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Motivated by the recent observations of exotic open-charm tetraquark candidates \(T^a_{c\bar{s}0}(2900)^{++}\) and \(T^a_{c\bar{s}0}(2900)^{0}\), we systematically calculate the mass spectra of \([cq][\bar{s}\bar{q}]\) tetraquarks within a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 Zhi-Yuan Chen , Zhe-Hao Cao , You-You Lin , Ji-Ying Wang , Ailin Zhang

Motivated by the analogous properties of the $Z_c(3900/3885)$ and $Z_{cs}(3985/4000)$, we tentatively assign the $Z_c(4020/4025)$ as the $A\bar{A}$-type hidden-charm tetraquark state with the $J^{PC}=1^{+-}$, where the $A$ denotes the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-27 Zhi-Gang Wang

We develop a moment QCD sum rule method augmented by fundamental inequalities to study the existence of exotic doubly hidden-charm/bottom tetraquark states made of four heavy quarks. Using the compact diquark-antidiquark configuration, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-08 Wei Chen , Hua-Xing Chen , Xiang Liu , T. G. Steele , Shi-Lin Zhu

In this article, we assume that there exist hidden charmed tetraquark states with the spin-parity $J^P=1^-$, and calculate their masses with the QCD sum rules. The numerical result indicates that the masses of the vector hidden charmed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-19 Zhi-Gang Wang

Motivated by the first observation of a doubly charmed tetraquark candidate $T_{cc}(3875)^+$, we perform a systematic calculation of the mass spectra of doubly charmed tetraquark states from $1S$ to $2P$ excitations in a nonrelativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-05 You-You Lin , Ji-Ying Wang , Ailin Zhang

The mass, decay constant and width of a hypothetical charmed partner $X_c$ of the newly observed exotic $X_b(5568)$ state are calculated using a technique of QCD sum rule method. The $X_c=[su][\overline{c}\overline{d}]$ state with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-11 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

Inspired by the great progress in the observations of charmonium-like states in recent years, we perform a systematic analysis about the ground states and the first radially excited states of $qc\bar{q}\bar{c}$ ($q$=$u/d$ and $s$)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-04 Guo-Liang Yu , Zhen-Yu Li , Zhi-Gang Wang , Bin WU , Ze Zhou , Jie Lu

We study a QCD sum rule analysis for an exotic tetraquark ud bar[s] bar[s] of J^P=0^+ and I = 1. We construct q q bar[q] bar[q] currents in a local product form and find that there are five independent currents for this channel. Due to high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Hua-Xing Chen , Atsushi Hosaka , Shi-Lin Zhu

In the diquark-diantiquark composition, we study the masses of hidden charm tetraquark systems ($cq\bar{c}\bar{q}$, $cs\bar{c}\bar{s}$ and $cs\bar{c}\bar{q}$) using a linear confinement potential. In this study, we have factorized the four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Tanvi Bhavsar , Manan Shah , Smruti Patel , P. C. Vinodkumar

Very recently the LHCb Collaboration reported the discovery of two open charm tetraquark states, $X_{0}(2866)$ and $X_{1}(2904)$. In the present work, we study the $D^{(\ast)}$ and $\bar{K}^{(\ast)}$ interaction in the one-boson exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 Ming-Zhu Liu , Ju-Jun Xie , Li-Sheng Geng

The mass spectra of light-heavy tetraquarks $cq\bar{c}\bar{q}$ (q= u, d) are computed in a non-relativistic diquark model with one-gluon exchange plus confining potential. In the diquark model, a $cq\bar{c}\bar{q}$ state is regarded to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-03 Rohit Tiwari , Juhi Oudichhya , Ajay Kumar Rai

In this work, we introduce an explicit P-wave to construct the diquarks $[qc]_{\widehat{V}}$, then construct the local four-quark currents to explore the hidden-charm tetraquark states with the $J^{PC}=0^{++}$, $1^{+-}$ and $2^{++}$ in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-10 Zhi-Gang Wang

In this article, we study the mass spectrum of the scalar hidden charm and hidden bottom tetraquark states which consist of the axial-axial type and the vector-vector type diquark pairs with the QCD sum rules.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-15 Zhi-Gang Wang

We propose to search for a tetraquark candidate $X(ud\bar{s}\bar{s})$ in $pn\to \Lambda\Lambda X(ud\bar{s}\bar{s})\to \Lambda\Lambda K^+K^0$ or $\Lambda\Lambda KK^*$. The existence of tetraquark state $X(ud\bar{s}\bar{s})$ with $J^P=0^+$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Xiao-Hai Liu , Qiang Zhao

We study the tetraquark state with I^G J^{PC} = 0^+ 1^{-+} in the QCD sum rule. We exhaust all possible flavor structures by using a diquark-antidiquark construction and find that the flavor structure 3*6+6*3 is preferred. There are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-19 Hua-Xing Chen , Atsushi Hosaka , Shi-Lin Zhu

Using the chromomagnetic interaction Hamiltonian with proper account for the SU(3) flavor symmetry breaking, we have performed a schematic study on the masses of $S-$wave heavy tetraquarks as $bq\bar{b}\bar{q}$ ($q$ denotes $u$, $d$, $s$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-14 Tao Guo , Lu Cao , Ming-Zhen Zhou , Hong Chen

Inspired by the recent discovery of the doubly charmed tetraquark state $T_{cc}^{+}$ by the LHCb Collaboration, we perform a systematic study of masses and strong decays of open charm hexaquark states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Xi-Zhe Ling , Ming-Zhu Liu , Li-Sheng Geng

The mass and coupling of the doubly charmed $J^P=0^{-}$ diquark-antidiquark states $T_{cc;\bar{s} \bar{s}}^{++}$ and $T_{cc;\bar{d} \bar{s}}^{++}$ that bear two units of the electric charge are calculated by means of QCD two-point sum rule…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , B. Barsbay , H. Sundu

The recent observation by the D$\O$ collaboration of the first tetraquark candidate with four different quark flavors $(u, d, s$ and $ b)$ in the $B^0_s\pi^{\pm}$ channel having a narrow structure, has still not been confirmed by other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 J. Y. Süngü , A. Türkan , E. Veli Veliev

Some features and predictions of a recently proposed model based on diquark-antidiquark bound states are illustrated. Its ability in accomodating newly discovered charmed resonances around 4 GeV is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Luciano Maiani , Fulvio Piccinini , Antonio D. Polosa , Veronica Riquer
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