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Related papers: Accretion discs with non-zero central torque

200 papers

Stellar-mass compact objects (COs) embedded in active galactic nucleus (AGN) discs are commonly assumed to accrete via Bondi or Bondi-Hoyle-Lyttleton (BHL) prescriptions, neglecting gas angular momentum. We show that differential rotation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-19 Cheng-Liang Jiao , Liying Zhu , Er-gang Zhao , Jia Zhang

Numerical experiments are the primary method of studying the evolution of circumbinary disks due to the strong nonlinearities involved. Many circumbinary simulations also require the use of numerical mass sinks: source terms which prevent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-17 Alexander Dittmann , Geoffrey Ryan

In this paper we examine the issue of characterising the transport associated with gravitational instabilities in relatively cold discs, discussing in particular the conditions under which it can be described within a local, viscous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Lodato , W. K. M. Rice

Some observations and numerical simulations of disc-magnetosphere interaction show that accretion can proceed in the propeller regime. When the Alfv\'en radius is beyond the corotation radius, matter climbs up to the high latitudes where…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-12 Sercan Çıkıntoğlu , K. Yavuz Ekşi

We present an analytical solution for thin disk accretion onto a Kerr black hole that extends the standard Novikov-Thorne alpha-disk in three ways: (i) it incorporates nonzero stresses at the inner edge of the disk, (ii) it extends into the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Robert F. Penna , Aleksander Sadowski , Jonathan C. McKinney

Models of planet-disk interaction are mainly based on 2D and 3D viscous hydrodynamical simulations. Accretion is classically prescribed by an alpha parameter which characterizes the turbulent radial transport of angular momentum (AM) in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-22 Gaylor Wafflard-Fernandez , Geoffroy Lesur

We investigate angular momentum transport and accretion properties in a sample of protoplanetary discs with dynamical measurements of stellar masses, disc masses, and scale radii. From these data we infer effective $\alpha$-viscosities,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-11 Cristiano Longarini , Cathie Clarke

In a previous paper we have written down equations describing steady-state, optically thin, advection-dominated accretion onto a Kerr black hole (Gammie and Popham 1997, hereafter Paper I). In this paper we survey the numerical solutions to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Robert Popham , Charles F. Gammie

Standard accretion disc model relies upon several assumptions, the most important of which is geometrical thinness. Whenever this condition is violated, new physical effects become important such as radial energy advection and mass loss…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-10-28 Pavel Abolmasov , Anna Chashkina

In the classical theory of thin disc accretion discs, the constraints of mass and angular momentum conservation lead to a diffusion-like equation for the turbulent evolution of the surface density. Here, we revisit this problem, extending…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-06 Steven A Balbus

In this paper we examine the issue of characterizing the transport associated with gravitational instabilities in relatively cold discs, discussing in particular under which condition it can be described within a local, viscous framework.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Giuseppe Lodato , W. K. M. Rice

We use a global magnetohydrodynamic simulation of a geometrically thin accretion disk to investigate the locality and detailed structure of turbulence driven by the magnetorotational instability (MRI). The model disk has an aspect ratio $H…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Kris Beckwith , Philip J. Armitage , Jacob B. Simon

Radial structure of accretion discs around compact objects is often described using analytic approximations which are derived from averaging or integrating vertical structure equations. For non-solar chemical composition, partial…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-26 A. S. Tavleev , G. V. Lipunova , K. L. Malanchev

We formulate a general, steady-state model for the torque on a magnetized star from a surrounding accretion disc. For the first time, we include the opening of dipolar magnetic field lines due to the differential rotation between the star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sean Matt , Ralph E. Pudritz

Accretion disks are three-dimensional, turbulent, often self-gravitating, magnetohydrodynamic flows, which can be modeled in detail with numerical simulations. In this paper, we present a new algorithm that is based on a spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Chi-kwan Chan , Dimitrios Psaltis , Feryal Ozel

Turbulent viscosity is frequently used in accretion disk theory to replace the microphysical viscosity in order to accomodate the observational need for in- stabilities in disks that lead to enhanced transport. However, simply replacing the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexander Hubbard , Eric G. Blackman

Axisymmetric accretion disks in vicinity of a central compact body are studied. For the simple models such as vertically isothermal disks as well as adiabatic ones the exact solutions to the steady-state MHD (magneto-hydrodynamic) system…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-06 V. S. Borisov

We fit outbursts of two X-ray novae (Nova Monocerotis 1975=A0620-00 and Nova Muscae GS 1991=1124-683) using a time-dependent accretion disk model. The model is based on a new solution for a diffusion-type equation for the non-steady-state…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-05-18 G. V. Lipunova , N. I. Shakura

We consider height-integrated equations of an advection-dominated accretion flow (ADAF), assuming that there is no mass outflow. We include convection through a mixing length formalism. We seek self-similar solutions in which the rotational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ramesh Narayan , Igor V. Igumenshchev , Marek A. Abramowicz

Accretion onto a compact object must occur through a disc when the material has some initial angular momentum. Thin discs and the thicker low radiative efficiency accretion flows are solutions to this problem that have been widely studied…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Guillaume Dubus