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The amount of information in the form of features and variables avail- able to machine learning algorithms is ever increasing. This can lead to classifiers that are prone to overfitting in high dimensions, high di- mensional models do not…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-02-12 Aaron Karper

Intent classifiers are vital to the successful operation of virtual agent systems. This is especially so in voice activated systems where the data can be noisy with many ambiguous directions for user intents. Before operation begins, these…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Zvi Kons , Aharon Satt , Hong-Kwang Kuo , Samuel Thomas , Boaz Carmeli , Ron Hoory , Brian Kingsbury

Brain computer interface applications can be used to overcome learning problems, especially student anxiety, lack of focus, and lack of attention. This paper introduces a system based on brain computer interface (BCI) to be used in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-12-06 Hameda F Balat , M A El-dosuky , El-Saeed Abd M El-Razek , Magdi Z Rashed

Cross-subject motor imagery (CS-MI) classification in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) is a challenging task due to the significant variability in Electroencephalography (EEG) patterns across different individuals. This variability often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Ahmed G. Habashi , Ahmed M. Azab , Seif Eldawlatly , Gamal M. Aly

Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) is a rapidly developing technology that allows direct communications between the human brain and external devices, such as robotic arms and computers. Bayesian Networks is a powerful tool in machine learning…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-16 Pingsheng Li

Brain-computer interface systems and the recording of brain activity has garnered significant attention across a diverse spectrum of applications. EEG signals have emerged as a modality for recording neural electrical activity. Among the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-03 M. Moein Esfahani , Hossein Sadati , Vince D Calhoun

Objective: Machine learning- and deep learning-based models have recently been employed in motor imagery intention classification from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. Nevertheless, there is a limited understanding of feature selection…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-08 Muhammad Sudipto Siam Dip , Mohammod Abdul Motin , Md. Anik Hasan , Sumaiya Kabir

Classification models used in brain-computer interface (BCI) are usually designed for a single BCI paradigm. This requires the redevelopment of the model when applying it to a new BCI paradigm, resulting in repeated costs and effort.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-14 Gaojie Zhou , Junhua Li

One of the greatest goals of neuroscience in recent decades has been to rehabilitate individuals who no longer have a functional relationship between their mind and their body. Although neuroscience has produced technologies which allow the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Samuel Kuhn , Nathan George

Brain decoding has emerged as a rapidly advancing and extensively utilized technique within neuroscience. This paper centers on the application of raw electroencephalogram (EEG) signals for decoding human brain activity, offering a more…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Zenon Lamprou , Yashar Moshfeghi

This paper demonstrates that simple features available during the calibration of a brain-computer interface can be utilized for source data selection to improve the performance of the brain-computer interface for a new target user through…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Frida Heskebeck , Carolina Bergeling , Bo Bernhardsson

In this paper, we propose a novel learning method for image classification called Between-Class learning (BC learning). We generate between-class images by mixing two images belonging to different classes with a random ratio. We then input…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Yuji Tokozume , Yoshitaka Ushiku , Tatsuya Harada

Brain-computer interface (BCI) systems are usually designed specifically for each subject based on motor imagery. Therefore, the usability of these networks has become a significant challenge. The network has to be designed separately for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-18 M. Amin. Ghasemi , Sadjaad Ozgoli , Ali. M. NasrAbadi

A brain-computer interface (BCI) is a system that aims for establishing a non-muscular communication path for subjects who had suffer from a neurodegenerative disease. Many BCI systems make use of the phenomena of event-related…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Jaime Fernando Delgado Saa , Mujdat Cetin

Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) technology facilitates direct communication between the human brain and external devices, representing a substantial advancement in human-machine interaction. This review provides an in-depth analysis of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Yifan Wang , Cheng Jiang , Chenzhong Li

The brain-computer interface (BCI) establishes a non-muscle channel that enables direct communication between the human body and an external device. Electroencephalography (EEG) is a popular non-invasive technique for recording brain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Jamal Hwaidi , Mohamed Chahine Ghanem

An electroencephalography (EEG) based Brain Computer Interface (BCI) enables people to communicate with the outside world by interpreting the EEG signals of their brains to interact with devices such as wheelchairs and intelligent robots.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-09-27 Xiang Zhang , Lina Yao , Quan Z. Sheng , Salil S. Kanhere , Tao Gu , Dalin Zhang

Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) bridges the human's neural world and the outer physical world by decoding individuals' brain signals into commands recognizable by computer devices. Deep learning has lifted the performance of brain-computer…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Xiang Zhang , Lina Yao , Xianzhi Wang , Jessica Monaghan , David Mcalpine , Yu Zhang

Semantically-aligned $(speech, image)$ datasets can be used to explore "visually-grounded speech". In a majority of existing investigations, features of an image signal are extracted using neural networks "pre-trained" on other tasks (e.g.,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-30 Masood S. Mortazavi

Brain-computer interface uses brain signals to communicate with external devices without actual control. Many studies have been conducted to classify motor imagery based on machine learning. However, classifying imagery data with sparse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-16 Byeong-Hoo Lee , Jeong-Hyun Cho , Byung-Hee Kwon