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Related papers: Comment on "Hiding the Cosmological Constant"

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It is proposed that the Higgs vacuum possesses a small-scale structure that can explain the large discrepancy between the predicted electroweak vacuum energy density and the observed cosmological constant. An effective Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-08-04 Paolo Amore , Alfredo Aranda , J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz

We propose an interpretation of the cosmological constant puzzle - i.e., the enormous value of the ratio $\rho_{Pl}/\rho_{vac} \approx 10^{120} $- in terms of the total number of gravitons in the observable universe based on a recently…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Novello

In the paper Phys. Lett. B614 (2005), 140-142, F. Nasseri shows that the values of the fine structure constant reduces due to the presence of a cosmic string. In this comment I want to point out that this conclusion is not completely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. R. Bezerra de Mello

In the present work, we consider the cosmological constant model $\Lambda\propto\alpha^{-6}$, which is well motivated from three independent approaches. As is well known, the hint of varying fine structure constant $\alpha$ was found in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-10 Hao Wei , Xiao-Bo Zou , Hong-Yu Li , Dong-Ze Xue

A general holographic relation between UV and IR cutoff of an effective field theory is proposed. Taking the IR cutoff relevant to the dark energy as the Hubble scale, we find that the cosmological constant is highly suppressed by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Chao-Jun Feng

In this essay, we present a new understanding of the cosmological constant problem, built upon the realization that the vacuum energy density can be expressed in terms of a phase space volume. We introduce a UV-IR regularization which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-31 Laurent Freidel , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Robert G. Leigh , Djordje Minic

Recently a phenomenological relationship for the observed cosmological constant has been discussed by Motl and Carroll in the context of treating the cosmological constant as a $2\times 2$ matrix but no specific realization of the idea was…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael McGuigan

We comment on the presence of spurious observables and on a subtle violation of irreducibility in loop quantum cosmology.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Velhinho

The state of our understanding of cosmology is reviewed from an astrophysical cosmologist point of view with a particular emphasis given to recent observations and their impact. Discussion is then presented on the implications for particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Masataka Fukugita

The quantum field theory prediction of the cosmological constant is 120 orders of magnitude higher than the observed value. This is known as the cosmological constant problem. Here, we deal with the cosmological constant as a scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-29 Nicolas Avilan V. , Jose Rolando Roldan

We propose a new approach to understand hierarchy problem for cosmological constant in terms of considering noncommutative nature of space-time. We calculate that vacuum energy density of the noncommutative quantum field theories in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Jun Wang

Using standard quantum field theory, we discuss several theoretical aspects of the possible running of the cosmological constant (CC) term in Einstein's equations. The basic motivation for the present work is to emphasize that this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-04 Ilya L. Shapiro , Joan Sola

We argue that the result presented in "Origin of cosmic magnetic fields" by L. Campanelli [arXiv:1304.6534] is unphysical.

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-03 Ruth Durrer , Giovanni Marozzi , Massimiliano Rinaldi

We present a novel mechanism for generating a Cosmological Constant and suitably sequestering the vacuum contribution to it, so that the eponymous Cosmological Constant problem is avoided. We do so by resorting to a model endowed with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-11 Orfeu Bertolami , Jorge Páramos

The cosmological constant problem is reviewed and a possible quantum gravity resolution is proposed. A space satellite E\"otv\"os experiment for zero-point vacuum energy is proposed to see whether Casimir vacuum energy falls in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

To appear in Phys. Rev. Lett. together with the author's Reply.

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. I. Collar

The junction conditions between static and non-static space-times are studied for analyzing gravitational collapse in the presence of a cosmological constant. We have discussed about the apparent horizon and their physical significance. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ujjal Debnath , Soma Nath , Subenoy Chakraborty

We have had the chance to live through a fascinating revolution in measuring the fundamental empirical cosmological Hubble law. The key progress is analysed : 1) improvement of observational means (ground-based radio and optical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-10 Georges Paturel , Pekka Teerikorpi , Yurij Baryshev

This is a Comment on Phys. Rev. Lett., {\bf 95}, 187404 (2005)

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Yujun Zheng

We make comments on Gaidarzhy {\it et al.}'s [{\it Phys. Rev. Lett.} 94, 030402 (2005)] letter.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Kwang-Hua Chu