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Related papers: Localisation for the torsion function and the stro…

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We consider the torsion function for the Dirichlet Laplacian $-\Delta$, and for the Schr\"odinger operator $- \Delta + V$ on an open set $\Omega\subset \R^m$ of finite Lebesgue measure $0<|\Omega|<\infty$ with a real-valued, non-negative,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-22 M. van den Berg , D. Bucur , T. Kappeler

The aim of this paper is to obtain new Hardy inequalities with double singular weights - at an interior point and on the boundary of the domain. These inequalities give us the possibility to derive estimates from below of the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Nikolai Kutev , Tsviatko Rangelov

We prove (i) a simple sufficient geometric condition for localisation of a sequence of first Dirichlet eigenfunctions provided the corresponding Dirichlet Laplacians satisfy a uniform Hardy inequality, and (ii) localisation of a sequence of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Michiel van den Berg , Dorin Bucur

Bounds are obtained for the efficiency or mean to peak ratio $E(\Omega)$ for the first Dirichlet eigenfunction (positive) for open, connected sets $\Omega$ with finite measure in Euclidean space $\R^m$. It is shown that (i) localisation…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Michiel van den Berg , Francesco Della Pietra , Giuseppina Di Blasio , Nunzia Gavitone

In this paper, we deal with functionals involving the torsion and the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian with Robin boundary conditions (to which we refer as Robin Torsion and Robin Eigenvalue), with other geometrical quantities, in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Rosa Barbato , Alba Lia Masiello , Rossano Sannipoli

In a domain of the Euclidean space, we estimate from below the distance to the boundary of global maximum points of solutions of elliptic and parabolic equations with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary values. As reference cases, we first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Rolando Magnanini , Giorgio Poggesi

We obtain upper bounds on the heat content and on the torsional rigidity of a complete Riemannian manifold M, assuming a generalized Hardy inequality for the Dirichlet Laplacian on M.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michiel van den Berg , Peter B. Gilkey

We consider a nonlocal problem involving the fractional laplacian and the Hardy potential, in bounded smooth domains. Exploiting the moving plane method and some weak and strong comparison principles, we deduce symmetry and monotonicity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-22 Begoña Barrios , Luigi Montoro , Berardino Sciunzi

We prove sharp L^2 boundary decay estimates for the eigenfunctions of certain second order elliptic operators acting in a bounded region, and of their first order space derivatives, using only the Hardy inequality. We then deduce bounds on…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E B Davies

We develop a geometric framework for Hardy's inequality on a bounded domain when the functions do vanish only on a closed portion of the boundary.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Moritz Egert , Robert Haller-Dintelmann , Joachim Rehberg

Bounds are obtained for the $L^p$ norm of the torsion function $v_{\Omega}$, i.e. the solution of $-\Delta v=1,\, v\in H_0^1(\Omega),$ in terms of the Lebesgue measure of $\Omega$ and the principal eigenvalue $\lambda_1(\Omega)$ of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-16 Michiel van den Berg , Thomas Kappeler

We establish various Hardy inequalities involving the distance function from submanifolds of Riemannian manifolds, where the natural weights are expressed in terms of bounds of the mean curvature of the submanifold and sectional/Ricci…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Ningwei Cui , Alexandru Kristály , Wei Zhao

A simple sufficient condition on curved end of a straight cylinder is found that provides a localization of the principal eigenfunction of the mixed boundary value for the Laplace operator with the Dirichlet conditions on the lateral side.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-11 G. Cardone , T. Durante , S. A. Nazarov

We prove an inequality of Hardy type for functions in Triebel-Lizorkin spaces. The distance involved is being measured to a given Ahlfors d-regular set in R^n, with n-1<d<n. As an application of the Hardy inequality, we consider boundedness…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-27 Lizaveta Ihnatsyeva , Antti V. Vähäkangas

We develop the theory of torsional rigidity -- a quantity routinely considered for Dirichlet Laplacians on bounded planar domains -- for Laplacians on metric graphs with at least one Dirichlet vertex. Using a variational characterization…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Delio Mugnolo , Marvin Plümer

We consider the Dirichlet Laplacian in infinite two-dimensional strips defined as uniform tubular neighbourhoods of curves on ruled surfaces. We show that the negative Gauss curvature of the ambient surface gives rise to a Hardy inequality…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Krejcirik

We prove the attainability of the best constant in the fractional Hardy--Sobolev inequality with boundary singularity for the Spectral Dirichlet Laplacian. The main assumption is the average concavity of the boundary at the origin.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Nikita Ustinov

We present explicit formulas for solutions to nonhomogeneous boundary value problems involving any positive power of the Laplacian in the half-space. For non-integer powers the operator becomes nonlocal and this requires a suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Nicola Abatangelo , Serena Dipierro , Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Sven Jarohs , Alberto Saldaña

We obtain optimal generalized versions of Hardy inequalities, which as special cases contain Hardy's inequality and Hardy's inequality involving the distance function to the boundary of $ \Omega$. In addition we obtain neccesary and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-05-07 Craig Cowan

This is the first part of our research on certain sharp Hardy-Sobolev inequalities and the related elliptic equations. In this part we shall establish some sharp weighted Hardy-Sobolev inequalities whose weights are distance functions to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-30 Lei Wang , Meijun Zhu
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