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Related papers: Sum Rules in the Standard Model Effective Field Th…

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We consider the Standard Model extended by a heavy scalar singlet in different regions of parameter space and construct the appropriate low-energy effective field theories up to first nontrivial order. This top-down exercise in effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 G. Buchalla , O. Cata , A. Celis , C. Krause

Dispersion relations for S-matrices and CFT correlators translate UV consistency into bounds on IR observables. In this note, we construct dispersive sum rules for 1D CFTs. We use them to prove bounds on higher-derivative couplings in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-26 Waltraut Knop , Dalimil Mazac

Electroweak interactions assign a central role to the gauge group $SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y$, which is either realized linearly (SMEFT) or nonlinearly (e.g., HEFT) in the effective theory obtained when new physics above the electroweak scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-30 C. P. Burgess , Serge Hamoudou , Jacky Kumar , David London

The electroweak symmetry-breaking sector is one of the most promising and uncharted parts of the Standard Model; but it seems likely that new electroweak physics may be out of reach of the present accelerator effort and the hope is to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-13 Raquel Gomez-Ambrosio , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Alexandre Salas-Bernardez , Juan J. Sanz-Cillero

High energy fixed angle scattering is studied in matrix string theory. The saddle point world sheet configurations, which give the dominant contributions to the string theory amplitude, are taken as classical backgrounds in matrix string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Wynter

In this paper we study the possibility of generalizing the classical photoabsorption ($\gamma a \to b c$) sum rules, to processes $b c \to \gamma a$ and crossed helicity amplitudes. In the first case, using detailed balance, the sum rule is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ivan Schmidt , Alfonso R. Zerwekh

These lectures aim to provide a pedagogical introduction to the philosophical underpinnings and technical features of Effective Field Theory (EFT). Improving control of $S$-matrix elements in the presence of a large hierarchy of physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-31 Timothy Cohen

The Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) is a universal way of parametrizing New Physics (NP) manifesting as new, heavy particle interactions with the Standard Model (SM) degrees of freedom, that respect the SM gauged symmetries.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-14 Luiz Vale Silva

In previous works arXiv:2107.12133 and arXiv:2201.05082, we have performed the one-loop matching of both type-I and type-II seesaw models for neutrino masses onto the Standard Model Effective Field Theories (SMEFT). In the present paper, by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-27 Xu Li , Shun Zhou

Effective Field Theories (EFTs) are the primary tool for interpreting precision collider data in the absence of new resonances. However, in the dimension-8 Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT), the utility of traditional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-05 Leonardo P. G. De Assis

We use commutativity of null-integrated operators on the same null plane to construct dispersive CFT sum rules for spinning operators. The contribution of heavy blocks to these sum rules is dominated by a saddle configuration that we call…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-25 Cyuan-Han Chang , Yakov Landau , David Simmons-Duffin

We overview symmetries of string scattering amplitudes in the high energy limits of both the fixed angle or Gross regime (GR) and the fixed momentum transfer or Regge regime (RR). We calculated high energy string scattering amplitudes (SSA)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-13 Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

We extend our analysis of the soft behaviour of string amplitudes with massive insertions to closed strings at tree level (sphere). Relying on our previous results for open strings on the disk and on KLT formulae we check universality of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Massimo Bianchi , Andrea L. Guerrieri

Very recently in arXiv:0705.0303 Alday and Maldacena gave a string theory prescription for computing (all) planar amplitudes in N=4 supersymmetric gauge theory at strong coupling using the AdS/CFT correspondence. These amplitudes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven Abel , Stefan Forste , Valentin V. Khoze

We discuss how to construct a simple and easy-to-use helicity operator basis in Soft-Collinear Effective Theory (SCET), for which the hard Wilson coefficients from matching QCD onto SCET are directly given in terms of the color-ordered QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-13 Iain W. Stewart , Frank J. Tackmann , Wouter J. Waalewijn

We consider a low-energy effective theory of the next-to-minimal supersymmetric Standard Model by decoupling all scalar states except one Higgs doublet and the complex gauge singlet. The mass spectrum of the resulting singlet-extended…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-30 Martin Gabelmann , Margarete M. Mühlleitner , Florian Staub

Lepton-number-violating interactions occur in the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) at odd dimensions starting from the dimension-5 Weinberg operator. Although the operators at dimension-7 and higher are more suppressed by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-09 Kåre Fridell , Lukáš Gráf , Julia Harz , Chandan Hati

Implications of general properties of quantum field theory, such as causality, unitarity, and locality include constraints on the couplings of the effective field theory (EFT) coefficients. These constraints follow from the connections…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-17 Guangzhuo Peng , Long-Qi Shao , Anna Tokareva , Yongjun Xu

A global analysis of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) with SFitter is performed using measurements of single top quark production and top quark decay processes from ATLAS and CMS at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8 and 13…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-10 Rhea Moutafis

We consider the possibility that the unification of the electroweak interactions and the strong force arises from string theory, at energies significantly lower than the string scale. As a tool, an effective grand unified field theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-04 Jonas Schmidt