational medicine. Despite several indicators in previous studies, a consensus measure is still needed to represent the translational…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Xin Li , Xuli Tang , Wei Lu

Planning is a crucial element of both human intelligence and contemporary large language models (LLMs). In this paper, we initiate a theoretical investigation into the emergence of planning capabilities in Transformer-based LLMs via their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Siwei Wang , Yifei Shen , Shi Feng , Haoran Sun , Shang-Hua Teng , Wei Chen

Grid infrastructures and computing environments have progressed significantly in the past few years. The vision of truly seamless Grid usage relies on runtime systems support that is cognizant of the operational issues underlying grid…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Srinidhi Varadarajan , Naren Ramakrishnan

Integrating the structural inductive biases of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) with the global contextual modeling capabilities of Transformers represents a pivotal challenge in graph representation learning. While GNNs excel at capturing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Zhihua Duan , Jialin Wang

The growth in data traffic and the increased demand for quality of service had generated a large demand for network systems to be more efficient. The introduction of improved routing systems to meet the increasing demand and varied…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-08 T. R. Gopalakrishnan Nair , Abhijith , Kavitha Sooda

Cloud computing is a recent paradigm based around the notion of delivery of resources via a service model over the Internet. Despite being a new paradigm of computation, cloud computing owes its origins to a number of previous paradigms.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-06-07 Jonathan Stuart Ward , Adam Barker

Urban computing has emerged as a multidisciplinary field that harnesses data-driven technologies to address challenges and improve urban living. Traditional approaches, while beneficial, often face challenges with generalization,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Zhonghang Li , Lianghao Xia , Xubin Ren , Jiabin Tang , Tianyi Chen , Yong Xu , Chao Huang

No matter how much the world of computing changes, system design remains crucial. While most people try to learn it through quick tutorials or AI-generated summaries, there is no better way to master the field than by studying the original…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Sushant Kumar Gupta

Since its introduction, the Grid computing paradigm has been widely adopted both in scientific and also in industrial areas. The main advantage of the Grid computing paradigm is the ability to enable, in a transparent way, the sharing and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Cosimo Anglano , Massimo Canonico , Marco Guazzone , Matteo Zola

The history behind the development of cloud computing is more than several decades of technological progress in the fields of virtualization, distributed systems, and high-speed networking, but its current application is much broader than…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Deepa Gurung , S M Zia Ur Rashid , Zain ul Abdeen , Suman Rath

Due to unfolded developments in both the IT sectors viz. Intelligent Transportation and Information Technology contemporary Smart Grid (SG) systems are leveraged with smart devices and entities. Such infrastructures when bestowed with the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-07 Md. Muzakkir Hussain , Mohammad Saad Alam , M. M. Sufyan Beg

The rapid evolution of multimodal foundation model has demonstrated significant progresses in vision-language understanding and generation, e.g., our previous work SEED-LLaMA. However, there remains a gap between its capability and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Yuying Ge , Sijie Zhao , Jinguo Zhu , Yixiao Ge , Kun Yi , Lin Song , Chen Li , Xiaohan Ding , Ying Shan

End-to-end optimization has achieved state-of-the-art performance on many specific problems, but there is no straight-forward way to combine pretrained models for new problems. Here, we explore improving modularity by learning a post-hoc…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-25 Yingtao Tian , Jesse Engel

A few grid-computing tools are available for public use. However, such systems are usually quite complex and require several man-months to set up. In case the user wishes to set-up an ad-hoc grid in a small span of time, such tools cannot…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-07 Gaurav Menghani , Anil Harwani , Yash Londhe , Kalpesh Kagresha

The emergence of the GRID architecture and related tools will have a large impact in the operation and design of present and future large clusters. We present here the ongoing efforts to equip the Linux Farm at the RHIC Computing Facility…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Chan , R. Hogue , C. Hollowell , O. Rind , J. Smith , T. Throwe , T. Wlodek , D. Yu

Grid cells are believed to play an important role in both spatial and non-spatial cognition tasks. A recent study observed the emergence of grid cells in an LSTM for path integration. The connection between biological and artificial neural…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-10 Li Songlin , Deng Yangdong , Wang Zhihua
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