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This paper introduces pmuGE (phasor measurement unit Generator of Events), one of the first data-driven generative model for power system event data. We have trained this model on thousands of actual events and created a dataset denoted…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-26 Brandon Foggo , Koji Yamashita , Nanpeng Yu

Dynamic state and parameter estimation methods for dynamic security assessment in power systems are becoming increasingly important for system operators. Usually, the data used for this type of applications stems from phasor measurement…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-01 Nicolai Lorenz-Meyer , René Suchantke , Johannes Schiffer

Real time operation of the power grid and synchronism of its different elements require accurate estimation of its state variables. Errors in state estimation will lead to sub-optimal Optimal Power Flow (OPF) solutions and subsequent…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-01-15 Deepjyoti Deka , Ross Baldick , Sriram Vishwanath

Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) generate high-frequency, time-synchronized data essential for real-time power grid monitoring, yet the growing scale of PMU deployments creates significant challenges in latency, scalability, and reliability.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Nachiappan Chockalingam , Akshay Deshpande , Lokesh Butra , Ram Sekhar Bodala , Nitin Saksena , Adithya Parthasarathy , Balakrishna Pothineni , Akash Kumar Agarwal

Large-scale blackouts that have occurred in the past few decades have necessitated the need to do extensive research in the field of grid security assessment. With the aid of synchrophasor technology, which uses phasor measurement unit…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-11 Anubhav Nath , Reetam Sen Biswas , Anamitra Pal

A deep learning approach is proposed to detect data and system anomalies using high-resolution continuous point-on-wave (CPOW) or phasor measurements. Both the anomaly and anomaly-free measurement models are assumed to have unknown temporal…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-24 Kursat Rasim Mestav , Xinyi Wang , Lang Tong

Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) are placed at strategic vertices in an electrical power network to monitor the flow of power. Determining the minimum number and optimal placement of PMUs is modeled by the graph theoretic process called…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Johnathan Koch , Beth Bjorkman

Power systems are prone to a variety of events (e.g. line trips and generation loss) and real-time identification of such events is crucial in terms of situational awareness, reliability, and security. Using measurements from multiple…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-18 Nima T. Bazargani , Gautam Dasarathy , Lalitha Sankar , Oliver Kosut

Time-synchronization attacks on phasor measurement units (PMU) pose a real threat to smart grids; it was shown that they are feasible in practice and that they can have a non-negligible negative impact on the state estimation, without…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-16 Marguerite Delcourt , Jean-Yves Le Boudec

Phasor measurement units (PMUs) are important devices for protection, monitoring, and control of modern power systems. Unlike the supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system which only measure the magnitude, PMUs can provide a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-06 Lorena Palmero , Ugur Saritac , Ali Dehghan Chaharabi

Today's evolving power system contains an increasing amount of power electronic interfaced energy sources and loads that require a paradigm shift in utility operations. Sub-synchronous oscillations at frequencies around 13-15 Hz, for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-23 Mohammed-Ilies Ayachi , Luigi Vanfretti , Shehab Ahmed

Proliferation of advanced metering devices with high sampling rates in distribution grids, e.g., micro-phasor measurement units ({\mu}PMU), provides unprecedented potentials for wide-area monitoring and diagnostic applications, e.g.,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-03-30 Iman Niazazari , Hanif Livani

Accurate fault detection and localization in electrical distribution systems is crucial, especially with the increasing integration of distributed energy resources (DERs), which inject greater variability and complexity into grid…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-02 Kriti Thakur , Alivelu Manga Parimi , Mayukha Pal

We provide an open-access dataset of phasor & waveform measurement units (PMUs/WMUs) of a real-world electrical distribution network. The network consists of diverse sets of generation resources (including solar panels, fuel cells, natural…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-11 Yiheng Xie , Lucien Werner , Kaibo Chen , Thuy-Linh Le , Christine Ortega , Steven Low

The problem of effective use of Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) to enhance power systems awareness and security is a topic of key interest. The central question to solve is how to use this new measurements to reconstruct the state of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-16 Alexey Bobtsov , Romeo Ortega , Nikolay Nikolaev , Johannes Schiffer , M. Nicolai L. Lorenz-Meyer

Power systems become more prone to cyber-attacks due to the high integration of information technologies. In this paper, we demonstrate that the outages of some lines can be masked by injecting false data into a set of measurements. The…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-11-24 Xuan Liu , Zhiyi Li , Zuyi Li

Recent research has shown that the security of power grids can be seriously threatened by botnet-type cyber attacks that target a large number of high-wattage smart electrical appliances owned by end-users. Accurate detection and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Hamidreza Jahangir , Subhash Lakshminarayana , Carsten Maple

In modern smart grids deployed with various advanced sensors, e.g., phasor measurement units (PMUs), bad (anomalous) measurements are always inevitable in practice. Considering the imperative need for filtering out potential bad data, this…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-12 Lipeng Zhu , David J. Hill

To provide real-time visibility of physics-based states, phasor measurement units (PMUs) are deployed throughout power networks. PMU data enable real-time grid monitoring and control -- and are essential in transitioning to smarter grids.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-23 Mohamad H. Kazma , Ahmad F. Taha

Consider the problem of mitigating the impact on data integrity of phasor measurement units (PMUs) given a GPS spoofing attack. We present a sparse error correction framework to treat PMU measurements that are potentially corrupted due to a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-19 Shashini De Silva , Jinsub Kim , Eduardo Cotilla-Sanchez , Travis Hagan