English
Related papers

Related papers: Two relativistic Kondo effects: Classification wit…

200 papers

We first study a non-relativistic field theory model for the Kondo lattice by introducing the Kondo condensation, whose main effect is the hybridization of the flat band of the localized electron with dispersive one of the itinerant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-06 Young-Kwon Han , Debabrata Ghorai , Taewon Yuk , Sang-Jin Sin

We discuss the ground state of a quark matter containing heavy quarks as impurities in a simple model which exhibits the QCD Kondo effect. The model includes a current-current interaction with the color exchange between a light quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-07 Shigehiro Yasui , Kei Suzuki , Kazunori Itakura

We investigate the effects of a magnetic impurity in a multiband touching fermion system, specifically, a triple-component semimetal with a flat band, which can be realized in a family of transition metal silicides (CoSi family). When the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-21 Yu-Li Lee , Yu-Wen Lee

Many-body interactions in crystalline solids can be conveniently described in terms of quasiparticles with strongly renormalized masses as compared to those of non-interacting particles. Examples of extreme mass renormalization are on the…

We propose a two-fluid description of fractional quantum Hall systems, in which one component is a condensate of composite bosons and the other a Fermi liquid formed by composite fermions (or simply electrons). We employ the theory to model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-13 Zhaoyu Han , Kyung-Su Kim , Steven A. Kivelson , Thors Hans Hansson

We study the quantum phase transition from an antiferromagnetic metal to a heavy fermion metal in the Kondo lattice model. Based on the strong coupling approach we {\it first} diagonalize the Kondo coupling term. Since this strong coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Ki-Seok Kim , Mun Dae Kim

Fermions are coupled to the Einstein-Cartan system in the canonical formulation, including the cosmological, the Barbero-Immirzi, and the non-minimal coupling constants. The resulting ten first-class constraints generate gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-02 Erick I. Duque

Antiferromagnetic heavy fermion metals close to their quantum critical points display a richness in their physical properties unanticipated by the traditional approach to quantum criticality, which describes the critical properties solely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Stefan Kirchner , Qimiao Si

The traditional multichannel Kondo effect takes place when several gapless metallic electronic channels interact with a localized spin-$S$ impurity, with the number of channels $n$ exceeding the size of the impurity spin, $n>2S$, leading to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-16 Pradip Kattel , Abay Zhakenov , Natan Andrei

We study non-perturbative aspects of QCD Kondo effect, which has been recently proposed for the finite density and strong magnetic field systems, using conformal field theory describing the low energy physics near the IR fixed point. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-06 Taro Kimura , Sho Ozaki

We introduce a model for Ce$^{3+}$ impurities in cubic metals which exhibits competition between the Fermi-liquid fixed point of the single channel Kondo model and the non-Fermi-liquid fixed point of the two- and three-channel Kondo models.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Tae-Suk Kim , D. L. Cox

We consider a magnetic impurity deposited on the surface of a strong topological insulator and interacting with the surface modes by a Kondo exchange interaction. Taking into account the warping of the Fermi line of the surface modes, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-10 Edmond Orignac , Sébastien Burdin

A review of the low temperature properties of Kondo lattice systems is presented within the mean-field approximation, focusing on the different characteristic energy scales. The Kondo temperature, T_K, and the Fermi liquid coherence energy,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-28 Sébastien Burdin

We propose a model of a strongly-interacting two-impurity Kondo system based on the AdS/CFT correspondence, also known as holography. In a Landau Fermi Liquid, the single-impurity Kondo effect is the screening of an impurity spin at low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-29 Andy O'Bannon , Ioannis Papadimitriou , Jonas Probst

We demonstrate that laser excitations can coherently induce a novel Kondo effect in ultracold atoms in optical lattices. Using a model of alkaline-earth fermions with two orbitals, it is shown that the optically coupled two internal states…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-20 Masaya Nakagawa , Norio Kawakami

The Kondo effect in condensed-matter systems manifests itself most sharply in their transport measurements. Here we propose an analogous transport signature of the orbital Kondo effect realized with ultracold atoms. Our system consists of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-27 Yusuke Nishida

We study generic properties of strongly interacting matter at finite density as relevant to heavy-ion collisions at moderate beam energies or the physics of neutron stars and their mergers. Because of the fermion-sign problem in lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-02 Björn H. Wellegehausen , Lorenz von Smekal

The Kondo effect is an ubiquitous phenomenon appearing at low temperature in quantum confined systems coupled to a continuous bath. Efforts in understanding and controlling it have triggered important developments across several disciplines…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-09 Lei Wang , Hiroshi Shinaoka , Matthias Troyer

We discuss three different scenarios recently proposed to account for the non-Fermi liquid behavior near antiferromagnetic (AFM) quantum critical points in heavy-Fermion systems: (i) scattering of Fermi liquid quasiparticles by strong spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Rosch

A Zeeman field affects the metallic heavy fermion ground state in two ways: (i) it splits the spin-degerenate conduction sea, leaving spin up and spin down Fermi surfaces with different band curvature; (ii) it competes with the Kondo effect…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. D. Beach