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In this paper, we propose a novel method to compute the feedback capacity of channels with memory using reinforcement learning (RL). In RL, one seeks to maximize cumulative rewards collected in a sequential decision-making environment. This…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Ziv Aharoni , Oron Sabag , Haim Henry Permuter

The Ising channel, which was introduced in 1990, is a channel with memory that models Inter-Symbol interference. In this paper we consider the Ising channel with feedback and find the capacity of the channel together with a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Ohad Elishco , Haim Permuter

An upper bound on the feedback capacity of unifilar finite-state channels (FSCs) is derived. A new technique, called the $Q$-contexts, is based on a construction of a directed graph that is used to quantize recursively the receiver's output…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-04-08 Oron Sabag , Haim H. Permuter , Henry D. Pfister

We consider finite state channels (FSCs) with feedback and state information known causally at the encoder. This setting is quite general and includes: a memoryless channel with i.i.d. state (the Shannon strategy), Markovian states that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-27 Eli Shemuel , Oron Sabag , Haim H. Permuter

The input-constrained erasure channel with feedback is considered, where the binary input sequence contains no consecutive ones, i.e., it satisfies the $(1,\infty)$-RLL constraint. We derive the capacity for this setting, which can be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-12 Oron Sabag , Haim H. Permuter , Navin Kashyap

In this paper, we consider a point-to-point integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system, where a transmitter conveys a message to a receiver over a channel with memory and simultaneously estimates the state of the channel through the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Homa Nikbakht , Michèle Wigger , Shlomo Shamai , H. Vincent Poor

This paper investigates the capacity of finite-state channels (FSCs) with feedback. We derive an upper bound on the feedback capacity of FSCs by extending the duality upper bound method from mutual information to the case of directed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Bashar Huleihel , Oron Sabag , Ziv Aharoni , Haim H. Permuter

The capacity of finite state channels (FSCs) with feedback has been shown to be a limit of a sequence of multi-letter expressions. Despite many efforts, a closed-form single-letter capacity characterization is unknown to date. In this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Andrea Grigorescu , Holger Boche , Rafael F. Schaefer , H. Vincent Poor

In this paper, a general binary-input binary-output (BIBO) channel is investigated in the presence of feedback and input constraints. The feedback capacity and the optimal input distribution of this setting are calculated for the case of an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Oron Sabag , Haim H. Permuter , Navin Kashyap

The input-constrained binary erasure channel (BEC) with strictly causal feedback is studied. The channel input sequence must satisfy the $(0,k)$-runlength limited (RLL) constraint, i.e., no more than $k$ consecutive `$0$'s are allowed. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-12-08 Ori Peled , Oron Sabag , Haim H. Permuter

In this paper, we investigate the capacity of finite-state channels (FSCs) in presence of delayed feedback. We show that the capacity of a FSC with delayed feedback can be computed as that of a new FSC with instantaneous feedback and an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Bashar Huleihel , Oron Sabag , Haim H. Permuter , Victoria Kostina

The two-receiver broadcast packet erasure channel with feedback and memory is studied. Memory is modeled using a finite-state Markov chain representing a channel state. Two scenarios are considered: (i) when the transmitter has causal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Michael Heindlmaier , Shirin Saeedi Bidokhti

We study the communication over Finite State Channels (FSCs), where the encoder and the decoder can control the availability or the quality of the noise-free feedback. Specifically, the instantaneous feedback is a function of an action…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Himanshu Asnani , Haim Permuter , Tsachy Weissman

In Integrated Sensing And Communication (ISAC) systems, estimating the micro-Doppler (mD) spectrogram of a target requires combining channel estimates retrieved from communication with ad-hoc sensing packets, which cope with the sparsity of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-05 Federico Mason , Jacopo Pegoraro

We study finite alphabet channels with Unit Memory on the previous Channel Outputs called UMCO channels. We identify necessary and sufficient conditions, to test whether the capacity achieving channel input distributions with feedback are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-05 Christos K. Kourtellaris , Charalambos D. Charalambous , Ioannis Tzortzis

The capacity of unifilar finite-state channels in the presence of feedback is investigated. We derive a new evaluation method to extract graph-based encoders with their achievable rates, and to compute upper bounds to examine their…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-19 Oron Sabag , Bashar Huleihel , Haim Permuter

Reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a promising strategy for improving the reasoning capabilities of language models (LMs) in domains such as mathematics and coding. However, most modern RL algorithms were designed to target robotics…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Lianghuan Huang , Shuo Li , Sagnik Anupam , Insup Lee , Osbert Bastani

We consider the use of the well-known dual capacity bounding technique for deriving upper bounds on the capacity of indecomposable finite-state channels (FSCs) with finite input and output alphabets. In this technique, capacity upper bounds…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Bashar Huleihel , Oron Sabag , Haim H. Permuter , Navin Kashyap , Shlomo Shamai

The two-receiver broadcast packet erasure channel with feedback and memory is studied. Memory is modeled using a finite-state Markov chain representing a channel state. The channel state is unknown at the transmitter, but observations of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-25 Michael Heindlmaier , Shirin Saeedi Bidokhti

Test-time scaling methods have seen a rapid increase in popularity for its computational efficiency and parameter-independent training to improve reasoning performance on Large Language Models. One such method is called budget forcing, a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Ravindra Aribowo Tarunokusumo , Rafael Fernandes Cunha
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