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Heavy quark $R_{AA}$ and $v_2$ have been calculated at RHIC energy considering initial conditions with and without pre-equilibrium phase to highlight the effect of the latter on heavy quark observables. The momentum evolution of the heavy…

We present a systematic investigation of the transverse-momentum differential radial flow fluctuations observable $v_0(p_T)$ in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at top RHIC ($\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}{\,=\,}200$ GeV) and LHC…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-01-09 Lipei Du

We present two deep generative models based on Variational Autoencoders to improve the accuracy of drug response prediction. Our models, Perturbation Variational Autoencoder and its semi-supervised extension, Drug Response Variational…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-07-07 Ladislav Rampasek , Daniel Hidru , Petr Smirnov , Benjamin Haibe-Kains , Anna Goldenberg

There is little doubt that in heavy ion collisions at the LHC and RHIC, we observe a hydrodynamically expanding system, providing strong evidence for the formation of a Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) in the early stage of such collisions. These…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 K. Werner , B. Guiot , I. Karpenko , T. Pierog

We investigate nuclear suppression and elliptic flow in A+A reactions using Gyulassy-Levai-Vitev (GLV) radiative energy loss with the covariant transport MPC for bulk medium evolution. At both RHIC and LHC energies, we find that inclusion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-07 Denes Molnar , Deke Sun

A refined version of a multi-step calculation of heavy-flavor observables in pp and AA collisions has been developed, based on pQCD at NLO accuracy followed by parton shower evolution to describe heavy-quark production and on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-06 W. M. Alberico , A. Beraudo , A. De Pace , M. Monteno , A. Molinari , M. Nardi , F. Prino

The main motivation to investigate hard probes in heavy ion collisions is to do tomography, i.e. to infer medium properties from the in-medium modification of hard processes. Yet while the suppression of high P_T hadrons has been measured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 Thorsten Renk

We study the large-time behaviour of the solutions of the evolution equation involving nonlinear diffusion and gradient absorption, $$ \partial_t u - \Delta_p u + |\nabla u|^q=0 . $$ We consider the problem posed for $x\in \real^N$ and t>0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-11 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Philippe Laurençot , Juan Luis Vázquez

Primordial gravitational waves (PGW) produced during inflation span a large range of frequencies, carrying information on the dynamics of the primordial universe. During an early scalar-tensor dominated epoch, the amplitude of the PGW…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-17 Debika Chowdhury , Gianmassimo Tasinato , Ivonne Zavala

We present a systematic study of the Bjorken initial energy density in Xe-Xe collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.44$ TeV, estimated using charged-particle multiplicity data and a generalized transverse overlap geometry applicable beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-29 S. Biswal , M. A. Bhat , A. Nayak , S. I. Sahoo , D. Dutta , D. K. Mishra , P. K. Sahu

Machine learning has become widely used in astronomy. Gaussian Process (GP) regression in particular has been employed a number of times to fit or re-sample supernova (SN) light-curves, however by their nature typical GP models are not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-14 H. F. Stevance , A. Lee

Early dark energy models, for which the contribution to the dark energy density at high redshifts is not negligible, influence the growth of cosmic structures and could leave observable signatures that are different from the standard…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-01 Jun-Qing Xia , Matteo Viel

In continuation of our perusal of the studies on transverse momentum spectra for the main varieties of secondaries from a consistent and comprehensive phenomenological approach, we propose to take up here -- after a successful completion of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bhaskar De , S. Bhattacharyya

We consider an inverse problem governed by the initial-boundary value problem for the thermoviscoelastic Kelvin-Voigt system \begin{align*}\left\{ \begin{array}{l} \rho(z,t) u_{tt}- \left(\Gamma(\Theta) u_{zt} +p(z,t) u_z…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Torben J. Fricke , Raphael Kuess , Felix Meyer

We discuss the transverse momentum broadening of hard probes traversing an evolving glasma, which is the earliest phase of the matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The coefficient $\hat q$ is calculated using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-30 Margaret E. Carrington , Alina Czajka , Stanislaw Mrowczynski

Due to their high luminosity at maximum and degree of homogeneity, Type Ia supernovae have been extensively used for cosmological purpouses, in particular to estimate extragalactic distances and the Hubble constant. Recently the number of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Inma Dominguez , Peter Hoeflich , Oscar Straniero , Craig Wheeler

The energy loss of a hard parton is regarded as a useful tool to probe properties of a soft medium. However, the information obtained by a measurement of the nuclear suppression R_AA is not very sensitive to medium properties. Thus, more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Renk

The experimentally observed temperature-dependent shear and bulk viscosities of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), along with its apparent violation of the Kovtun-Son-Starinets (KSS) bound $\eta/s=1/(4\pi)$, necessitate a holographic description…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-05 Chenwei Tong , Rohit Mishra , Yanqi Wang , Song He

We investigate the evolution of geometric invariants, as defined by Michel \cite{Michel}, in the context of asymptotically hyperboloidal initial data sets. Our focus lies on the charges of energy and linear momentum, and we study their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-20 Anna Sancassani , Saradha Senthil Velu

Event-by-event fluctuations in the initial stages of ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions depend little on rapidity. The hydrodynamic expansion which occurs in later stages then gives rise to correlations among outgoing particles…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-30 Tribhuban Parida , Rupam Samanta , Jean-Yves Ollitrault
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