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We determine the general form of the first order linear symmetry operators for the linearized field equation of metric perturbations in the spacetimes of dimension D>=4. Apart from the part derived easily from the invariance under general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-25 Yoji Michishita

The notion of singular reduction operators, i.e., of singular operators of nonclassical (conditional) symmetry, of partial differential equations in two independent variables is introduced. All possible reductions of these equations to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-04 Michael Kunzinger , Roman O. Popovych

The elements of the class of non-homogeneous differential operators which are based on the same vector field, when viewed as acting on appropriate Hilbert spaces, are shown to be isomorphic to each other. It shown that the replacement of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. P. Viazminsky

We obtain and analyze equations determining first-order differential symmetry operators with matrix coefficients for the Dirac equation with an external electromagnetic potential in a $(2+1)$-dimensional Riemann (curved) spacetime.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-01 A. V. Shapovalov , A. I. Breev

We study the ladder operator on scalar fields, mapping a solution of the Klein-Gordon equation onto another solution with a different mass, when the operator is at most first order in derivatives. Imposing the commutation relation between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-27 Vitor Cardoso , Tsuyoshi Houri , Masashi Kimura

We consider first order linear operators commuting with the operator appearing in the linearized equation of motion of Rarita-Schwinger fields which comes directly from the action. First we consider a simplified operator giving an equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-15 Yoji Michishita

We present a general procedure to solve the equations of motion for cosmological models driven by real scalar fields with first-order differential equations. The method seems to have great power, since it works for closed, flat or open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , J. J. Rodrigues

An explicit formula to find symmetry recursion operators for partial differential equations (PDEs) is obtained from new results connecting variational integrating factors and non-variational symmetries. The formula is special case of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-11 Stephen C. Anco , Bao Wang

The study of symmetries of partial differential equations (PDEs) has been traditionally treated as a geometrical problem. Although geometrical methods have been proven effective with regard to finding infinitesimal symmetry transformations,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-03 C. J. Papachristou

Given holomorphic functions $\psi_0$ and $\psi_1$, we consider first-order differential operators acting on Hardy space, generated by the formal differential expression $E(\psi_0,\psi_1)f(z)=\psi_0(z)f(z)+\psi_1(z)f'(z)$. We characterize…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-03-02 Pham Viet Hai

The reduction operators, i.e., the operators of nonclassical (conditional) symmetry, of (1+1)-dimensional second order linear parabolic partial differential equations and all the possible reductions of these equations to ordinary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-12 Roman O. Popovych

The problem of equivalency for linear differential operators of the first order is discussed.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Valentin Lychagin

In this paper we extend our recent results (hep-th/0304067) on the first order formulation for the massless mixed symmetry tensor fields to the case of massive fields both in Minkowski as well as in (Anti) de Sitter spaces (including all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Zinoviev

We classify self-adjoint first-order differential operators on weighted Bergman spaces on the $N$-dimensional unit ball $\mathbb{B}^N$ and $\mathbb{D}^2$ of $2\times2$ complex matrices satisfying $I-ZZ^*>0$.Our main tools are the discrete…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Jens Gerlach Christensen , Christopher Benjamin Deng

Using systematic calculations in spinor language, we obtain simple descriptions of the second order symmetry operators for the conformal wave equation, the Dirac-Weyl equation and the Maxwell equation on a curved four dimensional Lorentzian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-20 Lars Andersson , Thomas Bäckdahl , Pieter Blue

The nature of so-called differential-algebraic operators and their approximations is constitutive for the direct treatment of higher-index differential-algebraic equations. We treat first-order differential-algebraic operators in detail and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Michael Hanke , Roswitha März

Let $k$ be a differential field of characteristic zero with an algebraically closed field of constants. In this article, we provide a classification of first order differential equations over $k$ and study the algebraic dependence of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Partha Kumbhakar , Ursashi Roy , Varadharaj R. Srinivasan

Differential operators are widely used in geometry processing for problem domains like spectral shape analysis, data interpolation, parametrization and mapping, and meshing. In addition to the ubiquitous cotangent Laplacian, anisotropic…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-06-29 David R. Palmer , Oded Stein , Justin Solomon

We introduce basic aspects of new operator method, which is very suitable for practical solving differential equations of various types. The main advantage of the method is revealed in opportunity to find compact exact operator solutions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. N. Kosovtsov

We consider a class of first-order partial differential operators, acting on the space of ultradifferentiable periodic functions, and we describe their range by using the following conditions on the coefficients of the operators: the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Rafael B. Gonzalez
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