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Related papers: A Color Elastica Model for Vector-Valued Image Reg…

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A nonlinear elasticity model for comparing images is formulated and analyzed, in which optimal transformations between images are sought as minimizers of an integral functional. The existence of minimizers in a suitable class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-21 John M. Ball , Christopher L. Horner

Image deblurring is relevant in many fields of science and engineering. To solve this problem, many different approaches have been proposed and among the various methods, variational ones are extremely popular. These approaches are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Davide Bianchi , Alessandro Buccini , Marco Donatelli , Emma Randazzo

In this paper, we propose a mathematical model for color image processing. It is a logarithmical one. We consider the cube (-1,1)x(-1,1)x(-1,1) as the set of values for the color space. We define two operations: addition <+> and real scalar…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-12-18 Vasile Patrascu , Vasile Buzuloiu

We address the problem of image color quantization using a Maximum Entropy based approach. Focusing on pixel mapping we argue that adding thermal noise to the system yields better visual impressions than that obtained from a simple energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-15 Samy Lakhal , Alexandre Darmon , Michael Benzaquen

This paper proposes a low order geometrically exact flexible beam formulation based on the utilisation of generic beam shape functions to approximate distributed kinematic properties of the deformed structure. The proposed nonlinear beam…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 C. Howcroft , R. G. Cook , S. A. Neild , M. H. Lowenberg , J. E. Cooper , E. B. Coetzee

The aim of this paper is to establish a nonlinear variational approach to the reconstruction of moving density images from indirect dynamic measurements. Our approach is to model the dynamics as a hyperelastic deformation of an initial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Martin Burger , Jan Modersitzki , Sebastian Suhr

Image segmentation is a fundamental and challenging task in image processing and computer vision. The color image segmentation is attracting more attention due to the color image provides more information than the gray image. In this paper,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-18 Tingting Wu , Xiaoyu Gu , Jinbo Shao , Ruoxuan Zhou , Zhi Li

The curvature regularities are well-known for providing strong priors in the continuity of edges, which have been applied to a wide range of applications in image processing and computer vision. However, these models are usually non-convex,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Qiuxiang Zhong , Ke Yin , Yuping Duan

The aim of this paper is to derive and analyze a variational model for the joint estimation of motion and reconstruction of image sequences, which is based on a time-continuous Eulerian motion model. The model can be set up in terms of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-13 Martin Burger , Hendrik Dirks , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

We propose a novel image retouching method by modeling the retouching process as performing a sequence of newly introduced trainable neural color operators. The neural color operator mimics the behavior of traditional color operators and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Yili Wang , Xin Li , Kun Xu , Dongliang He , Qi Zhang , Fu Li , Errui Ding

Ultrasound elasticity images which enable the visualization of quantitative maps of tissue stiffness can be reconstructed by solving an inverse problem. Classical model-based approaches for ultrasound elastography use deterministic finite…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-29 Narges Mohammadi , Marvin M. Doyley , Mujdat Cetin

Model-based computational elasticity imaging of tissues can be posed as solving an inverse problem over finite elements spanning the displacement image. As most existing quasi-static elastography methods count on deterministic formulations…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-22 Narges Mohammadi , Marvin M. Doyley , Mujdat Cetin

We study the Euler-Lagrange equation of the dynamical Boulatov model which is a simplicial model for 3d Euclidean quantum gravity augmented by a Laplace-Beltrami operator. We provide all its solutions on the space of left and right…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-10 Joseph Ben Geloun , Alexander Kegeles , Andreas G. A. Pithis

In the construction of reduced-order models for dynamical systems, linear projection methods, such as proper orthogonal decompositions, are commonly employed. However, for many dynamical systems, the lower dimensional representation of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Sreeram Venkat , Ralph C. Smith , Carl T. Kelley

We present an efficient algorithm to compute Euler characteristic curves of gray scale images of arbitrary dimension. In various applications the Euler characteristic curve is used as a descriptor of an image. Our algorithm is the first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-18 Teresa Heiss , Hubert Wagner

We develop an Euler-type method to predict the evolution of a time-dependent probability measure without explicitly learning an operator that governs its evolution. We use linearized optimal transport theory to prove that the measure-valued…

Dynamic inverse problems are challenging to solve due to the need to identify and incorporate appropriate regularization in both space and time. Moreover, the very large scale nature of such problems in practice presents an enormous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Toluwani Okunola , Mirjeta Pasha , Misha Kilmer , Melina Freitag

The Euler characteristic (EC) is a powerful topological descriptor that can be used to quantify the shape of data objects that are represented as fields/manifolds. Fast methods for computing the EC are required to enable processing of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Daniel J. Laky , Victor M. Zavala

Persistent homology is perhaps the most popular and useful tool offered by topological data analysis, with point-cloud data being the most common setup. Its older cousin, the Euler characteristic curve (ECC) is less expressive, but far…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Fan Wang , Hubert Wagner , Chao Chen

In this paper we propose an approach for learning low dimensional optimized feature space with minimum intra-class variance and maximum inter-class variance. We address the problem of high-dimensionality of feature vectors extracted from…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-31 Abin Jose , Erik Stefan Ottlik , Christian Rohlfing , Jens-Rainer Ohm