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Many N=(2,2) two-dimensional nonlinear sigma models with Calabi-Yau target spaces admit ultraviolet descriptions as N=(2,2) gauge theories (gauged linear sigma models). We conjecture that the two-sphere partition function of such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-03 Hans Jockers , Vijay Kumar , Joshua M. Lapan , David R. Morrison , Mauricio Romo

A strong version of the quantization conjecture of Guillemin and Sternberg is proved. For a reductive group action on a smooth, compact, polarized variety (X,L), the cohomologies of L over the GIT quotient X // G equal the invariant part of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Constantin Teleman

We describe a class of compact $G_2$ orbifolds constructed from non-symplectic involutions of K3 surfaces. Within this class, we identify a model for which there are infinitely many associative submanifolds contributing to the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-12 Bobby Samir Acharya , Andreas P. Braun , Eirik Eik Svanes , Roberto Valandro

The moduli space of stable quotients introduced by Marian-Oprea-Pandharipande provides a natural compactification of the space of morphisms from nonsingular curves to a nonsingular projective variety and carries a natural virtual class. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-11 Yaim Cooper , Aleksey Zinger

Let $(X,\omega)$ be a symplectic manifold, $J$ be an $\omega$-tame almost complex structure, and $L$ be a Lagrangian submanifold. The stable compactification of the moduli space of parametrized $J$-holomorphic curves in $X$ with boundary in…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu

The present paper deals with mirror symmetry aspects of compact ``barely'' $G_2$ manifolds, that is, $G_2$ manifolds of the form (CY$\times S^1)/\mathbb{Z}_2$. We propose that the mirror of any barely $G_2$ manifold is another barely one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-24 Sema Salur , Osvaldo Santillan

We use a generalised Kummer construction to realise all but one known weight four newforms with complex multiplication and rational Fourier coefficients in smooth Calabi-Yau threefolds defined over the rational numbers. The Calabi-Yau…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-25 Slawomir Cynk , Matthias Schuett

In the classification theorems of Vinberg and Yakimova for commutative nilmanifolds, the relevant nilpotent groups have a very surprising analytic property. The manifolds are of the form $G/K = N \rtimes K/K$ where, in all but three cases,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-03 Joseph A. Wolf

Heterotic string compactifications on integrable $G_2$ structure manifolds $Y$ with instanton bundles $(V,A), (TY,\tilde{\theta})$ yield supersymmetric three-dimensional vacua that are of interest in physics. In this paper, we define a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Xenia de la Ossa , Magdalena Larfors , Eirik E. Svanes

The goal of this paper is the construction of a compact manifold with G$_2$ holonomy and nodal singularities along circles using twisted connected sum method. This paper finds matching building blocks by solving the Calabi conjecture on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Gao Chen

Given a Lie group G, one constructs a principal G-bundle on a manifold X by taking a cover U of X, specifying a transition cocycle on the cover, and descending the trivialized bundle along the cover. We demonstrate the existence of an…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Jesse Wolfson

This paper establishes compactness results for the moduli stack of holomorphic curves in suitable exploded manifolds. This result together with the analysis in arXiv:0902.0087 allows the definition of Gromov Witten invariants of these…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-15 Brett Parker

We give complete geometric invariants of cobordisms of framed fold maps. These invariants consist of two types. We take the immersion of the fold singular set into the target manifold together with information about non-triviality of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Boldizsar Kalmar

We construct an open enumerative theory for the Landau-Ginzburg (LG) model $(\mathbb{C}^2, \mu_r\times \mu_s, x^r+y^s)$. The invariants are defined as integrals of multisections of a Witten bundle with descendents over a moduli space that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Mark Gross , Tyler L. Kelly , Ran J. Tessler

Using U-duality transformations we map perturbative Type IIA string theory compactified on a class of Joyce 7-manifolds to a D-strings on D-manifold description in Type IIB theory. For perturbative Type IIB theory on the same class of Joyce…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 B. S. Acharya

For a connected Lie group G, we show that a complex structure on the total space TG of the tangent bundle of G that is left invariant and has the property that each left translation G-orbit is a totally real submanifold is induced from a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Johannes Huebschmann , Karl Leicht

Let $G/K$ be an irreducible Hermitian symmetric spaces of compact type with the standard homogeneous complex structure. Then the real symplectic manifold $(T^*(G/K),\Omega)$ has the natural complex structure $J^-$. We construct all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 I. V. Mykytyuk

A major unsolved problem (according to Demailly 1997) towards the Kobayashi hyperbolicity conjecture in optimal degree is to understand jet differentials of germs of holomorphic discs that are invariant under any reparametrization of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-05 Joel Merker

We revisit the constructions given by J. Pevtsova and the author of refined invariants for finite dimensional representations of infinitesimal group schemes $\mathbb G_{(r)}$ over a field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$. Our focus is on the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Eric M. Friedlander

In this paper, we propose a geometrical approach to mirror computation of genus 0 Gromov-Witten invariants of CP^2. We use multi-point virtual structure constants, which are defined as intersection numbers of a compact moduli space of quasi…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Masao Jinzenji , Masahide Shimizu