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This work proposes a method for model reduction of finite-volume models that guarantees the resulting reduced-order model is conservative, thereby preserving the structure intrinsic to finite-volume discretizations. The proposed…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-07-04 Kevin Carlberg , Youngsoo Choi , Syuzanna Sargsyan

We extend and analyze the energy-based discontinuous Galerkin method for second order wave equations on staggered and structured meshes. By combining spatial staggering with local time-stepping near boundaries, the method overcomes the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Daniel Appelö , Lu Zhang , Thomas Hagstrom , Fengyan Li

Over the last few years there have been dramatic advances in our understanding of mathematical and computational models of complex systems in the presence of uncertainty. This has led to a growth in the area of uncertainty quantification as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-05 Maziar Raissi , Padmanabhan Seshaiyer

We study the time-dependent Navier-Stokes equations in the context of stochastic finite element discretizations. Specifically, we assume that the viscosity is a random field given in the form of a generalized polynomial chaos expansion, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Bedřich Sousedík , Randy Price

We have developed the formalism necessary to employ the discontinuous-Galerkin approach in general-relativistic hydrodynamics. The formalism is firstly presented in a general 4-dimensional setting and then specialized to the case of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-08 David Radice , Luciano Rezzolla

In this paper, we develop a high order structure-preserving local discontinuous Galerkin (DG) scheme for the compressible self-gravitating Euler equations, which pose great challenges due to the presence of time-dependent gravitational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Liang Pan , Wei Chen , Jianxian Qiu , Tao Xiong

We present a new class of structure-preserving semi-discrete continuous-discontinuous Galerkin (CG-DG) finite element schemes for linear and nonlinear hyperbolic systems of partial differential equations on unstructured simplex meshes that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Rémi Abgrall , Michael Dumbser , Pierre-Henri Maire , Enrico Zampa

Plasmas are highly nonlinear and multi-scale, motivating a hierarchy of models to understand and describe their behavior. However, there is a scarcity of plasma models of lower fidelity than magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). Galerkin models,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-01-12 Alan A. Kaptanoglu , Kyle D. Morgan , Christopher J. Hansen , Steven L. Brunton

Shallow water moment equations are reduced-order models for free-surface flows that allow to represent vertical variations of the velocity profile at the expense of additional evolution equations for a number of additional variables, so…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Mirco Ciallella , Julian Koellermeier

We study conservation properties of Galerkin methods for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, without the divergence constraint strongly enforced. In typical discretizations such as the mixed finite element method, the conservation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Sergey Charnyi , Timo Heister , Maxim A. Olshanskii , Leo G. Rebholz

This article presents a simplified formulation for the weak Galerkin finite element method for the Stokes equation without using the degrees of freedom associated with the unknowns in the interior of each element as formulated in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Yujie Liu , Junping Wang

We present an efficient nodal discontinuous Galerkin method for approximating nearly incompressible flows using the Boltzmann equations. The equations are discretized with Hermite polynomials in velocity space yielding a first order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-22 A. Karakus , N. Chalmers , J. S. Hesthaven , T. Warburton

For linear transport and radiative heat transfer equations with random inputs, we develop new generalized polynomial chaos based Asymptotic-Preserving stochastic Galerkin schemes that allow efficient computation for the problems that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Shi Jin , Hanqing Lu , Lorenzo Pareschi

In this paper we consider Galerkin-finite element methods that approximate the solutions of initial-boundary-value problems in one space dimension for parabolic and Schr\"odinger evolution equations with dynamical boundary conditions. Error…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-04-27 D. C. Antonopoulou , V. A. Dougalis , G. E. Zouraris

In this work we consider a discontinuous Galerkin method for the discretization of the Stokes problem. We use $H(\textrm{div})$-conforming finite elements as they provide major benefits such as exact mass conservation and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Philip L. Lederer , Joachim Schöberl

Many entropy-conservative and entropy-stable (summarized as entropy-preserving) methods for hyperbolic conservation laws rely on Tadmor's theory for two-point entropy-preserving numerical fluxes and its higher-order extension via flux…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Marco Artiano , Hendrik Ranocha

This paper presents a numerical study of immiscible, compressible two-phase flows in porous media, that takes into account heterogeneity, gravity, anisotropy, and injection/production wells. We formulate a fully implicit stable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-06 M. S. Joshaghani , B. Riviere

In this paper we propose a pressure robust staggered discontinuous Galerkin method for the Stokes equations on general polygonal meshes by using piecewise constant approximations. We modify the right hand side of the body force in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Lina Zhao , Eun-Jae Park , Eric Chung

In this paper, we present and study discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for one-dimensional multi-symplectic Hamiltonian partial differential equations. We particularly focus on semi-discrete schemes with spatial discretization only, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Zheng Sun , Yulong Xing

In this article a theoretical framework for problems involving fractional equations of hyperbolic type arising in the theory of viscoelasticity is presented. Based on the Galerkin method, a variational problem of the fractionary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-20 Luis Fernando López Ríos , Julián Bravo-Castillero