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Related papers: Planckian relaxation delusion in metals

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Phonons have long been thought to be incapable of explaining key phenomena in strange metals, including linear-in-\textit{T} Planckian resistivity from high to very low temperatures. We argue that these conclusions were based on static,…

General theory of neutron scattering (elastic and inelastic) is presented. It is applicable for the whole domain of slow neutrons and includes as limiting cases existing theories for thermal and cold neutrons and for elastic scattering of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 S. T. Belyaev , A. L. Barabanov

Resistivity saturation is observed in many metallic systems with a large resistivity, i.e., when the resistivity has reached a critical value, its further increase with temperature is substantially reduced. This typically happens when the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 O. Gunnarsson , M. Calandra , J. E. Han

We propose a general formula for the melting temperature of metals in terms of electronic mass, electronic number, and nearest-neighbor lattice distance. We derive it from the instability of the transverse phonon in the solid phase, using…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Tamifusa Matsuura , Hidenori Suzuki , Ken'ichi Takano , Fumihiro Honda

We introduce ``local uncertainty relations'' in thermal many-body systems, from which fundamental bounds in quantum systems can be derived. These lead to universal non-relativistic speed limits (independent of interaction range) and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-17 Saurish Chakrabarty , Zohar Nussinov

The nonequilibrium steady states of quantum materials have many challenges. Here, we highlight issues with the relaxation time approximation (RTA) for the DC conductivity in insulating systems. The RTA to the quantum master equation (QME)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-27 Ibuki Terada , Sota Kitamura , Hiroshi Watanabe , Hiroaki Ikeda

We revisit the problem of inelastic times governing the temperature behavior of the weak localization correction and mesoscopic fluctuations in one- and two-dimensional systems. It is shown that, for dephasing by the electron electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. L. Aleiner , Ya. M. Blanter

Theories of proximity effect in layered superconductor-normal metal structures usually deal with a hypothetic normal metal with no interaction between electrons and with finite temperatures often close to the superconductor critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-19 A. S. Alexandrov , V. V. Kabanov

We give a detailed account of equilibrium and non-equilibrium fluctuational electrodynamics of hyperbolic metamaterials. We show the unifying aspects of two different approaches; one utilizes the second kind of fluctuation dissipation…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-22 Yu Guo , Zubin Jacob

A simple non-interacting-electron model, combining local quantum tunneling and global classical percolation (due to a finite dephasing time at low temperatures), is introduced to describe a metal-insulator transition in two dimensions. It…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yigal Meir

The energy relaxation in the spin-polarized disordered electron systems is studied in the diffusive regime. We derived the quantum kinetic equation in which the kernel of electron-electron collision integral explicitly depends on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-05 N. M. Chtchelkatchev , I. S. Burmistrov

The electron-electron scattering increases the resistance of ballistic many-mode channels whose width is smaller than their length. We show that this increase saturates in the limit of infinitely long channels. Because the mechanisms of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-12 K. E. Nagaev

For the inelastic diffraction, we obtain an upper bound valid in the whole range of the elastic scattering amplitude variation allowed by unitarity. We discuss the energy dependence of the inelastic diffractive cross-section on the base of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-16 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

We treat the question of the low temperature behavior of the dephasing rate of the electrons in the presence of elastic spin disorder scattering and interactions. In the frame of a self-consistent diagrammatic treatment, we obtain…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 George Kastrinakis

Understanding electronic properties that violate the Landau Fermi liquid paradigm in cuprate superconductors remains a major challenge in condensed matter physics. The strange metal state in overdoped cuprates that exhibits…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-25 Wei Wu , Xiang Wang , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Cyclotron resonance of two-dimensional electrons is studied at low temperatures down to 0.4 K for a high-mobility Si/SiGe quantum well which exhibits a metallic temperature dependence of dc resistivity $\rho$. The relaxation time $\tau_{\rm…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Ryuichi Masutomi , Kohei Sasaki , Ippei Yasuda , Akihito Sekine , Kentarou Sawano , Yasuhiro Shiraki , Tohru Okamoto

We observe the suppression of inelastic dipolar scattering in ultracold Fermi gases of the highly magnetic atom dysprosium: the more energy that is released, the less frequently these exothermic reactions take place, and only quantum spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-20 Nathaniel Q. Burdick , Kristian Baumann , Yijun Tang , Mingwu Lu , Benjamin L. Lev

Luttinger liquid theory describes one-dimensional electron systems in terms of non-interacting bosonic excitations. In this approximation thermal excitations are decoupled from the current flowing through a quantum wire, and the conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-01 K. A. Matveev , A. V. Andreev

The out-of-equilibrium excess conductance of electron-glasses typically relaxes with a logarithmic time-dependence. Here it is shown that the log(t) relaxation of a weakly-disordered amorphous indium-oxide films crosses-over asymptotically…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-06-04 Z. Ovadyahu

A microscopic theory of the plasma resonance in layered metals is presented. It is shown that electron-impurity scattering can suppress the plasma resonance in the normal state and sharpen it in the superconducting state. Analytic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 S. V. Pokrovsky , V. L. Pokrovsky