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A perturbative method for solving the Langevin equation of inflationary cosmology in presence of backreaction is presented. In the Gaussian approximation, the method permits an explicit calculation of the probability distribution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jerome Martin , Marcello Musso

We describe a simple and predictive scenario for baryogenesis in theories with large extra dimensions which resembles Affleck-Dine baryogenesis. The Affleck-Dine field is a complex scalar field carrying a $U(1)_{\chi}$ charge which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Kari Enqvist , Anupam Mazumdar , Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana

We present a novel scenario for baryogenesis in a hybrid inflation model at the electroweak scale, in which the Standard Model Higgs field triggers the end of inflation. One of the conditions for successful baryogenesis, the departure from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Dmitri Grigoriev , Alexander Kusenko , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We consider the scale-invariant inflationary model studied in [1]. The Lagrangian includes all the scale-invariant operators that can be built with combinations of $R$, $R^2$ and one scalar field. The equations of motion show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-14 Giovanni Tambalo , Massimiliano Rinaldi

In this letter we show that the inflaton can generate the cosmological baryon asymmetry. We take the inflaton to be a complex scalar field with a weakly broken global symmetry and develop a new variant on the Affleck-Dine mechanism. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-26 Mark P. Hertzberg , Johanna Karouby

We study the postinflationary dynamics of an Einstein-Cartan-Holst gravity-motivated inflationary scenario, known as Einstein-Cartan pseudoscalaron inflation, coupled to a type-I seesaw extension of the Standard Model with three heavy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-12 Carlo Di Benedetto , Alessandro Di Marco , Emanuele Orazi , Gianfranco Pradisi

The electroweak baryogenesis is studied in the charge transport mechanism with the vector-like quark model. Introducing an extra vector-like up-type quark and a singlet Higgs scalar with the mass of the order of a few hundred GeV, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Tomoko Uesugi , Akio Sugamoto , Azusa Yamaguchi

We consider the scotogenic model, where the standard model (SM) is extended by a scalar doublet and three $Z_2$ odd SM-singlet fermions ($N_i$, $i=1,2,3$), all odd under an additional $Z_2$ symmetry, as a unifying framework for simultaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-13 Debasish Borah , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Abhass Kumar

We investigate the modifications to inflationary observables that arise when adopting an $\alpha$-vacuum instead of the standard Bunch--Davies vacuum for quantum fluctuations during inflation. Within the Starobinsky inflationary model, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-11 Melo Wood-Saanaoui , Rudnei O. Ramos , Arjun Berera

We propose a variant scenario of spontaneous baryogenesis from asymmetric inflaton based on current-current interactions between the inflaton and matter fields with a non-zero B-L charge. When the inflaton starts to oscillate around the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-16 Fuminobu Takahashi , Masaki Yamada

In this paper, we consider a scenario of spontaneous baryogenesis in a framework of warm quintessential inflation where the residual inflaton field, left out after warm inflation, plays the role of quintessence field at late times and is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-06 Soumen Basak , Sukannya Bhattacharya , Mayukh R. Gangopadhyay , Nur Jaman , Raghavan Rangarajan , M. Sami

We show that in the vacuum inflation model, the gravitational baryogenesis mechanism will produce the baryon asymmetry. We analyze the evolution of entropy and baryon number in the vacuum inflation model. The comparison between dilution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-31 Zhiqiang Huang , Qing-yu Cai

A new mechanism for baryogenesis is proposed in the context of an extended Brans-Dicke (BD) theory. We generalize the BD scalar to complex field with CP violating coupling to curvature and show that the charged BD current can be enhanced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sietse van der Post , Tomislav Prokopec

We study baryogenesis in effective field theories where a $\mathrm{U}(1)_{ B-L}$-charged scalar couples to gravity via curvature invariants. We analyze the general possibilities in such models, noting the relationships between some of them…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-25 Qiuyue Liang , Jeremy Sakstein , Mark Trodden

We consider a model of baryogenesis based on adding lepton number-violating quadratic mass terms to the inflaton potential of a non-minimally coupled inflation model. The $L$-violating mass terms generate a lepton asymmetry in a complex…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 Kit Lloyd-Stubbs , John McDonald

We discuss models involving two scalar fields coupled to classical gravity that satisfy the general criteria: (i) the theory has no mass input parameters, (ii) classical scale symmetry is broken only through $-\frac{1}{12}\varsigma \phi^2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-31 Pedro G. Ferreira , Christopher T. Hill , Graham G. Ross

We present a new type of leptogenesis mechanism based on a two-scalar split-fermions framework. At high temperatures the bulk scalar vacuum expectation values (VEVs) vanish and lepton number is strongly violated. Below some temperature,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yukinori Nagatani , Gilad Perez

The phenomenology of supersymmetric models of inflation, where the inflationary vacuum energy is dominated by D-terms of a U(1), is investigated. Particular attention is paid to the questions of how to arrange for sufficient e-folds of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Christopher Kolda , John March-Russell

We present a scalar triplet extension of the standard model to unify the origin of inflation with neutrino mass, asymmetric dark matter and leptogenesis. In presence of non-minimal couplings to gravity the scalar triplet, mixed with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Chiara Arina , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Narendra Sahu

We propose a model for inflation consisting of an axionic scalar field coupled to a set of three non-Abelian gauge fields. Our model's novel requirement is that the gauge fields begin inflation with a rotationally invariant vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-06 Peter Adshead , Mark Wyman