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Recent experimental evidence for the Theta^+(1540) has given rise to much theoretical interest in exotic baryons. The Theta^+ is a baryon that has strangeness S=+1, meaning that it contains an anti-strange quark. Thus it cannot be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Margaret E Wessling

I review some selected aspects of the phenomenology of multiquark states discovered in high energy experiments. They have four valence quarks (called tetraquarks) and two of them are found to have five valence quarks (called pentaquarks),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-23 Ahmed Ali

If the Theta^+(1540) is interpreted as a bound state of a $\bar s$ quark and two (ud) diquarks in a relative P-wave, then it is very likely that there exist pentaquark states with a heavy antiquark, $\bar b$ or $\bar c$, and two ``light''…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Iain W. Stewart , Margaret E. Wessling , Mark B. Wise

The molecular assignments to the three $P_c$ states and the similar production mechanism between the $\Lambda_b\to P_c+K$ and $B\to XYZ+K$ convince us the $B$ decaying to a charmonium state plus light mesons could be the appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-11 Fu-Lai Wang , Xin-Dian Yang , Rui Chen , Xiang Liu

Stimulated by the $P_{cs}(4459)$ reported by the LHCb Collaboration, we perform a single $\Xi_c\bar{D}^*$ channel and a coupled $\Xi_c\bar{D}^*/\Xi_c^*\bar{D}/\Xi_c^{\prime}\bar{D}^*/\Xi_c^*\bar{D}^*$ channel analysis by using a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-10 Rui Chen

The recent observation of two hidden-charm pentaquark states by LHCb collaborations prompted us to investigate the exotic states close to the $\bar{D}\Lambda_{\rm c}$, $\bar{D}^{\ast}\Lambda_{\rm c}$, $\bar{D}\Sigma_{\rm c}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-26 Yasuhiro Yamaguchi , Elena Santopinto

We investigated the bound state problem of the S wave charged $D_1 \bar{D}^*$ ($D_1' \bar{D}^*$) system in a chiral quark model by solving the resonating group method equation. Our preliminary study does not favor the molecular assumption…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-13 Yan-Rui Liu , Zong-Ye Zhang

Scores of exotic hadrons, particularly tetraquarks and pentaquarks in the heavy-quark sector, have been observed in the past 20 years, and more continue to be discovered to this day. Unlike mesons and baryons, such exotics are not mandated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-03 Richard F. Lebed

We studied the $D\bar{D}^\ast/\bar{D}D^\ast$, $D^\ast\bar{D}^\ast$, $\bar{D}_s D^\ast/\bar{D}_s^\ast D$, $B\bar{B}^\ast/\bar{B}B^\ast$ and $B^\ast\bar{B}^\ast$ di-hadron interactions in chiral effective field theory ($\chi$EFT) up to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-20 Bo Wang , Lu Meng , Shi-Lin Zhu

We present arguments regarding diquarks possible role in low-energy hadron phenomenology that escaped theorists' attention so far. Good diquarks, i.e. the $0^{+}$ states of two quarks, are argued to have a two-component structure with one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Shifman , A. Vainshtein

In the context of hard hadronic reactions diquarks are a useful phenomenological device to model non-perturbative effects still observable in the kinematic range accessible by present-day experiments. In the following we present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 C. F. Berger , B. Lechner , W. Schweiger

Recently, a charmonium $X(3960)$ in $B$ decays in the $D_s^+D_s^-$ invariant-mass spectrum is discovered by the LHCb Collaboration with the quantum number $J^{PC}=0^{++}$. Motivated by the discovery, in this work, we systematically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-18 Xiaoyun Chen , Yue Tan , Xuejie Liu , Jialun Ping

It is pointed out that the previously suggested interpretation of the hidden-charm pentaquarks $P_c(4312)$, $P_c(4440)$ and $P_c(4457)$ as molecular bound states of $\Sigma_c \bar D$ and $\Sigma_c \bar D^*$ baryon-meson pairs gives rise to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-28 M. B. Voloshin

A brief overview of charm scalar resonances is given. It is demonstrated that experimental data on the D_s^{*+}gamma and D_s^+pi^0 decays of D_{s0}^+(2317) favor its assignment to the I_3=0 component of iso-triplet four-quark mesons. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Terasaki

Diquark-antidiquark states are expected to exist as a natural complement of mesons and baryons. Although they were predicted long ago, and some candidates were found experimentally, none has, as yet, been reliably identified. We suggest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Boris Z. Kopeliovich , Enrico Predazzi

As in previous decades, a comprehensive understanding of the intricate internal configuration of hadrons continues to be a central objective within both experimental and theoretical hadron physics. This pursuit plays a pivotal role in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-18 U. Özdem

We investigate heavy quark symmetries for heavy light meson-antimeson systems in a contact-range effective field theory. In the SU(3) light flavor limit, the leading order Lagrangian respecting heavy quark spin symmetry contains four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 F. -K. Guo , C. Hidalgo-Duque , J. Nieves , A. Ozpineci , M. Pavon Valderrama

Motivated by the LHCb's recent confirmation of $Z_1(4475)$ as the $J^P=1^+$ resonance, we investigate various exotic interpretations of $Z_1(4475)$, which may be an axial vector tetraquark state, the P-wave excitation of the S-wave $D_1…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-27 Li Ma , Xiao-Hai Liu , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

We present a dynamical approach for description of the multi-quark states that is based on an effective interaction Lagrangian describing the coupling of hadrons to their constituent quarks. First, we explore the consequences of treating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Mikhail A. Ivanov

If Jaffe and Wilczek's diquark picture for $\Theta_5$ pentaquark is correct, there should also exist a $SU_F$(3) pentaquark octet and singlet with no orbital excitation between the diquark pair, hence $J^P={1/2}^-$. These states are lighter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Zhang , Y. -R. Liu , P. -Z. Huang , W. -Z. Deng , X. -L. Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu
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